Chemical synthesis reaction kettle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical synthesis, in particular to a chemical synthesis reaction kettle.
Background
The chemical synthesis reaction kettle is corrosion-resistant and high-temperature-resistant equipment for chemical reaction in chemical production, is generally made of alloy materials such as stainless steel, titanium and the like, can effectively convert raw materials into required chemical products, and is an important component in the chemical production process.
In the prior art, when the existing chemical synthesis reaction is cleaned after each use, the existing chemical synthesis reaction is generally cleaned through water pressure, when intractable residual substances are attached to the side wall of the reaction kettle, the reaction result of the next batch of raw materials is difficult to clean, the quality of products is reduced, more manpower and time are required to be consumed, and the chemical synthesis reaction kettle is designed for cleaning the inside of the reaction kettle.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a chemical synthesis reaction kettle.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a chemical industry synthetic reaction kettle, includes the reation kettle, the inboard bottom of reation kettle rotates and is connected with the dwang, the dwang bottom rotates and runs through the first conical spur gear of reation kettle fixedly connected with, the round hole with dwang looks adaptation is seted up to the reation kettle bottom, dwang middle part slip cap is equipped with the square pole, the square hole with the square pole looks adaptation is seted up at the dwang middle part, the dwang is located inside being close to the fixed cover in bottom position and is equipped with first horizontal pole, first bar hole has all been seted up at first horizontal pole both ends, the dwang bottom is located first horizontal pole top department fixed cover and is equipped with the second horizontal pole, the equal fixedly connected with L type pole in second horizontal pole top both ends, two equal sliding connection have L type slider in the equal sliding connection in L type pole top one end, every equal sliding connection has the square hole with two sides of second bar hole and the first bar hole, every equal sliding connection has the L type slider that all sliding connection has the square hole on the L type slider.
As a further scheme of the utility model, vertical holes are formed in two sides of the rotating rod between the second cross rod and the first cross rod, two driving rods are connected in the two vertical holes in a sliding mode, the other ends of the two driving rods on the same side are fixedly connected with the same cylindrical protruding block, each cylindrical protruding block is connected in an inclined hole close to the other end of the corresponding driving rod in a sliding mode, and four driving rods are fixedly connected to one side of the square rod.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the middle part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, which is positioned between the second cross rod and the fixed ring, is fixedly connected with a plurality of first stirring blades, the rotating rod, which is positioned at the top of the fixed ring, is rotatably sleeved with a sleeve, the circumferential surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of second stirring blades, and the inclination directions of the second stirring blades and the first stirring blades are opposite.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first conical straight gear, the top of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a second conical straight gear, the top of the square rod is fixedly connected with a third conical straight gear, the top of the inner side of the reaction kettle is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, one side of the bottom of the fixed plate is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, which is close to the second conical straight gear, is fixedly connected with a second conical gear, the second conical gear is matched with the third conical straight gear and the second conical straight gear, and the sleeve is reversed through the arrangement of the second conical straight gear, the second conical straight gear and the third conical straight gear.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the outer wall of the reaction kettle is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, the top of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder, the top of the electric cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of a square rod, one side of the inside of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with a first conical spur gear, the rotation of a rotating rod is realized through the arrangement of the motor and the first bevel gear, the lifting of the square rod is realized through the lifting of the electric cylinder, and the control of a scraping plate and a sleeve is realized.
As a further scheme of the utility model, a feeding pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the reaction kettle, a pressure release valve is arranged on the other side of the top of the reaction kettle, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the reaction kettle, a control valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the reaction kettle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
According to the utility model, as the technical means of an L-shaped sliding block, a sliding rod, a vertical plate, a scraping plate, a square block, an inclined hole and the like are adopted, the electric cylinder is started to extend, so that the square rod is lifted, the cylindrical convex blocks of the driving rods at the two sides slide in the inclined hole, the scraping plates at the two sides are contacted with the side wall of the reaction kettle, and the motor is started, so that the rotating rod continuously rotates, the inner side wall of the reaction kettle is cleaned, the problem in the background technology is effectively solved, further, the influence of residues and pollutants on the next batch of production products is avoided, the efficiency reduction of the reaction kettle caused by residue accumulation is avoided, the quality and stability of the products are ensured, and the technical effect of production cost is reduced.
According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the second bevel gear, the second bevel straight gear and the third bevel straight gear, the square rod drives the sleeve to rotate reversely, so that the rotation directions of the plurality of second stirring blades on the sleeve are opposite to those of the first stirring blades, the raw materials are fully stirred, and the reaction speed is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a chemical synthesis reaction kettle provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the chemical synthesis reaction kettle shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of a reaction kettle of the chemical synthesis reaction kettle provided by the utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the chemical synthesis reaction kettle at the position B in FIG. 3;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the chemical synthesis reaction kettle shown in fig. 3 at C.
In the figure, 1, a reaction kettle; 101, a discharging pipe, 102, a control valve, 103, a charging pipe, 104, a pressure release valve, 2, a bracket, 3, a U-shaped frame, 301, an electric cylinder, 302, a square rod, 303, a motor, 304, a first bevel gear, 305, a first conical spur gear, 306, a rotating rod, 307, a vertical hole, 4, a first cross rod, 401, a first strip hole, 5, a second cross rod, 501, an L-shaped rod, 502, a second strip hole, 6, a first stirring blade, 7, an L-shaped sliding block, 701, a sliding rod, 8, a vertical plate, 801, a scraping plate, 9, a square block, 901, a bevel hole, 10, a fixed ring, 11, a sleeve, 12, a second stirring blade, 13, a fixed plate, 14, a rotating shaft, 15, a second conical spur gear, 16, a second conical spur gear, 17, a third conical spur gear and 18, and a driving rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a chemical synthesis reaction kettle, including reation kettle 1, reation kettle 1 inboard bottom rotates and is connected with dwang 306, dwang 306 bottom rotates and runs through reation kettle 1 fixedly connected with first circular cone spur gear 305, the round hole with dwang 306 looks adaptation is seted up to reation kettle 1 bottom, dwang 306 middle part slip cap is equipped with square pole 302, square hole with square pole 302 looks adaptation is seted up at dwang 306 middle part, dwang 306 is located inside being close to bottom position fixed cover of reation kettle 1 and is equipped with first horizontal pole 4, first bar hole 401 has all been seted up at first horizontal pole 4 both ends, the dwang 306 bottom is located first horizontal pole 4 top department fixed cover and is equipped with second horizontal pole 5, second horizontal pole 5 top both ends equal fixedly connected with L shaped pole 501, second bar hole 502 has all been seted up to two L shaped pole 501 top one end, equal sliding connection has L shaped slider 7 in two second bar holes 502 and the first hole 401 of homonymy, equal fixedly connected with slide bar 701 between every first bar hole 401 and the second bar 502 both ends, each slide bar 701 is close to two square bar 701, equal sliding connection has square 7, two square 8 type 7 are connected with two square 7 on the equal sides of L shaped slider, equal vertical hole 801 are connected with two square 8, two equal sides of square 7, equal fixed connection type 8 top vertical hole of each side of the square 7 has been cut-shaped slider.
In this embodiment, the turning rod 306 is located in the two sides between the second cross rod 5 and the first cross rod 4 and is provided with vertical holes 307, two driving rods 18 are connected in the two vertical holes 307 in a sliding manner, the other ends of the two driving rods 18 on the same side are fixedly connected with the same cylindrical bump, each cylindrical bump is connected in the inclined hole 901 which is close to the other end in a sliding manner, four driving rods 18 are fixedly connected to one side of the square rod 302, and when the square rod 302 ascends, two scraping plates 801 are contacted with the side wall of the reaction kettle 1 through the arrangement of the cylindrical bumps and the inclined holes 901.
In this embodiment, the middle part fixedly connected with solid fixed ring 10 of dwang 306, the dwang 306 is located the circumference surface fixedly connected with a plurality of first stirring leaf 6 between second horizontal pole 5 and the solid fixed ring 10, and dwang 306 is located the rotation cover of solid fixed ring 10 top department and is equipped with sleeve 11, and sleeve 11 circumference surface fixedly connected with a plurality of second stirring leaf 12, and second stirring leaf 12 and first stirring leaf 6 incline opposite direction.
In this embodiment, the first conical spur gear 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 306, the second conical spur gear 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve 11, the third conical spur gear 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the square rod 302, the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the reaction kettle 1, the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the fixed plate 13, the second conical gear 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 14, which is close to the second conical spur gear 16, and the second conical gear 15 is matched with the third conical spur gear 17 and the second conical spur gear 16, and through the arrangement of the third conical spur gear 17, the second conical gear 15 and the second conical spur gear 16, the rotating direction of the sleeve 11 is opposite to that of the rotating rod 306, so that the raw materials are fully mixed.
In this embodiment, reation kettle 1 outer wall bottom fixedly connected with U type frame 3, U type frame 3 top fixedly connected with electronic cylinder 301, electronic cylinder 301 top rotates and connects in square bar 302 bottom, through the flexible of electronic cylinder 301 for separation and the contact of third conical straight-tooth gear 17 and second conical gear 15 realize the rotation of the second stirring leaf 12 on the sleeve 11 and stop, the inside one side fixedly connected with motor 303 of U type frame 3, motor 303 output fixedly connected with first bevel gear 304, and first bevel gear 304 meshes with first conical straight-tooth gear 305, through motor 303 and first bevel gear 304, realizes the rotation of dwang 306 and square bar 302.
In this embodiment, a feeding pipe 103 is arranged on one side of the top of the reaction kettle 1, a pressure release valve 104 is arranged on the other side of the top of the reaction kettle 1, a discharging pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the reaction kettle 1, a control valve 102 is arranged on the discharging pipe 101, and a bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the reaction kettle 1.
The chemical synthesis reaction kettle has the working principle that when the chemical synthesis reaction kettle is used, all chemical raw materials are added into the reaction kettle 1 through a feeding pipe 103, a motor 303 is started, a rotating rod 306 is driven to rotate through a first bevel gear 304 and a first conical straight gear 305, a plurality of first stirring blades 6 are enabled to rotate, meanwhile, a square rod 302 also rotates along with the rotating rod 306, through the arrangement of a second conical straight gear 16, a second conical gear 15 and a third conical straight gear 17, the square rod 302 is enabled to rotate reversely by carrying a sleeve 11, a plurality of second stirring blades 12 on the sleeve 11 are enabled to be opposite to the rotating direction of the first stirring blades 6, the reaction speed is improved, after the reaction is completed, the control valve 102 is opened, the reacted materials are discharged through a discharging pipe 101, when the inner side wall of the reaction kettle 1 is required to be cleaned, an electric cylinder 301 is started to stretch, the square rod 302 is enabled to ascend, cylindrical lugs of driving rods 18 on two sides slide in the inclined holes 901 in the process of ascending the square rod 302, vertical plates 8 on two sides are enabled to be far away from each other, the scraping plates 1 are enabled to be in contact with the rotating rod 306, and the rotating side walls of the square rod 1 are enabled to be enabled to rotate continuously, and the rotating shafts of the inner side walls of the reaction kettle 17 are enabled to be separated, and the rotating shafts of the square rod 1 are enabled to be enabled to rotate, and the rotating shafts are enabled to be in contact with the rotating shafts and the rotating shafts of the rotating shafts and the rotating shafts 1 to be separated.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above," "upper" and "upper surface," "above" and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures would then be oriented "below" or "beneath" the other devices or structures. Thus, the process is carried out, the exemplary term "above" may be included. Upper and lower. Two orientations below. The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.