CN222547356U - A bus station screen power supply control system and communication mainboard - Google Patents

A bus station screen power supply control system and communication mainboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN222547356U
CN222547356U CN202420667185.0U CN202420667185U CN222547356U CN 222547356 U CN222547356 U CN 222547356U CN 202420667185 U CN202420667185 U CN 202420667185U CN 222547356 U CN222547356 U CN 222547356U
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electrically connected
port
chip
capacitor
resistor
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毕娅娟
苗强
夏海泉
袁有锋
李群
窦胜
刘洋
公维杰
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Qingdao Public Transport Group Laoshan Bus Co ltd
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Qingdao Public Transport Group Laoshan Bus Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及公交站接屏技术领域,具体是一种公交站接屏电源控制系统与通讯主板,包括有RS232电路、RS485电路和LED电路,所述RS232电路、RS485电路和LED电路相互并联,并电性连接DC5V电源电路,且所述DC5V电源电路通过24V电源电路电性连接外部电源P3,同时所述RS232电路电性连接端口P2,所述RS485电路电性连接端口P1。本实用新型的公交站接屏电源控制系统通过DC5V电源电路和24V电源电路将外部电源进行转换,并为后续各功能模块进行供电,从而通过提供稳定的电源电压,减少运行过程中出现不稳定或者短路的情况,进而可以避免原复杂的连接元件由于不利于控制电路,而造成大多数元件发生损坏的情况。

The utility model relates to the technical field of bus station screen connection, specifically a bus station screen connection power supply control system and a communication mainboard, including an RS232 circuit, an RS485 circuit and an LED circuit, wherein the RS232 circuit, the RS485 circuit and the LED circuit are connected in parallel with each other and electrically connected to a DC5V power supply circuit, and the DC5V power supply circuit is electrically connected to an external power supply P3 through a 24V power supply circuit, while the RS232 circuit is electrically connected to port P2, and the RS485 circuit is electrically connected to port P1. The bus station screen connection power supply control system of the utility model converts the external power supply through a DC5V power supply circuit and a 24V power supply circuit, and supplies power to subsequent functional modules, thereby reducing the instability or short circuit during operation by providing a stable power supply voltage, thereby avoiding the situation where the original complex connection elements are not conducive to the control circuit, causing most of the components to be damaged.

Description

Bus station screen-connected power supply control system and communication main board
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bus station screen connection, in particular to a bus station screen connection power supply control system and a communication main board.
Background
With the rapid development of electronic products, more demands are being made on control devices. For example, the display content of the on-bus station screen is not simply displayed with several lines, but is a graphic display mode with richer pictures, more friendly interfaces and stronger functions. The Chinese patent publication No. CN207250105U discloses a double-control main board and a double-screen advertising machine, which solves the problem that the two-screen information interaction sharing cannot be realized because of the lack of necessary information interaction units and the isolated content displayed by the two screens. On the other hand, by using a simple control unit, a power supply unit and a screen design circuit, the circuit is simply overlapped to design a double-screen or even multi-screen advertising machine, so that the defects of idle resources of other devices in the device can be caused.
The utility model patent of China with the publication number of CN213818031U discloses an anti-electromagnetic interference connection structure for a display screen and a control main board of a set top box, which is arranged through a specific technical structure, and practically solves the technical defects that information is displayed through a liquid crystal display screen, the liquid crystal display screen is connected with the main board in the set top box through a cable, a large amount of electromagnetic waves can be generated in the operation process of the set top box, the cable connected between the main board and the liquid crystal display screen can be interfered by the electromagnetic waves, the display screen finally displays a fuzzy graph and the like, but the station screen power supply control and the communication main board with similar structures have a plurality of defects in actual use, such as the situation that a chip and accessories are burnt out due to unstable voltage frequently occurs in the use process, and the original design is found to be too complex in use, so that resources are wasted. Therefore, a power control and communication motherboard for a docking station is needed to solve these problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a bus station screen power supply control system and a communication main board so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme is that the bus station screen power supply control system comprises an RS232 circuit, an RS485 circuit and an LED circuit, wherein the RS232 circuit, the RS485 circuit and the LED circuit are connected in parallel and are electrically connected with a DC5V power supply circuit, the DC5V power supply circuit is electrically connected with an external power supply P3 through a 24V power supply circuit, meanwhile, the RS232 circuit is electrically connected with a port P2, and the RS485 circuit is electrically connected with a port P1.
Further, the 24V power supply circuit includes a chip U1, a BOOT port of the chip U1 is electrically connected to a capacitor C4, the capacitor C4 is electrically connected to a SW port of the chip U1 and an inductor L1, the inductor L1 is electrically connected to a resistor R6, a capacitor C5, a capacitor C6, a capacitor C7, a cathode of a diode D5, a cathode of the diode D6 and a DC5V power supply circuit, and meanwhile, the resistor R6 is electrically connected to the resistor R5 and a VOUT/FB port of the chip U1, and the resistor R5 is electrically connected to a PGND port of the chip U1, the capacitor C5, the capacitor C6, the capacitor C7, an anode of the diode D5 and an anode of the diode D6;
The VIN port of the chip U1 is electrically connected with a resistor R4, a capacitor C2, a capacitor C8, a capacitor C9, a cathode of a diode D3, a cathode of the diode D4 and an external power supply P3, the resistor R4 is electrically connected with the EN/CLKIN port of the chip U1 and the resistor R2, the VCC port of the chip U1 is electrically connected with the capacitor C3, and meanwhile, the capacitor C3 is electrically connected with the resistor R2, the capacitor C8, the capacitor C9, an anode of the diode D3 and an anode of the diode D4.
Further, the DC5V power supply circuit includes a chip U5, a VIN port of the chip U5 is electrically connected to the 24V power supply circuit, a resistor R35, a capacitor C30, a capacitor C31 and a cathode of a diode D10, an EN port of the chip U5 is electrically connected to the resistor R35 and the resistor R37, a COMP port of the chip U5 is electrically connected to the capacitor C34 and the resistor R39, and the resistor R39 is electrically connected to the capacitor C35, and an SS port of the chip U5 is electrically connected to the capacitor C36;
The BOOT port of the chip U5 is electrically connected with the capacitor C29, the capacitor C29 is electrically connected with the cathode of the diode D7, the PH port of the chip U5 is electrically connected with the inductor L3, the inductor L3 is electrically connected with the cathode of the diode D7, the resistor R36, the capacitor C15, the capacitor C16, the capacitor C17, the cathode of the diode D9, the RS232 circuit, the RS485 circuit and the LED circuit, the capacitor C15, the capacitor C16, the capacitor C17 and the diode D9 are mutually connected in parallel, and are electrically connected with the 5V power supply port, the resistor R36 is electrically connected with the resistor R38, and the resistor R38 is electrically connected with the resistor R40 and the VSENSE port of the chip U5.
Furthermore, the RS232 circuit includes a chip U2, a c1+ port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to a C1-port of the chip U2 through a capacitor C1, a c2+ port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to a C2-port of the chip U2 through a capacitor C10, a v+ port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to a V-port of the chip U2 through a capacitor C11 and a capacitor C12, a VCC port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to an inductor L3 and a capacitor C13, a T1OUT port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to a T1OUT signal output port, an R1IN port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to an R1IN signal input port through a resistor R3, and a T1IN port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to the T1IN signal input port through a resistor R7, and simultaneously, a GND port of the chip U2, the capacitor C11, and the capacitor C12 are all grounded.
Further, the RS485 circuit includes a chip U3, an RE port of the chip U3 is electrically connected to a resistor R27, a collector of a transistor Q2, and a DE port of the chip U3, a base of the transistor Q2 is electrically connected to a resistor R25 and a resistor R26, both the resistor R25 and a DI port of the chip U3 are electrically connected to an R1OUT signal output port, the resistor R26 is electrically connected to an emitter of the transistor Q2, and an RO port of the chip U3 is electrically connected to a T1IN signal input port;
The VCC port of the chip U3 is electrically connected with the capacitor C14, the A A port of the chip U3 is electrically connected with the resistor R12 and the resistor R13, the resistor R12 is electrically connected with the resistor R11, the COM-A3 communication port and the 2 port of the rectifier bridge D8, the resistor R13 is electrically connected with the resistor R14 and the B B port of the chip U3, and the resistor R14 is electrically connected with the resistor R15 and the 1 port of the rectifier bridge D8;
The VCC port, the resistor R11 and the resistor R27 of the chip U3 are electrically connected with the inductor L3, and the emitter of the transistor Q2, the resistor R15, the resistor R26, the capacitor C14, the 3 port of the rectifier bridge D8 and the GND port of the chip U3 are all grounded.
Further, the LED circuit includes a light emitting diode D11, a cathode of the light emitting diode D11 is grounded, and an anode of the light emitting diode D11 is electrically connected to the inductor L3 through a resistor R8.
The utility model provides a bus station connects screen communication mainboard, is including carrying out bus station connects screen power control system's circuit board main part, the lower extreme of circuit board main part is provided with the mounting panel, the upper end of circuit board main part is provided with lithium ion battery and protection component, protection component sets up the upper end at lithium ion battery, just protection component passes through the curb plate to be fixed the upper end at the mounting panel, lithium ion battery electric connection has curved terminal, curved terminal sets up the upper end side at the circuit board main part.
Still further, the protection components is including protection casing and spring, the circuit board main part sets up the lower extreme at the protection casing, the upper end of protection casing is provided with the fixed block, the fixed block runs through the lower extreme of protection casing, and with the circuit board main part is linked together, the spring sets up the lower extreme at the circuit board main part.
Furthermore, both ends of the circuit board main body are fixed at the upper end of the mounting plate through a supporting seat and a screw rod, the supporting seat is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod, the screw rod is fixedly connected with the supporting seat through a screw cap, and meanwhile, an insulating gasket is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod;
The spring sets up the side at the supporting seat, simultaneously the upper end of spring is provided with the backup pad, the upper end of backup pad is provided with the foam-rubber cushion, the foam-rubber cushion sets up the lower extreme at the circuit board main part, just the lower extreme of circuit board main part is laminated with the upper end of foam-rubber cushion mutually.
Still further, the ventilation groove has been seted up to one side lower extreme of fixed block, the ventilation groove is seted up at the upper end middle part of protection casing, simultaneously the inside of ventilation groove is provided with the dust screen, the upper end of dust screen is provided with radiator fan and temperature control diode, temperature control diode sets up the lower extreme at radiator fan, just radiator fan passes through the inside of screw fixation at the ventilation groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the bus station screen power supply control system and the communication main board by improving, and has the following improvements and advantages:
The bus station screen-connected power supply control system converts an external power supply through the DC5V power supply circuit and the 24V power supply circuit and supplies power for the following functional modules, so that unstable or short-circuit conditions in the running process are reduced by providing stable power supply voltage, and the condition that most elements are damaged due to the fact that the control circuit is not facilitated by the original complex connecting elements can be avoided;
According to the bus station screen-connection communication main board, the components of the bus station screen-connection power supply control system, the bent wire holder and the lithium ion battery are arranged on the circuit board main body, so that the switch of the circuit board main body can be controlled through the switch triode, meanwhile, the voltage can work through the power inductor, when the voltage value changes greatly, the inductor can resist the change of current, and therefore the current limiting effect can be achieved.
Drawings
The utility model is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples:
FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of a bus station screen power control system of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of a 24V power supply circuit of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a DC5V power supply circuit of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of an RS232 circuit of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of an RS485 circuit of the utility model;
FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of an LED circuit of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a top cross-sectional view of the bus stop screen communication motherboard of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a side cross-sectional view of a bus stop screen communication motherboard of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a partial side cross-sectional view of a mounting block of the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is a front view of the shield of the present utility model;
FIG. 11 is a partial top view of the mounting plate of the present utility model;
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. Mounting plate, 101, circuit board main body, 102, lithium ion battery, 103, bent binding post, 2, protection component, 201, side plate, 202, protection cover, 203, supporting seat, 204, screw rod, 205, insulating gasket, 206, nut, 207, spring, 208, supporting plate, 209, foam-rubber cushion, 3, fixing block, 301, ventilation groove, 302, cooling fan, 303, screw, 304, dust screen, 305, temperature control diode.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that the dimensions of the various elements shown in the figures are not drawn to actual scale, e.g., the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers for ease of description.
It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined or illustrated in one figure, no further detailed discussion or description thereof will be necessary in the following description of the figures.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, the embodiment provides a bus station screen power control system, which comprises an RS232 circuit, an RS485 circuit and an LED circuit. The RS232 circuit, the RS485 circuit and the LED circuit are connected in parallel, and the parallel circuit among the RS232 circuit, the RS485 circuit and the LED circuit is electrically connected with an external power supply P3 through a DC5V power supply circuit and a 24V power supply circuit, wherein the DC5V power supply circuit is electrically connected with the 24V power supply circuit, and the 24V power supply circuit is electrically connected with the external power supply P3. Specifically, the RS232 circuit and the RS485 circuit are connected to each other, and perform information interaction, and meanwhile, the RS232 circuit is electrically connected to the port P2, and the RS485 circuit is electrically connected to the port P1.
In this embodiment, the 24V power supply circuit includes a chip U1, a BOOT port of the chip U1 is electrically connected to a capacitor C4, the capacitor C4 is electrically connected to a SW port of the chip U1 and an inductor L1, the inductor L1 is electrically connected to a resistor R6, a capacitor C5, a capacitor C6, a capacitor C7, a cathode of a diode D5, a cathode of the diode D6 and a DC5V power supply circuit, meanwhile, the resistor R6 is electrically connected to the resistor R5 and a VOUT/FB port of the chip U1, and the resistor R5 is electrically connected to a PGND port of the chip U1, the capacitor C5, the capacitor C6, the capacitor C7, an anode of the diode D5 and an anode of the diode D6. The VIN port of the chip U1 is electrically connected with a resistor R4, a capacitor C2, a capacitor C8, a capacitor C9, a cathode of a diode D3, a cathode of the diode D4 and an external power supply P3, the resistor R4 is electrically connected with the EN/CLKIN port of the chip U1 and the resistor R2, the VCC port of the chip U1 is electrically connected with the capacitor C3, and meanwhile, the capacitor C3 is electrically connected with the resistor R2, the capacitor C8, the capacitor C9, an anode of the diode D3 and an anode of the diode D4.
In this embodiment, the DC5V power supply circuit includes a chip U5, a VIN port of the chip U5 is electrically connected to the 24V power supply circuit, a resistor R35, a capacitor C30, a capacitor C31 and a cathode of a diode D10, an EN port of the chip U5 is electrically connected to the resistor R35 and the resistor R37, a COMP port of the chip U5 is electrically connected to the capacitor C34 and the resistor R39, and the resistor R39 is electrically connected to the capacitor C35, and an SS port of the chip U5 is electrically connected to the capacitor C36. The BOOT port of the chip U5 is electrically connected with the capacitor C29, the capacitor C29 is electrically connected with the cathode of the diode D7, the PH port of the chip U5 is electrically connected with the inductor L3, the inductor L3 is electrically connected with the cathode of the diode D7 and the resistor R36, the capacitor C15, the capacitor C16, the capacitor C17, the cathode of the diode D9, the RS232 circuit, the RS485 circuit and the LED circuit, the capacitor C15, the capacitor C16, the capacitor C17 and the diode D9 are mutually connected in parallel, and are electrically connected with the 5V power supply port, the resistor R36 is electrically connected with the resistor R38, and the resistor R38 is electrically connected with the resistor R40 and the VSENSE port of the chip U5.
IN this embodiment, the RS232 circuit includes a chip U2, a c1+ port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to a C1-port of the chip U2 through a capacitor C1, a c2+ port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to a C2-port of the chip U2 through a capacitor C10, a v+ port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to a V-port of the chip U2 through a capacitor C11 and a capacitor C12, a VCC port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to an inductor L3 and a capacitor C13, a T1OUT port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to a T1OUT signal output port, a R1IN port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to a R1IN signal input port through a resistor R3, a T1IN port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to a T1IN signal input port through a resistor R7, and a GND port of the chip U2, the capacitor C11, the capacitor C12 and the capacitor C13 are all grounded.
In this embodiment, the RS485 circuit includes a chip U3, and the chip U3The port is electrically connected with the resistor R27, the collector of the transistor Q2 and the DE port of the chip U3, the base of the transistor Q2 is electrically connected with the resistor R25 and the resistor R26, the resistor R25 and the DI port of the chip U3 are electrically connected with the R1OUT signal output port, the resistor R26 is electrically connected with the emitter of the transistor Q2, and the RO port of the chip U3 is electrically connected with the T1IN signal input port. The VCC port of the chip U3 is electrically connected with the capacitor C14, the A A port of the chip U3 is electrically connected with the resistor R12 and the resistor R13, the resistor R12 is electrically connected with the resistor R11, the COM-A3 communication port and the 2 port of the rectifier bridge D8, the resistor R13 is electrically connected with the resistor R14 and the B B port of the chip U3, and the resistor R14 is electrically connected with the resistor R15 and the 1 port of the rectifier bridge D8. The VCC port of the chip U3, the resistor R11 and the resistor R27 are electrically connected with the inductor L3, and the emitter of the transistor Q2, the resistor R15, the resistor R26, the capacitor C14, the 3 port of the rectifier bridge D8 and the GND port of the chip U3 are all grounded.
In this embodiment, the LED circuit includes a light emitting diode D11, a cathode of the light emitting diode D11 is grounded, and an anode of the light emitting diode D11 is electrically connected to the inductor L3 through a resistor R8.
Specifically, the DC5V power supply circuit and the 24V power supply circuit realize the conversion of a system power supply from 24V- >5V voltage and supply power to each functional unit. The TTL interfaces in the RS485 circuit and the RS232 circuit are connected with each other, so that the function of mutually converting the communication level between the RS485 circuit and the RS232 circuit can be realized. Meanwhile, the LED circuit has a power supply indication function, and whether the power supply of the main board is normal or not can be observed through the LED indicator lamp when the LED circuit is electrified.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 7-11, the present embodiment provides a bus station screen communication motherboard, which includes a circuit board main body 101 for implementing the bus station screen power control system in embodiment 1. In the present embodiment, the upper end of the circuit board main body 101 is provided with a lithium ion battery 102, a bent terminal 103, and a protection assembly 2. The protection component 2 is disposed at an upper end of the lithium ion battery 102, and the protection component 2 is fixed at an upper end of the mounting plate 1 through a side plate 201, the lithium ion battery 102 is electrically connected with a bent terminal 103, and the bent terminal 103 is disposed at an upper end side edge of the circuit board main body 101. Specifically, the lithium ion battery 102 is electrically connected between the bent terminal 103 and the self-restoring fuse, so that it can play a role of protection. That is, the protected positive-stage electricity is transmitted to the VCC port of the power output port through the bent terminal 103, and the other end of the lithium ion battery 102 is connected in parallel with the negative electrode of the bent terminal 103, so that the filtering and voltage stabilizing effects of the power supply can be better performed, and the stable operation of the rear-stage module can be ensured.
In this embodiment, the guard assembly 2 includes a guard 202 and a spring 207. Wherein the circuit board main body 101 is arranged at the lower end of the protective cover 202, the upper end of the protective cover 202 is provided with a fixed block 3, and the fixed block 3 penetrates through the lower end of the protective cover 202 and is communicated with the circuit board main body 101, and the spring 207 is arranged at the lower end of the circuit board main body 101. Further, both ends of the circuit board main body 101 are fixed at the upper end of the mounting plate 1 through the supporting seat 203 and the screw rod 204, the supporting seat 203 is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod 204, the screw rod 204 is fixedly connected with the supporting seat 203 through the nut 206, and meanwhile, the insulating gasket 205 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 204. The spring 207 is arranged on the side of the supporting seat 203, meanwhile, a supporting plate 208 is arranged at the upper end of the spring 207, a foam cushion 209 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate 208, the foam cushion 209 is arranged at the lower end of the circuit board main body 101, and the lower end of the circuit board main body 101 is attached to the upper end of the foam cushion 209. Specifically, the arrangement of the insulating spacer 205 can avoid the influence of the metal conductivity of the nut 206 on the normal operation of the circuit, and the elastic force of the spring 207 acts on the supporting plate 208, so that the supporting plate 208 can perform a damping supporting function on the circuit board main body 101, thereby avoiding the damage to the circuit board main body 101 caused by larger vibration during the driving process of the bus.
Specifically, the four sides of the circuit board main body 101 are opened through the screw rod 204 and mounted on the top of the supporting seat 203, then the insulating spacer 205 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 204 and positioned on the top of the circuit board main body 101, and then the screw cap 206 is rotatably mounted on the top of the screw rod 204, so that the circuit board main body 101 can be fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting seat 203. And then the protective cover 202 is rotated between the side plates 201, so that the protective cover 202 covers the top of the circuit board main body 101, and the circuit board main body 101 is protected, and the overall protection performance of the device is improved.
Further, a ventilation groove 301 is formed in the lower end of one side of the fixing block 3, the ventilation groove 301 is formed in the middle of the upper end of the protective cover 202, a dust screen 304 is arranged in the ventilation groove 301, a cooling fan 302 and a temperature control diode 305 are arranged at the upper end of the dust screen 304, the temperature control diode 305 is arranged at the lower end of the cooling fan 302, and the cooling fan 302 is fixed in the ventilation groove 301 through a screw 303. Specifically, the heat dissipation fan 302 is fixedly mounted inside the fixing block 3 by the screw 303, so that the heat dissipation fan 302 can dissipate heat of the circuit board main body 101, and further, the short circuit of the circuit board main body 101 due to overheat is avoided. Meanwhile, the ventilation groove 301 can radiate heat to the circuit board main body 101, and the dust-proof screen 304 can prevent dust from being accumulated in the protective cover 202, so that the heat radiation effect of electronic components on the surface of the circuit board main body 101 is ensured. Meanwhile, when the temperature of the mounting board 1 is higher, the temperature control diode 305 controls the heat dissipation fan 302 to conduct heat dissipation treatment on the mounting board 1, so that the condition that the circuit board main body 101 is short-circuited due to the fact that the working temperature of the mounting board 1 is too high is avoided. It should be noted that, the information interaction between the heat dissipation fan 302 and the temperature control diode 305 is a conventional information interaction means in the prior art, so the description will not be repeated in this embodiment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1.一种公交站接屏电源控制系统,其特征在于,包括有RS232电路、RS485电路和LED电路,所述RS232电路、RS485电路和LED电路相互并联,并电性连接DC5V电源电路,且所述DC5V电源电路通过24V电源电路电性连接外部电源P3,同时所述RS232电路电性连接端口P2,所述RS485电路电性连接端口P1。1. A bus stop screen power control system, characterized in that it includes an RS232 circuit, an RS485 circuit and an LED circuit, wherein the RS232 circuit, RS485 circuit and LED circuit are connected in parallel with each other and electrically connected to a DC5V power circuit, and the DC5V power circuit is electrically connected to an external power supply P3 through a 24V power circuit, and the RS232 circuit is electrically connected to a port P2, and the RS485 circuit is electrically connected to a port P1. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种公交站接屏电源控制系统,其特征在于,所述24V电源电路包括有芯片U1,所述芯片U1的BOOT端口电性连接电容C4,所述电容C4电性连接芯片U1的SW端口和电感L1,所述电感L1电性连接电阻R6、电容C5、电容C6、电容C7、二极管D5的阴极、二极管D6的阴极和DC5V电源电路,同时所述电阻R6电性连接电阻R5和芯片U1的VOUT/FB端口,所述电阻R5电性连接芯片U1的PGND端口、电容C5、电容C6、电容C7、二极管D5的阳极和二极管D6的阳极;2. A bus station screen power supply control system according to claim 1, characterized in that the 24V power supply circuit includes a chip U1, the BOOT port of the chip U1 is electrically connected to the capacitor C4, the capacitor C4 is electrically connected to the SW port of the chip U1 and the inductor L1, the inductor L1 is electrically connected to the resistor R6, the capacitor C5, the capacitor C6, the capacitor C7, the cathode of the diode D5, the cathode of the diode D6 and the DC5V power supply circuit, and the resistor R6 is electrically connected to the resistor R5 and the VOUT/FB port of the chip U1, and the resistor R5 is electrically connected to the PGND port of the chip U1, the capacitor C5, the capacitor C6, the capacitor C7, the anode of the diode D5 and the anode of the diode D6; 所述芯片U1的VIN端口电性连接电阻R4、电容C2、电容C8、电容C9、二极管D3的阴极、二极管D4的阴极和外部电源P3,所述电阻R4电性连接芯片U1的EN/CLKIN端口和电阻R2,所述芯片U1的VCC端口电性连接电容C3,同时所述电容C3电性连接电阻R2、电容C2、电容C8、电容C9、二极管D3的阳极和二极管D4的阳极。The VIN port of the chip U1 is electrically connected to the resistor R4, the capacitor C2, the capacitor C8, the capacitor C9, the cathode of the diode D3, the cathode of the diode D4 and the external power supply P3, the resistor R4 is electrically connected to the EN/CLKIN port of the chip U1 and the resistor R2, the VCC port of the chip U1 is electrically connected to the capacitor C3, and the capacitor C3 is electrically connected to the resistor R2, the capacitor C2, the capacitor C8, the capacitor C9, the anode of the diode D3 and the anode of the diode D4. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种公交站接屏电源控制系统,其特征在于,所述DC5V电源电路包括有芯片U5,所述芯片U5的VIN端口电性连接24V电源电路、电阻R35、电容C30、电容C31和二极管D10的阴极,所述芯片U5的EN端口电性连接电阻R35和电阻R37,所述芯片U5的COMP端口电性连接电容C34和电阻R39,且所电阻R39电性连接电容C35,所述芯片U5的SS端口电性连接电容C36;3. A bus station screen power supply control system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the DC5V power supply circuit includes a chip U5, the VIN port of the chip U5 is electrically connected to the 24V power supply circuit, the resistor R35, the capacitor C30, the capacitor C31 and the cathode of the diode D10, the EN port of the chip U5 is electrically connected to the resistor R35 and the resistor R37, the COMP port of the chip U5 is electrically connected to the capacitor C34 and the resistor R39, and the resistor R39 is electrically connected to the capacitor C35, and the SS port of the chip U5 is electrically connected to the capacitor C36; 所述芯片U5的BOOT端口电性连接电容C29,且所述电容C29电性连接二极管D7的阴极,所述芯片U5的PH端口电性连接电感L3,同时所述电感L3电性连接二极管D7的阴极和电阻R36、电容C15、电容C16、电容C17、二极管D9的阴极、RS232电路、RS485电路和LED电路,所述电容C15、电容C16、电容C17和二极管D9的彼此相互并联,且电性连接5V电源端口,同时所述电阻R36电性连接电阻R38,所述电阻R38电性连接电阻R40和芯片U5的VSENSE端口。The BOOT port of the chip U5 is electrically connected to capacitor C29, and the capacitor C29 is electrically connected to the cathode of the diode D7. The PH port of the chip U5 is electrically connected to the inductor L3. At the same time, the inductor L3 is electrically connected to the cathode of the diode D7 and the resistor R36, capacitor C15, capacitor C16, capacitor C17, the cathode of the diode D9, the RS232 circuit, the RS485 circuit and the LED circuit. The capacitor C15, capacitor C16, capacitor C17 and diode D9 are connected in parallel to each other and electrically connected to the 5V power supply port. At the same time, the resistor R36 is electrically connected to the resistor R38, and the resistor R38 is electrically connected to the resistor R40 and the VSENSE port of the chip U5. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种公交站接屏电源控制系统,其特征在于,所述RS232电路包括有芯片U2,所述芯片U2的C1+端口通过电容C1电性连接芯片U2的C1-端口,所述芯片U2的C2+端口通过电容C10电性连接芯片U2的C2-端口,所述芯片U2的V+端口通过电容C11和电容C12电性连接芯片U2的V-端口,所述芯片U2的VCC端口电性连接电感L3和电容C13,所述芯片U2的T1OUT端口电性连接T1OUT信号输出端口,所述芯片U2的R1IN端口电性连接R1IN信号输入端口,所述芯片U2的R1OUT端口通过电阻R3电性连接R1OUT信号输出端口,所述芯片U2的T1IN端口通过电阻R7电性连接T1IN信号输入端口,同时所述芯片U2的GND端口和电容C11、电容C12、电容C13均接地。4. A bus stop screen power supply control system according to claim 3, characterized in that the RS232 circuit includes a chip U2, the C1+ port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to the C1- port of the chip U2 through a capacitor C1, the C2+ port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to the C2- port of the chip U2 through a capacitor C10, the V+ port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to the V- port of the chip U2 through a capacitor C11 and a capacitor C12, the VCC port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to an inductor L3 and a capacitor C13, the T1OUT port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to the T1OUT signal output port, the R1IN port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to the R1IN signal input port, the R1OUT port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to the R1OUT signal output port through a resistor R3, the T1IN port of the chip U2 is electrically connected to the T1IN signal input port through a resistor R7, and the GND port of the chip U2 and the capacitor C11, the capacitor C12, and the capacitor C13 are all grounded. 5.根据权利要求3所述的一种公交站接屏电源控制系统,其特征在于,所述RS485电路包括有芯片U3,所述芯片U3的RE端口电性连接电阻R27、晶体管Q2的集电极和芯片U3的DE端口,所述晶体管Q2的基极电性连接电阻R25和电阻R26,所述电阻R25和芯片U3的DI端口均电性连接R1OUT信号输出端口,所述电阻R26电性连接晶体管Q2的发射级,所述芯片U3的RO端口电性连接T1IN信号输入端口;5. A bus station screen power supply control system according to claim 3, characterized in that the RS485 circuit includes a chip U3, the RE port of the chip U3 is electrically connected to the resistor R27, the collector of the transistor Q2 and the DE port of the chip U3, the base of the transistor Q2 is electrically connected to the resistor R25 and the resistor R26, the resistor R25 and the DI port of the chip U3 are electrically connected to the R1OUT signal output port, the resistor R26 is electrically connected to the emitter of the transistor Q2, and the RO port of the chip U3 is electrically connected to the T1IN signal input port; 所述芯片U3的VCC端口电性连接电容C14,所述芯片U3的AA端口电性连接电阻R12和电阻R13,所述电阻R12电性连接电阻R11、COM-A3通信端口和整流桥D8的2端口,所述电阻R13电性连接电阻R14和芯片U3的BB端口,所述电阻R14电性连接电阻R15和整流桥D8的1端口;The VCC port of the chip U3 is electrically connected to the capacitor C14, the AA port of the chip U3 is electrically connected to the resistor R12 and the resistor R13, the resistor R12 is electrically connected to the resistor R11, the COM-A3 communication port and the 2nd port of the rectifier bridge D8, the resistor R13 is electrically connected to the resistor R14 and the BB port of the chip U3, and the resistor R14 is electrically connected to the resistor R15 and the 1st port of the rectifier bridge D8; 所述芯片U3的VCC端口、电阻R11、电阻R27电性连接电感L3,所述晶体管Q2的发射级、电阻R15、电阻R26、电容C14、整流桥D8的3端口和芯片U3的GND端口均接地。The VCC port of the chip U3, the resistor R11, and the resistor R27 are electrically connected to the inductor L3, and the emitter of the transistor Q2, the resistor R15, the resistor R26, the capacitor C14, the 3-port of the rectifier bridge D8, and the GND port of the chip U3 are all grounded. 6.根据权利要求3所述的一种公交站接屏电源控制系统,其特征在于,所述LED电路包括有发光二极管D11,所述发光二极管D11的阴极接地,所述发光二极管D11的阳极通过电阻R8电性连接电感L3。6. A bus stop screen power supply control system according to claim 3, characterized in that the LED circuit includes a light emitting diode D11, the cathode of the light emitting diode D11 is grounded, and the anode of the light emitting diode D11 is electrically connected to the inductor L3 through the resistor R8. 7.一种公交站接屏通讯主板,其特征在于,包括有执行所述权利要求1至6任一项中所述公交站接屏电源控制系统的电路板主体(101),所述电路板主体(101)的下端设置有安装板(1),所述电路板主体(101)的上端设置有锂离子电池(102)和防护组件(2),所述防护组件(2)设置在锂离子电池(102)的上端,且所述防护组件(2)通过侧板(201)固定在安装板(1)的上端,所述锂离子电池(102)电性连接有弯式接线柱(103),所述弯式接线柱(103)设置在电路板主体(101)的上端侧边。7. A bus stop screen communication motherboard, characterized in that it includes a circuit board body (101) that executes the bus stop screen power control system described in any one of claims 1 to 6, a mounting plate (1) is provided at the lower end of the circuit board body (101), a lithium ion battery (102) and a protective component (2) are provided at the upper end of the circuit board body (101), the protective component (2) is provided at the upper end of the lithium ion battery (102), and the protective component (2) is fixed to the upper end of the mounting plate (1) through a side plate (201), the lithium ion battery (102) is electrically connected to a bent terminal (103), and the bent terminal (103) is provided on the upper side of the circuit board body (101). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种公交站接屏通讯主板,其特征在于,所述防护组件(2)包括有防护罩(202)和弹簧(207),所述电路板主体(101)设置在防护罩(202)的下端,所述防护罩(202)的上端设置有固定块(3),所述固定块(3)贯穿防护罩(202)的下端,并与所述电路板主体(101)相连通,所述弹簧(207)设置在电路板主体(101)的下端。8. A bus stop screen communication motherboard according to claim 7, characterized in that the protective component (2) includes a protective cover (202) and a spring (207), the circuit board body (101) is arranged at the lower end of the protective cover (202), and a fixing block (3) is arranged at the upper end of the protective cover (202), the fixing block (3) passes through the lower end of the protective cover (202) and is connected to the circuit board body (101), and the spring (207) is arranged at the lower end of the circuit board body (101). 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种公交站接屏通讯主板,其特征在于,所述电路板主体(101)的两端均通过支撑座(203)和丝杆(204)固定在安装板(1)的上端,所述支撑座(203)设置在丝杆(204)的下端,且所述丝杆(204)通过螺帽(206)与支撑座(203)固定连接,同时所述丝杆(204)的外侧套设有绝缘垫片(205);9. A bus station screen communication motherboard according to claim 8, characterized in that both ends of the circuit board body (101) are fixed to the upper end of the mounting plate (1) through a support seat (203) and a screw rod (204), the support seat (203) is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod (204), and the screw rod (204) is fixedly connected to the support seat (203) through a nut (206), and an insulating gasket (205) is provided on the outer side of the screw rod (204); 所述弹簧(207)设置在支撑座(203)的侧边,同时所述弹簧(207)的上端设置有支撑板(208),所述支撑板(208)的上端设置有海绵垫(209),所述海绵垫(209)设置在电路板主体(101)的下端,且所述电路板主体(101)的下端和海绵垫(209)的上端相贴合。The spring (207) is arranged on the side of the support seat (203), and a support plate (208) is arranged on the upper end of the spring (207), a sponge pad (209) is arranged on the upper end of the support plate (208), and the sponge pad (209) is arranged on the lower end of the circuit board body (101), and the lower end of the circuit board body (101) and the upper end of the sponge pad (209) are in contact with each other. 10.根据权利要求8所述的一种公交站接屏通讯主板,其特征在于,所述固定块(3)的一侧下端开设有通风槽(301),所述通风槽(301)开设在防护罩(202)的上端中部,同时所述通风槽(301)的内部设置有防尘网(304),所述防尘网(304)的上端设置有散热风扇(302)和温控二极管(305),所述温控二极管(305)设置在散热风扇(302)的下端,且所述散热风扇(302)通过螺丝(303)固定在通风槽(301)的内部。10. A bus stop screen communication motherboard according to claim 8, characterized in that a ventilation slot (301) is provided at the lower end of one side of the fixed block (3), and the ventilation slot (301) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the protective cover (202), and a dustproof net (304) is provided inside the ventilation slot (301), and a cooling fan (302) and a temperature control diode (305) are provided at the upper end of the dustproof net (304), and the temperature control diode (305) is provided at the lower end of the cooling fan (302), and the cooling fan (302) is fixed to the inside of the ventilation slot (301) by screws (303).
CN202420667185.0U 2024-04-02 2024-04-02 A bus station screen power supply control system and communication mainboard Active CN222547356U (en)

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