Horizontal machining center processing compression plate frock
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of compression plate tools, in particular to a compression plate tool for a horizontal machining center.
Background
The pressing plate of the horizontal machining center is also called a pressing plate or a fixed pressing plate, is a key component for fixing and pressing a workpiece in a machine tool of the horizontal machining center, has the main effects of keeping stability and fixity of the workpiece in the machining process and preventing the workpiece from moving or deforming due to cutting force, vibration or other external factors, so that machining precision and workpiece quality are ensured, and the pressing plate also needs to be fixed and pressed by a fixture clamp when being machined.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome current compression paddle in the course of working, because the shape of compression paddle is different, can't be better laminating fixed when adjusting frock clamp and fix it and compress tightly, lead to the compression paddle removal or the deformation in the course of working to influence the problem of machining precision and quality.
The technical scheme includes that the horizontal machining center machining compression plate tool comprises a placement module, an operation table, a pressing module and a clamping module, wherein the operation table which is used for placing a compression plate and is convenient to machine is arranged at the upper end of the placement module, the pressing modules which can slide and are used for pressing the compression plate to machine are arranged on two sides above the operation table, and four groups of clamping modules which are used for clamping and fixing the compression plate are arranged around the middle of the operation table.
Preferably, place the oppression board on the operation panel, confirm the position that the oppression board was placed through spacing hole, after the oppression board was placed through spacing hole, through the drive of cylinder, the telescopic column drives the grip block along the telescopic sleeve and removes to the position of oppression board, the side of U type limiting plate joint oppression board, the strip cushion carries out unlimited laminating to the side of oppression board, thereby the oppression board is fixed by the centre gripping from four directions, according to the position of oppression board, through the drive of driver, the strip slider drives the backup pad and slides to suitable position along the bar groove, then through the drive of driver, the rectangular slider drives L type connecting plate and moves down to being close to the oppression board along the spout, make the laminating of pressing board push down the oppression board, then through the position of locating hole, can process the oppression board.
As the preference, place the module including bottom plate, stand, joint piece, collection box and handle, the stand is respectively installed to the upper end corner of bottom plate, and two sets of rectangle grooves that are used for the joint piece to fix a position the connection have transversely been seted up at the middle part of bottom plate, and the stand on the bottom plate plays firm support's effect to the operation panel, improves the steadiness of oppression board frock.
Preferably, the recovery box is arranged above the bottom plate, two groups of clamping blocks are transversely arranged at the lower end of the recovery box, the clamping blocks drive the recovery box to be connected with the bottom plate in a positioning mode along the rectangular groove, a handle is arranged in the middle of one side of the recovery box, the recovery box can uniformly store the left compression plate leftover materials after processing is finished, after the processing is finished, the handle is pulled, the clamping blocks drive the recovery box to move out along the rectangular groove, and after the compression plate leftover materials are poured out, the recovery box is connected with the bottom plate in a positioning mode.
Preferably, the upper side both sides edge of operation panel has respectively been offered and has been used for pressing the gliding bar groove of module, square groove that is used for placing the oppression board has been offered at the top middle part of operation panel, the bottom array that square groove was offered to the operation panel has been offered the multiunit and is used for confirming the spacing hole that the oppression board placed the position, four sets of notches that are used for installing the centre gripping module have been seted up around the square groove to the operation panel, the bar groove is convenient for bar slider slides, the position that the oppression board placed can be confirmed to the spacing hole, also can be after the oppression board processing finishes, make things convenient for the leftover bits of oppression board to fall into the collection box from spacing hole.
Preferably, the pressing module comprises a strip-shaped sliding block, a supporting plate, a rectangular sliding block, an L-shaped connecting plate and a pressing plate, wherein the supporting plate is provided with two groups of opposite settings, the strip-shaped sliding block is installed at the lower end of the supporting plate, the strip-shaped sliding block drives the supporting plate to be in sliding connection with the operating platform along a strip-shaped groove, a sliding groove for the rectangular sliding block to slide is formed in the inner side of the supporting plate, a driver is installed in the inner side of the strip-shaped sliding block, and the strip-shaped sliding block drives the supporting plate to slide to a proper position along the strip-shaped groove through the driving of the driver according to the position of the pressing plate.
As the preference, be equipped with the clamp plate in the middle of two sets of backup pads, transversely spaced apart on the clamp plate is equipped with the multiunit and is used for the locating hole of convenient processing, L type connecting plate is respectively installed at the both ends of clamp plate, and rectangular slide block is installed to the one end that the clamp plate was kept away from to L type connecting plate, and rectangular slide block drives L type connecting plate along spout and backup pad sliding connection, and rectangular slide block's internally mounted has the driver, and then through the drive of driver, rectangular slide block drives L type connecting plate along the spout downwardly moving to be close to the clamp plate for the clamp plate laminating is pushed down, then through the position of locating hole, can process the clamp plate.
As the preference, the centre gripping module is including cylinder, flexible cover, flexible post, grip block, U type limiting plate and bar cushion, the cylinder is installed to the one end of flexible cover, the inside cover of flexible cover is equipped with flexible post, flexible post is kept away from the one end of flexible cover and is installed the grip block, the U type limiting plate is installed to the one side that flexible post was kept away from to the grip block, the mid-mounting of U type limiting plate has the bar cushion that is used for laminating the oppression board side, after the oppression board is placed through the spacing hole, through the drive of cylinder, flexible post drives the grip block along flexible cover and removes to the position of oppression board, the side of oppression board is lived to the U type limiting plate card, the unlimited laminating of bar cushion carries out the unlimited laminating to the side of oppression board, thereby the oppression board is fixed by the centre gripping from four directions.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the past compression paddle in the course of working, because the shape of compression paddle is different, unable better laminating is fixed when adjustment frock clamp is fixed it, lead to the in-process compression paddle to remove or warp, thereby influence the condition of machining precision and quality different, place the compression paddle on the operation panel, confirm the position that the compression paddle was placed through the spacing hole, after the compression paddle was placed through the spacing hole, drive the grip block along the telescopic sleeve through the drive of cylinder, the side of compression paddle is moved to the position of compression paddle along the telescopic sleeve to the telescopic column, U type limiting plate joint, the limit cushion carries out unlimited laminating to the side of compression paddle, thereby the compression paddle is fixed by the centre gripping from four directions, according to the position of compression paddle, through the drive of driver, the bar slider drives the backup pad and slides to suitable position along the bar groove, then through the drive of driver, the rectangular slider drives L type connecting plate along the spout downwardly moving to be close to the compression paddle, make the compression paddle laminating is pushed down to the position of compression paddle, then through the locating hole, can process the compression paddle.
2. In the course of working, the leftover bits of oppression board surplus falls into the collection box from spacing hole, and the collection box can be unified accomodate the leftover bits of oppression board that finishes processing, after processing, through pulling the handle, the joint piece drives the collection box and shifts out along the rectangle groove, pours out the leftover bits of oppression board back, carries out the location with collection box and bottom plate again and is connected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a placement module according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the console according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a pressing module according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a clamping module structure according to the present utility model.
The reference numerals comprise 1, a placing module, 2, an operating table, 3, a pressing module, 4, a clamping module, 101, a bottom plate, 102, a rectangular groove, 103, a column, 104, a clamping block, 105, a recycling box, 106, a handle, 201, a bar groove, 202, a square groove, 203, a limiting hole, 204, a notch, 301, a bar sliding block, 302, a supporting plate, 303, a sliding groove, 304, a rectangular sliding block, 305, an L-shaped connecting plate, 306, a pressing plate, 307, a positioning hole, 401, a cylinder, 402, a telescopic sleeve, 403, a telescopic column, 404, a clamping plate, 405, a U-shaped limiting plate, 406 and a bar cushion.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides an embodiment of a horizontal machining center processing compression plate fixture, which comprises a placement module 1, an operation table 2, a pressing module 3 and a clamping module 4, wherein the upper end of the placement module 1 is provided with the operation table 2 for placing the compression plate for convenient machining, the pressing module 3 which can slide to press the compression plate for machining is arranged on two sides above the operation table 2, four groups of clamping modules 4 for clamping and fixing the compression plate are arranged around the middle part of the operation table 2, the placement module 1 comprises a bottom plate 101, upright posts 103, clamping blocks 104, a recovery box 105 and a handle 106, upright posts 103 are respectively arranged at corners of the upper end of the bottom plate 101, two groups of rectangular grooves 102 for positioning and connecting the clamping blocks 104 are transversely arranged in the middle part of the bottom plate 101, the recovery box 105 is transversely arranged above the bottom plate 101, the clamping blocks 104 drive the recovery box 105 to be positioned and connected with the bottom plate 101, the handles 106 are arranged in the middle part of one side of the recovery box 105, four groups of grooves 202 for pressing the two sides of the operation table 2 are respectively arranged at edges of the upper side of the operation table 2, a plurality of groups of square grooves 202 for positioning and the clamping grooves 202 are arranged at the sides of the bottom of the operation table 2, and a plurality of groups of square grooves for positioning grooves 202 are arranged around the operation table 2 are arranged at the bottom of the operation table 2, and the square grooves for positioning and the clamping grooves for positioning of the operation table 2 are arranged.
Referring to fig. 4-5, in this embodiment, the pressing module 3 includes a bar-shaped slider 301, a supporting plate 302, a rectangular slider 304, an L-shaped connecting plate 305 and a pressing plate 306, where the supporting plate 302 is provided with two sets of opposite sets, the lower end of the supporting plate 302 is provided with the bar-shaped slider 301, the bar-shaped slider 301 drives the supporting plate 302 to slide along the bar-shaped slot 201 and the operating platform 2, a sliding chute 303 for sliding the rectangular slider 304 is provided on the inner side of the supporting plate 302, a driver (the model of the driver is AQMD BLS-E3) is installed inside the bar-shaped slider 301, a pressing plate 306 is provided in the middle of the two sets of supporting plates 302, a plurality of positioning holes 307 for facilitating processing are provided on the pressing plate 306 at intervals, two ends of the pressing plate 306 are respectively provided with an L-shaped connecting plate 305, one end of the L-shaped connecting plate 305 away from the pressing plate 306 is provided with the rectangular slider 304, the rectangular slider 304 drives the L-shaped connecting plate 305 to slide along the sliding chute 303 and the supporting plate 302, a driver is installed inside the rectangular slider 304, the clamping module 4 includes a cylinder 401, a telescopic column 403, a clamping plate 404, a U-shaped stop plate 405 and a telescopic column 406 are installed inside the driver, and one end of the clamping plate 403 is provided with a telescopic column 405, and a telescopic plate 403 is far from the telescopic column 405, and a telescopic column 405 is installed.
When the compression device works, the compression plate is placed on the operation table 2, the placement position of the compression plate is determined through the limiting hole 203, after the compression plate is placed through the limiting hole 203, the telescopic column 403 drives the clamping plate 404 to move to the compression plate position along the telescopic sleeve 402 through the driving of the air cylinder 401, the U-shaped limiting plate 405 clamps the side edge of the compression plate, the strip-shaped soft cushion 406 is attached to the side edge of the compression plate infinitely, and therefore the compression plate is clamped and fixed from four directions;
According to the position of the compression plate, the bar-shaped sliding block 301 drives the supporting plate 302 to slide to a proper position along the bar-shaped groove 201 through the driving of the driver, then the rectangular sliding block 304 drives the L-shaped connecting plate 305 to move downwards along the sliding groove 303 to be close to the compression plate through the driving of the driver, so that the compression plate 306 is attached to and pressed against the compression plate, and then the compression plate can be processed through the position of the positioning hole 307;
In the course of working, the leftover bits of oppression board surplus falls into recovery box 105 from spacing hole 203, and recovery box 105 can be unified accomodate the leftover bits of oppression board that finishes processing, and after the processing was finished, through pulling handle 106, joint piece 104 drove recovery box 105 and shifted out along rectangular channel 102, and after pouring out the leftover bits of oppression board, again with recovery box 105 and bottom plate 101 carry out the location and be connected.
Through the steps, the compression plate is placed on the operation table 2, the placement position of the compression plate is determined through the limiting hole 203, after the compression plate is placed through the limiting hole 203, the telescopic column 403 drives the clamping plate 404 to move towards the position of the compression plate through the driving of the air cylinder 401 along the telescopic sleeve 402, the U-shaped limiting plate 405 clamps the side edge of the compression plate, the strip-shaped soft cushion 406 is attached to the side edge of the compression plate infinitely, the compression plate is clamped and fixed from four directions, according to the position of the compression plate, the strip-shaped sliding block 301 drives the supporting plate 302 to slide to a proper position along the strip-shaped groove 201 through the driving of the driver, then the rectangular sliding block 304 drives the L-shaped connecting plate 305 to move downwards to be close to the compression plate along the sliding groove 303, the compression plate 306 is attached to press the compression plate, and then the compression plate can be processed through the position of the positioning hole 307.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.