Calendering device for conducting bar production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of calendaring devices, in particular to a calendaring device for producing a conducting bar.
Background
Nonferrous metals generally refer to all metals except iron (and sometimes manganese and chromium) and iron-based alloys, and calendaring is one of the important basic processes in the processing of polymeric materials and also one of the important processes for the formation of semi-finished and finished products of certain polymeric materials (e.g., rubber, thermoplastics). In the production and processing of various industrial products such as a guide bar, a copper piece, etc., a rolling operation for processing a metal material into a flat shape is often designed, and metal rolling means that a thick material made of a metal is processed into a thinner sheet structure by the rolling operation.
The utility model discloses a calendaring device is used in nonferrous metal conducting bar production and processing through retrieving chinese patent bulletin number CN213701227U, this patent includes the base, base bottom end fixed mounting has the box, box top opposite side fixed mounting has first servo motor, box top one side fixed mounting has second servo motor, first servo motor and the equal fixedly connected with shaft coupling of second servo motor output shaft, shaft coupling bottom fixedly connected with lead screw, lead screw one side fixedly connected with slider, slider bottom both sides all fixedly connected with mount, mount one side fixedly connected with first calender roll, base bottom end fixed mounting has the second calender roll. The device can effectually solve most calendering devices and be difficult to realize the operation of rolling into variable thickness thin slice with same material, and current calendering device is mostly not possess the propelling movement function, need artifical manual operation, waste time and energy's problem has higher practical value, but among the device and the prior art, to the calendering work of different demands, be difficult to carry out the regulation of calendering wheelbase to when thickness variation is too big around the calendering, be difficult to guarantee good even calendering effect, the practicality remains to improve.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present utility model is to provide a rolling device for producing a guide bar.
The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a calendering device is used in conducting bar production, includes the bottom plate, fixedly connected with mounting bracket on the bottom plate, installs down compression roller mechanism on the bottom plate, is provided with compression roller mechanism in the mounting bracket, installs adjustment mechanism on the mounting bracket, goes up compression roller mechanism and adjusts the compression roller including fixed compression roller and a plurality of, and fixed compression roller rotates with adjusting compression roller one end to be connected with the fixed block, and fixed block one side on the adjusting compression roller rotates and is connected with the sliding block that reciprocates, and the sliding block is used for adjusting a plurality of adjusting compression roller in proportion.
Preferably, one side of a fixed block on the fixed compression roller is rotationally connected with a swinging plate, the top of the swinging plate is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the bottom of the pressing plate.
Preferably, a plurality of equidistantly arranged guide grooves are formed in the mounting frame, the fixing blocks on the adjusting press rollers are slidably connected in the guide grooves, one ends, far away from the fixing blocks, of the fixing press rollers and the adjusting press rollers are rotatably connected with sliding shells, and the sliding shells are slidably connected to the inner walls of the mounting frame.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a toothed plate which moves up and down, the toothed plate is connected to one side of the mounting frame in a sliding mode, a gear is meshed with one side of the toothed plate, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the toothed plate, and a sliding shaft is fixedly connected to the side face of the connecting seat.
Preferably, the top of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one end of the top of the connecting plate, which is far away from the swinging plate, is fixedly connected with a transmission block, and a groove matched with the sliding shaft is formed in the transmission block.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing frame, an adjusting motor is fixedly connected in the fixing frame, the output end of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with a worm, a worm wheel is meshed on the worm, one side of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the gear, and the transmission shaft is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame.
The upper press roller mechanism and the adjusting mechanism are arranged, the connecting plate and the pressing plate are driven to swing through the sliding shaft which moves up and down, and through the cooperation of the sliding blocks, the horizontal height of each adjusting press roller can be proportionally adjusted, the lower press roller mechanism is matched with the upper press roller mechanism, so that the guide bars are uniformly and gradually rolled, the rolling process is uniform, and the rolling effect is improved.
Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the description serve to explain, without limitation, the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of a calendaring apparatus for producing guide bars according to the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of a calendaring apparatus for producing guide bars according to the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the upper press roller mechanism and the adjusting mechanism of the calendaring apparatus for producing guide bar;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an adjusting mechanism of a calendaring apparatus for producing guide bars according to the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an upper press roller mechanism of a calendaring device for producing guide bars.
The reference numerals are 101, a bottom plate, 102, a mounting frame, 103, a guide groove, 201, a power motor, 202, a synchronous belt, 203, a power shaft, 204, a lower press roller, 301, a fixed press roller, 302, an adjusting press roller, 303, a fixed block, 304, a sliding block, 305, a swinging plate, 306, a pressing plate, 307, a connecting plate, 308, a transmission block, 309, a sliding shell, 401, a fixing frame, 402, an adjusting motor, 403, a worm, 404, a worm wheel, 405, a transmission shaft, 406, a gear, 407, a toothed plate, 408, a connecting seat, 409 and a sliding shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
As shown in fig. 1-5, a calendaring device for producing conducting bars comprises a bottom plate 101, a mounting frame 102 is welded on the bottom plate 101, a lower press roller mechanism is mounted on the bottom plate 101, an upper press roller mechanism is arranged in the mounting frame 102, an adjusting mechanism is mounted on the mounting frame 102, the upper press roller mechanism comprises a fixed press roller 301 and a plurality of adjusting press rollers 302, the fixed press roller 301 and one end of the adjusting press roller 302 are rotationally connected with a fixed block 303, one side of the fixed block 303 on the adjusting press roller 302 is rotationally connected with a sliding block 304 which moves up and down, and the sliding block 304 is used for proportionally adjusting the plurality of adjusting press rollers 302.
In this embodiment, the lower press roller mechanism includes a power motor 201, the power motor 201 is connected to one side top of the bottom plate 101 through a bolt, a synchronous belt 202 is sleeved on an output shaft of the power motor 201, a power shaft 203 is sleeved on the other end of the synchronous belt 202, the synchronous belt 202 and the power shafts 203 are alternately arranged, an output shaft of the power motor 201 and a plurality of the power shafts 203 penetrate through the mounting frame 102 and are connected with the lower press rollers 204 through a coupling, and the arrangement of the synchronous belt 202 enables the rotation speeds of the lower press rollers 204 to be the same, so that the advancing speed of the guide bar in the mounting frame 102 is kept to be constant.
In this embodiment, a swinging plate 305 is rotatably connected to one side of a fixed block 303 on the fixed press roller 301, a pressing plate 306 is connected to the top of the swinging plate 305 through a bolt, a sliding block 304 is slidably connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 306, when the swinging plate 305 and the pressing plate 306 move, the sliding block 304 swings around the axis of the fixed press roller 301 as a center of a circle, and is pressed downward by the pressing plate 306 to move.
In this embodiment, a plurality of equidistantly arranged guide grooves 103 are formed in the mounting frame 102, the fixed blocks 303 on the adjusting press rollers 302 are slidably connected in the guide grooves 103, the fixed press rollers 301 and one ends of the adjusting press rollers 302 away from the fixed blocks 303 are rotatably connected with a sliding shell 309, the sliding shell 309 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 102, power components for driving the fixed press rollers 301 and the adjusting press rollers 302 to rotate are mounted in the sliding shell 309, and due to the equidistant arrangement of the guide grooves 103, when the sliding blocks 304 are driven to move by the pressing plates 306, the sliding blocks 304 drive the fixed blocks 303 on the adjusting press rollers 302 to move downwards, the distance between each adjusting press roller 302 and the fixed press roller 301 to move downwards is increased, and each adjusting press roller 302 is finally adjusted downwards in proportion.
In this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism includes a toothed plate 407 that moves up and down, the toothed plate 407 is slidably connected to the side of the mounting frame 102, a gear 406 is meshed to one side of the toothed plate 407, a connecting seat 408 is welded to one side of the toothed plate 407, a sliding shaft 409 is connected to the side of the connecting seat 408 through a bolt, the toothed plate 407 is driven to move downward by the rotating gear 406, the toothed plate 407 drives the connecting seat 408 to move downward, and the connecting seat 408 drives the sliding shaft 409 to move downward.
In this embodiment, the top of the pressing plate 306 is connected with the connecting plate 307 through a bolt, one end of the top of the connecting plate 307 away from the swinging plate 305 is connected with the transmission block 308 through a bolt, a groove matched with the sliding shaft 409 is formed in the transmission block 308, the sliding shaft 409 slides in the transmission block 308 while moving downwards, and power is provided for the movement of the transmission block 308, so that the pressing plate 306 and the connecting plate 307 are pushed to swing.
In this embodiment, adjustment mechanism includes mount 401, there is adjustment motor 402 through bolted connection in the mount 401, adjustment motor 402 output has worm 403 through the coupling joint, the meshing has worm wheel 404 on the worm 403, worm wheel 404 one side has transmission shaft 405 through bolted connection, the transmission shaft 405 other end passes through bolted connection on gear 406, transmission shaft 405 rotates to be connected on the mount 401 inner wall, can drive slide shaft 409 and reciprocate through the cooperation of worm 403, worm wheel 404, transmission shaft 405 and gear 406, and can keep stable motionless state when slide shaft 409 receives the power by last compression roller mechanism conduction, the bearing capacity is high.
The device is characterized in that before the device is used, according to planned conducting bar calendaring data, an adjusting motor 402 is started during adjustment, the adjusting motor 402 drives a worm 403 to rotate, the worm 403 drives a worm wheel 404 to rotate, the worm wheel 404 drives a gear 406 to rotate through a transmission shaft 405, the gear 406 drives a toothed plate 407 to move downwards, the toothed plate 407 drives a sliding shaft 409 to move downwards through a connecting seat 408, the sliding shaft 409 slides downwards in a transmission block 308 to provide power for the movement of the transmission block 308, thereby pushing a pressing plate 306 and a connecting plate 307 to swing, the pressing plate 306 pushes a plurality of sliding blocks 304 to move downwards during swinging, the sliding blocks 304 drive a fixed block 303 and a plurality of adjusting pressing rollers 302 on the adjusting pressing rollers 302 to move downwards, and the distance between the adjusting pressing rollers 302 far away from the fixed pressing rollers 301 is larger, after adjustment is completed, the distance between the last adjusting pressing rollers 302 and the lower pressing rollers 204 is the final calendaring thickness, the distance between the rest adjusting pressing rollers 302 and the lower pressing rollers 204 is uniformly increased, the conducting bar is evenly calendaring effect is achieved, the device is started before the motor is used, power is provided for the movement of the transmission block 308, the pressing plate 306 and the connecting plate 307 swings, the pressing rollers need to move downwards, the dynamic force is increased, the rolling roller assemblies are required to rotate downwards, the rolling rollers are driven by the sliding blocks are driven by the sliding rollers, and the dynamic force is required to move down, and the adjusting pressing rollers are driven by the fixed pressing rollers, and the pressing rollers are driven by the rollers, and the rollers are driven to rotate, and the roller 204 are driven, and the roller is driven to rotate, and the roller is pressed, and is pressed by the roller is and is pressed by the roller.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.