Energy-saving dust absorbing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dust absorbing devices, in particular to an energy-saving dust absorbing device.
Background
Dust absorption device is an important device for controlling and reducing dust pollution generated in industrial production process. It absorbs dust by physical or chemical means to protect the environment and the health of workers. Common types include spray dust removal systems, filters, wet dust collectors, electrostatic precipitators, and the like. The equipment can effectively collect dust with various granularities, ensure the cleanness of production environment, and the energy-saving dust absorption device improves the energy utilization efficiency and reduces the power consumption, thereby reducing the running cost. For enterprises, the cost can be saved, and the economic benefit can be improved.
The conventional dust absorbing devices, such as a spray dust removing system, a filter, a wet dust collector, an electrostatic dust collector and the like, all need to follow corresponding operation rules and maintenance guidelines when in use. First, a suitable dust removing apparatus is selected according to the production process and dust characteristics. When installed, the equipment is tightly connected with production equipment to form a closed circulation system so as to maximize trapping efficiency.
Among the above-mentioned dust absorbing apparatus, its structure is too compact to be inconvenient for carrying out quick replacement to the dust collecting plate of inside, and then lead to changing the filter screen and become loaded down with trivial details and consuming time, greatly increased the degree of difficulty and the time of maintenance work.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides an energy-saving dust absorbing device, which aims to solve the problems that in the traditional dust absorbing device, the dust collecting plate inside is inconvenient to replace quickly, and the filter screen is complicated and time-consuming to replace, so that the maintenance work difficulty and time are greatly increased.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the energy-saving dust absorbing device comprises an outer shell, wherein the upper surface of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a fixed support, the inside of the fixed support is connected with a limiting rod in a sliding manner, the inside of the fixed support is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a special-shaped clamping block, the inside of the fixed support is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the outer wall of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inside of the fixed support, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a push block, the push block is attached to the special-shaped clamping block, the outer wall of the special-shaped clamping block is connected with a fixed plate in a sliding manner, the inside of the outer shell is provided with a sealing assembly, and the lower surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a dust collecting plate.
Further, the seal assembly comprises a guide plate, the outer wall of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer shell, the outer wall of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a seal limiting plate, and the inner part of the fixing plate is slidably connected with the outer wall of the seal limiting plate.
Further, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell, and a fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe.
Further, the outer wall threaded connection of air-supply line has the top cap, the inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen of top cap.
Further, a water collecting bin is arranged in the outer shell, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected in the outer shell.
Further, one end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water collection bin, and a valve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe.
Further, the inside fixedly connected with atomizer of conveyer pipe, the atomizer sets up the inside of shell body.
Further, an air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell, and the air supply pipe is arranged at the rear of the conveying pipe.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the dust absorbing device, the special-shaped clamping blocks are driven firstly, then the dust collecting plate correspondingly slides in the outer shell, then the dust collecting plate is dismounted by matching with the fixed support, the limiting rod, the rotating shaft, the telescopic rod, the spring, the pushing block, the guide plate and the sealing limiting plate, the problem that the dust collecting plate in the dust absorbing device is inconvenient to replace quickly is solved, the dust collecting plate is dismounted quickly, the filter screen is replaced and cleaned more quickly, the downtime is reduced, and the maintenance efficiency is further improved.
2. In the utility model, the fan is driven to absorb air through the air inlet pipe, and then the top cover, the filter screen, the water collecting bin, the conveying pipe, the valve, the atomizing nozzle and the air inlet pipe are matched to absorb dust, so that the efficient energy-saving filtration is achieved, more dust particles can be trapped, the quality of discharged air is improved, and the environment and the health of workers are protected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an energy-saving dust absorbing device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side structure of a fixing plate of an energy-saving dust absorbing device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a side structure of a special-shaped clamping block of the energy-saving dust absorbing device according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an inner structure of an outer casing of an energy-saving dust absorbing device according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. An outer housing; 2, an air inlet pipe, 3, a fixed support, 4, a limiting rod, 5, a rotating shaft, 6, a special-shaped clamping block, 7, a telescopic rod, 8, a spring, 9, a push block, 10, a guide plate, 11, a sealing limiting plate, 12, a fixed plate, 13, a dust collecting plate, 14, a fan, 15, a top cover, 16, a filter screen, 17, a water collecting bin, 18, a conveying pipe, 19, a valve, 20, an atomizing nozzle, 21 and an air supply pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an energy-saving dust absorbing device provided by the utility model comprises an outer shell 1, wherein a fixed support 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer shell 1, a limit rod 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed support 3, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed support 3, a special-shaped clamping block 6 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5, a telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed support 3, a spring 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 7, one end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed support 3, a push block 9 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 8, the push block 9 is attached to the special-shaped clamping block 6, a fixed plate 12 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the special-shaped clamping block 6, a sealing assembly is arranged in the outer shell 1, a dust collecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate 12, the sealing assembly comprises a guide plate 10, the outer wall of the guide plate 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, a sealing limit plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide plate 10, and the inner part of the fixed plate 12 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sealing limit plate 11;
Specifically, the top of the special-shaped clamping block 6 is driven to displace at first, the special-shaped clamping block 6 is enabled to smoothly rotate on the rotating shaft 5 of the outer shell 1, in the process, the spring 8 starts to gradually compress, then the fixing plate 12 is enabled to be accurately aligned with a given sliding groove in the outer shell 1, the fixing plate 12 is then inserted into the given sliding groove, after the fixing plate 12 is completely arranged in the outer shell 1, the force on the special-shaped clamping block 6 is released, at the moment, the spring 8 can quickly restore the original length of the fixing plate, the special-shaped clamping block 6 is tightly combined with the fixing plate 12 through the auxiliary effect of the push block 9, the special-shaped protruding portion of the special-shaped clamping block 6 can ensure that the fixing plate 12 is firmly fixed and is not easy to loosen, therefore the whole installation process is completed, only the special-shaped clamping block 6 needs to be slightly pulled when the fixing plate is detached, the elasticity of the spring 8 is utilized, the fixing plate 12 can be easily pulled out, the dust collecting plate 13 can be disassembled simply and conveniently, the convenience in use is greatly improved, in addition, in the installation process of the fixing plate 12 is completely arranged, the inner sealing limiting plate 11 of the outer shell 1 can slide to the inside the fixing plate 12 along the outline, good sealing effect is achieved, and only the sealing effect is improved, and dust can be effectively prevented from entering dust and the device.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, an air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of an outer shell 1, a fan 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 2, a top cover 15 is connected to the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 2 in a threaded manner, a filter screen 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover 15, a water collecting bin 17 is arranged in the outer shell 1, a conveying pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell 1, one end of the conveying pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water collecting bin 17, a valve 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe 18, an atomizing nozzle 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the conveying pipe 18, an air supply pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell 1, and the air supply pipe 21 is arranged behind the conveying pipe 18;
Specifically, the fan 14 is driven, outside air is introduced into the outer shell 1 through the air inlet pipe 2, in the process, the air can firstly pass through the filter screen 16, large-particle dust and other sundries are effectively filtered, only relatively pure air is ensured to enter the outer shell 1, along with the increase of the service time, dust and sundries can be accumulated on the filter screen 16, the filter screen 16 can be easily detached by rotating the top cover 15, the detached filter screen 16 can be thoroughly cleaned, so as to ensure the continuous effective filtering function, the valve 19 can be driven, the water in the water collecting bin 17 is conveyed into the atomizing nozzle 20 through the conveying pipe 18, the atomizing nozzle 20 can perform atomization treatment on the water to form tiny water mist, atomized water is combined with the tiny dust in the air, the atomized water is more easily adsorbed by the dust collecting plate 13 through improving the quality of the dust, and finally the treated air can be discharged through the air conveying pipe 21, so that the efficient and energy-saving dust absorption treatment is realized.
When the energy-saving dust absorbing device is needed, the top of the special-shaped clamping block 6 is driven to displace firstly, so that the special-shaped clamping block 6 rotates on the rotating shaft 5 of the outer shell 1, in the process, the spring 8 starts to compress, then the fixed plate 12 is enabled to be aligned with a preset sliding groove in the outer shell 1, and then the fixed plate 12 is stably inserted, after the fixed plate 12 is completely arranged in the outer shell 1, the force on the special-shaped clamping block 6 is released, the spring 8 can restore the original length of the special-shaped clamping block, the special-shaped clamping block 6 is tightly combined with the fixed plate 12 through the assistance of the pushing block 9, the special-shaped clamping block 6 is enabled to be firmly fixed by utilizing the special protruding part of the special-shaped clamping block 6, the installation process is completed, the fixed plate 12 can be easily pulled out only by lightly pulling the special-shaped clamping block 6, and in the installation process of the fixed plate 12, the sealing limiting plate 11 in the outer shell 1 can slide into the fixed plate 12 along the outline of the fixed plate 12, so that the sealing effect is achieved, and the dust collecting plate 13 is enabled to be easily and efficiently assembled and disassembled;
In addition, the driving fan 14 carries outside air to the inside of shell body 1 through air-supply line 2, this in-process filters large granule dust and debris through filter screen 16, then can dismantle filter screen 16 through rotating top cap 15 and clean, then drive valve 19, carry the inside water of collection bin 17 to the inside of atomizer 20 through conveyer pipe 18, then carry out the atomizing with water through atomizer 20 and handle, the fine dust laminating in atomizing water and the air improves the quality of dust and is adsorbed by dust collecting plate 13 better, finally discharge through blast pipe 21, realize energy-efficient dust absorption treatment.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.