Thunder and lightning early warning instrument
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lightning early warning instruments, in particular to a lightning early warning instrument.
Background
Lightning is a discharge phenomenon accompanied by lightning and thunder, the condition of generating lightning is that the thundercloud has accumulation and polarity, and the lightning early warning means that the lightning early warning device is used for early warning the range where the lightning is possibly harmful, so that people or objects are prevented from being damaged or destroyed.
The portable lightning early warning device comprises a rod body, an electric field sensor detachably mounted at the top end of the rod body, a photovoltaic panel assembly detachably mounted on the rod body and a control box, wherein the photovoltaic panel assembly and the control box are mounted on the rod body through mounting blocks with quick connection structures, the mounting positions of the mounting blocks on the rod body are adjustable, the photovoltaic panel assembly adjusts the pitch angle through the mounting positions of the mounting blocks, the lightning early warning system comprises the portable lightning early warning device, a communication controller, a photovoltaic controller, a lithium battery and a wiring terminal row are arranged in the control box, an audible and visual alarm is arranged on the upper side of the control box, a power switch, an alarm switch, a network cable interface and at least three aviation plug interfaces are mounted on the lower side of the control box, and the portable lightning early warning device has the advantages of being convenient to mount and dismount on site, convenient to carry and use.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the lightning early warning instrument, which can solve the technical problems that the device has the same characteristics as the prior majority of lightning early warning instruments, the early warning device is often arranged on a rod body with a fixed height, and the height of the rod body cannot be adjusted, so that the use requirements of the device on different measurement heights of different measurement places cannot be well met.
In order to solve the technical problems, the lightning early warning instrument comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a tube body, the bottom end inside the tube body is provided with a rotating shaft, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, the upper end of the first gear is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is connected with a rod body in a threaded manner, one side of the tube body is fixedly provided with a box body, the upper end of the box body is fixedly provided with a bearing, the inner side of the bearing is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the upper end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a rotary handle, the upper thread of the rotary handle is connected with a locking bolt, the lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the second gear penetrates through the through hole and is meshed with the first gear.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the rod body is fixedly connected with a bracket, and a frame is fixedly arranged on the bracket and provided with a solar panel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a pair of sliding grooves are formed in the frame, sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, the upper ends of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the lower ends of the connecting plate are provided with brush layers.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the rod body is fixedly connected with an electric cabinet through a connecting rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the rod body is fixedly connected with a fixing plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the fixing plate is respectively provided with an atmospheric electric field instrument and a lightning rod.
Compared with the prior art, the device has the beneficial effects that the locking bolt is not in abutting contact with the box body any more through rotating the locking bolt, so that the rotary handle can be rotated, the rotary handle drives the vertical rod and the second gear to rotate, the second gear rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod rotates to drive the rod body to move upwards along the inner wall of the pipe body, so that the height of the rod body can be adjusted, and the use requirements of different measurement heights at different measurement places can be met through the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a base and a tube structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner structures of the tube and the box of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model shown in FIG. 2 at a partially enlarged scale;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the frame and the connecting plate of the present utility model;
The solar energy power generation device comprises a base, a tube body, a rotating shaft, a first gear, a threaded rod, a rod body, a box body, a bearing, a vertical rod, a rotary handle, a locking bolt, a second gear, a through hole, a bracket, a frame, a solar panel, a connecting plate, a brush layer, an electric cabinet, a fixing plate, an atmospheric electric field instrument, a lightning rod and an air electric field instrument.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained will become readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the utility model provides a lightning early warning device, wherein a support 14 is fixedly connected to one side of a rod body 6, a solar panel 16 is fixedly arranged on the support 14, a pair of sliding grooves 17 are formed in the frame 15, sliding blocks 18 are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 17, the upper ends of the two sliding blocks 18 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 19, the lower end of the connecting plate 19 is provided with a brush layer 20, one end of the brush layer 20 is in contact with the solar panel 16, one side of the rod body 6 is fixedly connected with an electric cabinet 21 through a connecting rod, the upper end of the rod body 6 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 22, an atmospheric electric field device 23 and a lightning rod 24 are respectively arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate 22, and lightning early warning and monitoring can be performed through the atmospheric electric field device 23.
When the solar energy collector is used, solar energy can be converted into electric energy through the solar panel 16 and stored in the storage battery in the electric cabinet 21, so that the solar energy collector can be conveniently used normally, when a large amount of dust is adhered to the surface of the solar panel 16, the sliding block 18 at the lower end of the connecting plate 19 can move in the sliding groove 17 through moving the connecting plate 19, and the brush layer 20 can clean the ash layer on the surface of the solar panel 16 in the moving process of the connecting plate 19, so that the solar panel 16 can be prevented from being used normally.
As a further implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the pipe body 2, the bottom end inside the pipe body 2 is provided with the rotating shaft 3, the upper end of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with the first gear 4, the upper end of the first gear 4 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 5, the threaded rod 5 is connected with the rod body 6, the outer wall of the rod body 6 is attached to the inner wall of the pipe body 2, one side of the pipe body 2 is fixedly provided with the box body 7, the upper end of the box body 7 is fixedly provided with the bearing 8, the inner side of the bearing 8 is fixedly connected with the vertical rod 9, the upper end of the vertical rod 9 is fixedly connected with the rotary handle 10, the upper thread of the rotary handle 10 is connected with the locking bolt 11, the lower end of the vertical rod 9 is fixedly connected with the second gear 12, one side of the pipe body 2 is provided with the through hole 13, and the second gear 12 penetrates through the through hole 13 and is meshed with the first gear 4.
When the locking device is used, the locking bolt 11 is not in tight contact with the box body 7 any more through rotating the locking bolt 11, so that the rotating handle 10 can be rotated, the rotating handle 10 drives the vertical rod 9 and the second gear 12 to rotate, the second gear 12 rotates to drive the first gear 4 to rotate, the first gear 4 rotates to drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate, the threaded rod 5 rotates to drive the rod body 6 to move upwards along the inner wall of the pipe body 2, the height of the rod body 6 can be adjusted, after the height adjustment is finished, the locking bolt 11 is reversely rotated, one end of the locking bolt 11 is tightly abutted to the box body 7 to be fixed, and therefore the rotating handle 10 can be well fixed.
The device comprises a base 1, a locking bolt 11, a box body 7, a rotary handle 10, a vertical rod 9, a second gear 12, a first gear 4, a threaded rod 5, a rod body 6, a first gear 12, a second gear 4, a first gear 5, a second gear 6, a rod body 6 and a warning device, wherein the base 1 can be installed on a measuring place, when the height of the device needs to be adjusted, the locking bolt 11 is not in tight contact with the box body 7 any more through rotating the locking bolt 11, so that the rotary handle 10 drives the vertical rod 9 and the second gear 12 to rotate, the first gear 4 is driven to rotate through rotating the second gear 4, the threaded rod 5 drives the rod body 6 to move along the inner wall of the pipe body 2, the height of the rod body 6 is changed, and further the height of an atmospheric electric field instrument 23 can be adjusted, early warning lightning can be detected well, and the device can meet the use requirements of different measuring heights in different measuring places.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.