Quick drilling equipment is used in metalwork production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic stamping, in particular to a quick punching device for metal piece production.
Background
There are many methods and processes for metal working, including sand casting, injection casting, forging, extrusion, bending, stamping, punching, and die cutting, and the equipment necessary for the punching process of the metal part is punching equipment.
For example, the name of the authorized bulletin number CN214053341U is an automatic quick stamping device, although the pressing plate is pushed by using the self elasticity of the second spring, and then the pressing plate is effectively fixed to the metal piece, the metal piece can be fixed and perforated at the same time, and the perforation speed is improved, but the existing quick perforation device still exists in the using process, the hydraulic cylinder is controlled to drive the fixing frame to move downwards, and then the inclined block is controlled to push the wedge block, so that the perforation rod is driven to perforate the metal piece, at the same time, the pressing plate is pushed by using the self elasticity of the second spring, and then the pressing plate is effectively fixed to the metal piece, so that the metal piece can be fixed and perforated at the same time, the perforation speed is improved, labor and working hours are saved, the production cost is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, but the existing perforation device still exists in the using process because the hydraulic cylinder can only drive a single perforation rod to downwards each time, and the perforation efficiency of the metal piece is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a quick punching device for metal piece production, which is characterized in that an external power supply of a first motor is connected through a control panel, the first motor drives a cam to rotate when in operation, the cam extrudes a roller to move, the roller drives a transverse plate to move, the transverse plate drives an outer frame to move downwards, the outer frame compresses a spring, the transverse plate drives a driving motor to move downwards when moving downwards, the control panel is connected with the external power supply of the driving motor, and a plurality of driving motors drive drill bits at the bottom to punch a plurality of metal pieces, so that the punching efficiency of the metal pieces is higher.
The quick punching equipment for metal piece production comprises a punching equipment main body, wherein a punching mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the punching equipment main body, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the punching equipment main body, a workbench is fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching equipment main body, a shell is fixedly connected to the rear end of the workbench, a chip removing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the punching equipment main body, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder, and a collecting groove is slidably clamped on the inner wall of the workbench.
For further perfection, the punching mechanism comprises a transverse plate, the outer side of the transverse plate is in sliding clamping connection with the inner wall of the punching equipment main body, the top of the transverse plate is rotationally connected with the outer side of the roller, the outer wall of the roller is attached to the outer wall of the cam, the outer side of the cam is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the punching equipment main body, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer frame, the bottom of the outer frame is fixedly connected with the top of the spring, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with the top of the punching equipment main body.
Further perfecting, one side of the cam is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, and the inner wall of the transverse plate is sleeved with a driving motor.
Further perfecting, the positive end of the punching equipment main body is rotationally connected with a door plate, and one side of the punching equipment main body is fixedly connected with a control panel.
Further perfection, chip removing mechanism includes the commentaries on classics groove, the top of commentaries on classics groove rotates with the inner wall of casing and links to each other, the inner wall of commentaries on classics groove is laminated mutually with the outer wall of round bar, the outer wall of round bar is rigid coupling mutually with the inner wall of turning plate, the rear end of turning plate is rotated with the inner wall of casing and is linked to each other, the bottom of commentaries on classics groove is rigid coupling mutually with the top of electric telescopic handle, the bottom of electric telescopic handle is rigid coupling mutually with the outer wall of electro-magnet.
Further perfecting, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the positive end of the rotating plate.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the external power supply of the first motor is connected through the control panel, the cam is driven to rotate when the first motor works, the cam extrudes the roller to move, the roller drives the transverse plate to move, the transverse plate drives the outer frame to move downwards, the outer frame compresses the spring, the transverse plate drives the driving motor to move downwards when moving downwards, the control panel is connected with the external power supply of the driving motor, and the plurality of driving motors drive the drill bits at the bottom to punch a plurality of metal pieces, so that the punching efficiency of the metal pieces is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the cross plate, rollers and cams of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the transfer trough, the round bar and the transfer plate in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the table, hydraulic cylinder and platen of fig. 1.
The reference numerals indicate 1, a punching device main body, 2, a punching mechanism, 201, a transverse plate, 202, a roller, 203, a cam, 204, an outer frame, 205, a spring, 2a1, a sleeve plate, 2a2, a bolt, 3, a first motor, 4, a driving motor, 5, a workbench, 6, a shell, 7, a chip removing mechanism, 701, a rotary groove, 702, a round rod, 703, a rotary plate, 704, an electric telescopic rod, 705, an electromagnet, 8, a second motor, 9, a hydraulic cylinder, 10, a pressing plate, 11, a collecting groove, 12, a door plate, 13 and a control panel.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment, a rapid punching device for metal piece production comprises a punching device main body 1, and is characterized in that a punching mechanism 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the punching device main body 1, the punching mechanism 2 is convenient for punching a plurality of metal pieces, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the punching device main body 1, the model of the first motor 3 is selected according to actual requirements, a workbench 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching device main body 1, a shell 6 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the workbench 5, a chip removing mechanism 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 6, the chip removing mechanism 7 is convenient for collecting chips after punching the metal pieces, a second motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 6, the model of the motor 8 is selected according to actual requirements, the top of the punching device main body 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 9, the model of the hydraulic cylinder 9 is selected according to actual requirements, a pressing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder 9, the pressing plate 10 is driven to move downwards, a collecting groove 11 is slidably clamped on the inner wall of the workbench 5, and the collecting groove 11 is limited by the workbench 5.
The punching mechanism 2 comprises a transverse plate 201, the outer side of the transverse plate 201 is in sliding clamping connection with the inner wall of the punching equipment main body 1, the punching equipment main body 1 is limited to the transverse plate 201, the top of the transverse plate 201 is fixedly connected with the outer side of a roller 202, the roller 202 drives the transverse plate 201 to move, the outer wall of the roller 202 is attached to the outer wall of a cam 203, the cam 203 extrudes the roller 202 to move, the outer side of the cam 203 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the punching equipment main body 1, the punching equipment main body 1 is limited to the cam 203, the top of the transverse plate 201 is fixedly connected with the bottom of an outer frame 204, the outer frame 204 is assisted to reset by the outer frame 204, the bottom of the outer frame 204 is fixedly connected with the top of the punching equipment main body 1, one side of the cam 203 is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor 3, the first motor 3 provides power for the cam 203, the inner wall of the transverse plate 201 is sleeved with a driving motor 4, the transverse plate 201 is limited to the driving motor 4, and the positive end of the punching equipment main body 1 is rotatably connected with a door plate 12. The punching equipment main body 1 limits the door plate 12, one side of the punching equipment main body 1 is fixedly connected with a control panel 13, and the control panel 13 is communicated with the first motor 3, the driving motor 4, the electric telescopic rod 704, the second motor 8 and the hydraulic cylinder 9 through wires;
The external power supply of the first motor 3 is connected through the control panel 13, the cam 203 is driven to rotate during operation of the first motor 3, the cam 203 extrudes the roller 202 to move, the roller 202 drives the transverse plate 201 to move, the transverse plate 201 drives the outer frame 204 to move downwards, the outer frame 204 compresses the springs 205, the transverse plate 201 drives the driving motor 4 to move downwards during moving downwards, the control panel 13 is connected with the external power supply of the driving motor 4, and the plurality of driving motors 4 drive the drill bits at the bottom to punch a plurality of metal pieces, so that the punching efficiency of the metal pieces is higher.
The chip removing mechanism 7 comprises a rotary groove 701, the top of the rotary groove 701 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the shell 6, the shell 6 is limited against the rotary groove 701, the inner wall of the rotary groove 701 is attached to the outer wall of a round rod 702, the round rod 702 drives the rotary groove 701 to rotate, the outer wall of the round rod 702 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a rotary plate 703, the rotary plate 703 drives the round rod 702 to move, the rear end of the rotary plate 703 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the shell 6, the shell 6 is limited against the rotary plate 703, the bottom of the rotary groove 701 is fixedly connected with the top of an electric telescopic rod 704, the rotary groove 701 drives the electric telescopic rod 704 to move, the model of the electric telescopic rod 704 is selected according to actual requirements, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 704 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of an electromagnet 705, the electric telescopic rod 704 drives the electromagnet 705 to move, the model of the electromagnet 705 is selected according to actual requirements, the output end of a second motor 8 is fixedly connected with the positive end of the rotary plate 703, and the second motor 8 provides power for the rotary plate 703.
Working principle:
The metal piece to be processed is placed on the top of the workbench, the control panel 13 is connected with an external power supply of the hydraulic cylinder 9, the hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the pressing plate 10 to move downwards, the pressing plate 10 is matched with the workbench 5 to fix the metal piece, the door plate 12 is opened to facilitate maintenance and repair of the inside of the main body 1 of the punching equipment,
The work flow of the punching mechanism is as follows:
The external power supply of the first motor 3 is connected through the control panel 13, the cam 203 is driven to rotate when the first motor 3 works, the cam 203 extrudes the roller 202 to move, the roller 202 drives the transverse plate 201 to move, the transverse plate 201 drives the outer frame 204 to move downwards, the outer frame 204 compresses the spring 205, the transverse plate 201 drives the driving motor 4 to move downwards when moving downwards, the control panel 13 is connected with the external power supply of the driving motor 4, and the plurality of driving motors 4 drive the drill bits at the bottom to punch a plurality of metal pieces, so that the punching efficiency of the metal pieces is higher;
the work flow of the chip removing mechanism comprises the following steps:
The external power supply of the second motor 8 and the electromagnet 705 is connected through the control panel 13, the second motor 8 drives the rotating plate 703 to rotate, the rotating plate 703 drives the round rod 702 to move, the round rod 702 drives the rotating groove 701 to move, the rotating groove 701 drives the electric telescopic rod 704 to move, the electric telescopic rod 704 drives the electromagnet 705 to move, the iron scraps at the top of the workbench 5 are adsorbed in the moving process of the electromagnet 705, the adsorbed iron scraps move to the top of the collecting groove 11, the iron scraps fall into the collecting groove 11 after the electromagnet 705 is powered off, and the collecting groove 11 is taken out to facilitate centralized treatment of the iron scraps inside.
Example 2:
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, a quick punching device for metal piece production is characterized in that a punching mechanism 2 includes a sleeve plate 2a1, an inner wall of the sleeve plate 2a1 is fixedly connected with an outer wall of a driving motor 4, an inner wall of the sleeve plate 2a1 is in threaded connection with an outer wall of a bolt 2a2, and an outer wall of the bolt 2a2 is in threaded connection with a top of a cross plate 201;
The bolt 2a2 is manually driven to rotate, the bolt 2a2 is matched with the sleeve plate 2a1 to fix the driving motor 4 at the top of the transverse plate 201, and the driving motor 4 is conveniently taken down for maintenance.
Working principle:
The bolt 2a2 is manually driven to rotate, the bolt 2a2 is matched with the sleeve plate 2a1 to fix the driving motor 4 at the top of the transverse plate 201, and the driving motor 4 is conveniently taken down for maintenance.
While the utility model has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model.