CN222520004U

CN222520004U - A multifunctional fixture for CNC lathe processing

Info

Publication number: CN222520004U
Application number: CN202421233568.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵秋生
Original assignee: Beijing Dasong Century Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Dasong Century Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-06-01
Filing date: 2024-06-01
Publication date: 2025-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2034-06-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional clamp for numerical control lathe machining, and relates to the technical field of lathe machining equipment. The utility model comprises a rectangular bottom plate, wherein a collecting mechanism and a clamping mechanism are arranged on the rectangular bottom plate, the collecting mechanism comprises an air suction assembly and a collecting assembly, the air suction assembly comprises an outer box fixedly arranged on the rectangular bottom plate, a fan outer box is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the outer box, an air outlet pipe and an exhaust pipe are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fan outer box, and a first motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fan outer box. The utility model solves the problems that the dust generated by mechanical operation cannot be collected, the interference of the dust to a workpiece and a cutter can be increased due to the fact that the dust cannot be effectively collected, the machined surface is rough or quality problem is caused, the dust cannot be effectively collected, the dust can be scattered to the surrounding environment of a factory, and environmental pollution and potential safety hazard are caused.

Description

Multifunctional clamp for numerical control lathe machining

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of lathe machining equipment, and particularly relates to a multifunctional clamp for numerical control lathe machining.

Background

In the related art, a multifunctional clamp for numerical control lathe processing is disclosed with publication number CN114700788B, including the mounting plate, the second blind hole has been seted up to the top surface of mounting plate, a plurality of centrosymmetric spouts have been seted up to the top surface of mounting plate, the inside of spout is equipped with clamping assembly, the inside of second blind hole is equipped with the pushing disc, be equipped with locking assembly between pushing disc and the clamping assembly, the annular has been seted up to the lateral surface of mounting plate, the inside of annular is equipped with the solid fixed ring of being connected with it sealed rotation, the outside and the cutting fluid conveyer pipe of solid fixed ring are sealed fixed intercommunication, the third through-hole of a plurality of intercommunication second blind hole has been seted up to the inside of annular, can promote pushing disc after the cutting fluid gets into the inside of second blind hole and make locking assembly locking clamping assembly, avoid the work piece of clamping assembly centre gripping not hard up.

The device is in the use, can't collect the piece that the machinery operation produced, can increase the interference of piece to work piece and cutter to the piece failing to effectively collect the piece, leads to the machined surface coarse or produces quality problem, and the piece failing to effectively collect can lead to the piece to scatter to mill surrounding environment, causes environmental pollution and potential safety hazard.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional clamp for numerical control lathe machining, which solves the problems that the collection of chips generated by mechanical operation cannot be realized, the interference of the chips on a workpiece and a cutter is increased due to the fact that the chips cannot be effectively collected, the machined surface is rough or quality problems are caused, the chips cannot be effectively collected to be scattered to the surrounding environment of a factory, and environmental pollution and potential safety hazards are caused.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

The utility model relates to a multifunctional clamp for numerical control lathe machining, which comprises a rectangular bottom plate, wherein a collecting mechanism and a clamping mechanism are arranged on the rectangular bottom plate;

The collecting mechanism comprises an air suction assembly and a collecting assembly, the air suction assembly comprises an outer box fixedly mounted on a rectangular bottom plate, a fan outer box is fixedly mounted on the front face of the outer box, an air outlet pipe and an exhaust pipe are respectively mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the fan outer box, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fan outer box, and a plurality of fan blades are fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor.

Further, collection subassembly includes fixed mounting at the collection box of rectangle bottom plate bottom, trapezoidal spout has been seted up respectively to the left and right sides inner wall of collection box, two the inner wall of trapezoidal spout is slidable mounting respectively has trapezoidal slider, two one side fixed mounting that trapezoidal slider is close to each other has the filter, the left side fixed mounting of filter has the handle, the end of exhaust column extends to in the collection box.

Further, fixture includes gear assembly, clamping assembly, slip subassembly and rotating assembly, gear assembly is including rotating the centre gripping machine shell of installing on the rectangle bottom plate, the inside of centre gripping machine shell is provided with gear one, the terminal fixed mounting of gear one has the pivot, the recess one has been seted up to the pivot end, be provided with the gear carousel in the centre gripping machine shell, spout one has been seted up in the outside of gear carousel, sliding rail one has been installed to spout one to the interior sliding mounting, the inner wall fixed connection of slide rail one and centre gripping machine shell.

Further, the clamping assembly comprises a turbine guide rail fixedly arranged at the top end of the gear turntable, a plurality of clamping blocks are slidably arranged on the turbine guide rail, and a plurality of grooves II are respectively formed in the bottoms of the clamping blocks.

Further, the sliding component comprises a top cover fixedly installed at the top end of the shell of the clamping machine, a plurality of second sliding grooves are formed in the top cover, sliding rails II are fixedly connected to the clamping blocks, and the inner walls of the sliding grooves II are respectively and slidably connected with the sliding rails II.

Further, the rotating assembly comprises a plurality of rectangular supporting legs fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rectangular bottom plate, a second motor is arranged on the inner top wall of the rectangular bottom plate, and the bottom surface of the clamping machine shell is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. Through setting up collection mechanism for the part is in the course of working, starts the fan outer box, and the start of fan outer box can drive the exhaust column and induced draft, and the exhaust column extends to the suction pipe in the collecting box and can begin doing work, makes the piece that falls into in the outer box collect in the collecting box, after the piece is collected, take out the filter and clear up the piece, through effectively collecting the piece, can reduce the piece and splash and scatter the circumstances in the lathe surrounding area, keep operational environment clean and tidy, reduce the influence of piece to the work piece surface, avoid the scratch or the damage that the piece caused to improve processingquality and precision;

2. Through setting up fixture for the part is placed on the collecting box, uses the instrument to twist the pivot to drive gear one and rotate, can drive gear carousel and rotate when gear one rotates, the grip block is spacing by spout two, thereby along with turbine guide's rotation, a plurality of grip block can be gathered together, thereby the accurate clamp of part, can adjust according to the shape and the size of different work pieces, thereby realize more nimble centre gripping mode, be applicable to various processing demands, ensured that the work piece remains stable in the centre gripping in-process, thereby guarantee machining precision and quality.

Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multifunctional fixture for numerical control lathe machining;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a clamping mechanism of the multifunctional clamp for numerical control lathe machining of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a multi-functional fixture for numerically controlled lathe machining according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of a clamping mechanism of a multifunctional clamp for numerically controlled lathe machining according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 3;

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 4.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. Rectangular bottom plate, 2, outer box, 3, fan outer box, 4, exhaust pipe, 5, air outlet pipe, 6, first motor, 7, fan blade, 8, collection box, 9, filter plate, 201, trapezoid chute, 202, trapezoid slide block, 10, handle, 11, clamping machine shell, 12, gear one, 101, rotating shaft, 102, groove one, 13, gear turntable, 14, chute one, 15, slide rail one, 16, turbine guide rail, 17, clamping block, 18, groove two, 19, chute two, 20, slide rail two, 103, top cover, 21, rectangular support leg, 22 and second motor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model discloses a multifunctional clamp for numerical control lathe machining, which comprises a rectangular bottom plate 1, and is characterized in that a collecting mechanism and a clamping mechanism are arranged on the rectangular bottom plate 1;

The collecting mechanism comprises an air suction assembly and a collecting assembly, the air suction assembly comprises an outer box 2 fixedly mounted on a rectangular bottom plate 1, a fan outer box 3 is fixedly mounted on the front face of the outer box 2, an air outlet pipe 5 and an exhaust pipe 4 are respectively mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the fan outer box 3, a first motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fan outer box 3, and a plurality of fan blades 7 are fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor 6.

As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 5, the collecting assembly includes a collecting box 8 fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular bottom plate 1, trapezoidal sliding grooves 201 are respectively formed in inner walls of left and right sides of the collecting box 8, trapezoidal sliding blocks 202 are respectively slidably installed in inner walls of the two trapezoidal sliding grooves 201, a filter plate 9 is fixedly installed on one side, close to each other, of the two trapezoidal sliding blocks 202, a handle 10 is fixedly installed on the left side of the filter plate 9, and the tail end of the exhaust tube 4 extends into the collecting box 8.

Through setting up collection subassembly, when the piece drops, can be absorbed in the collection box, after accomodating the completion, take out the filter handle piece can, can reduce follow-up clearance operating time and human cost, improvement production efficiency.

As shown in fig. 4, the clamping mechanism includes a gear assembly, a clamping assembly, a sliding assembly and a rotating assembly, the gear assembly includes a clamping machine housing 11 rotatably mounted on the rectangular bottom plate 1, a first gear 12 is disposed in the clamping machine housing 11, a rotating shaft 101 is fixedly mounted at the end of the first gear 12, a first groove 102 is formed at the end of the rotating shaft 101, a gear turntable 13 is disposed in the clamping machine housing 11, a first sliding groove 14 is formed at the outer side of the gear turntable 13, a first sliding rail 15 is mounted in the sliding groove 14 in a sliding manner, and the first sliding rail 15 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the clamping machine housing 11.

Through setting up gear assembly, insert the instrument at the terminal pivot recess power of gear, make gear rotation to drive gear carousel and rotate, make acting more convenient, reduce the cost of labor, improve work efficiency.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the clamping assembly includes a turbine guide rail 16 fixedly mounted at the top end of the gear turntable 13, a plurality of clamping blocks 17 are slidably mounted on the turbine guide rail 16, and a plurality of grooves two 18 are respectively formed at the bottoms of the plurality of clamping blocks 17.

Through setting up the clamping assembly, when turbine guide rotates, can drive the grip block and be close to each other to accurate clamp part can adapt to the work piece of equidimension and shape, has improved the commonality of centre gripping and the application scope of diversified processing.

As shown in fig. 5 and fig. 2, the sliding assembly includes a top cover 103 fixedly mounted on the top end of the housing 11 of the clamping machine, a plurality of second sliding grooves 19 are formed in the top cover 103, the clamping blocks 17 are fixedly connected with second sliding rails 20, and inner walls of the plurality of second sliding grooves 19 are respectively connected with the second sliding rails 20 in a sliding manner.

Through setting up slide mechanism, when the grip block is close to each other, carry out spacingly to the grip block to make the grip block can not misplace other positions, strengthened mechanical accuracy, reduced the cost of labor.

As shown in fig. 3, the rotating assembly includes a plurality of rectangular supporting legs 21 fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular bottom plate 1, the inner top wall of the rectangular bottom plate 1 is provided with a second motor 22, and the bottom surface of the clamping machine housing 11 is fixed with the output end of the second motor 22.

Through setting up rotating assembly, start the second motor when the part is cliied for the part high-speed operation, thereby cooperate the cutter to carry out more accurate processing to the part, make the processing more nimble, can easily handle the work piece of various complex shapes.

When the device is used, firstly, a part is placed on the top cover 103, a tool is used for screwing the first groove 102 to enable the rotating shaft 101 to rotate, the rotating shaft 101 rotates to drive the first gear 12 to rotate, the first gear 12 rotates to drive the gear rotary table 13 to rotate, the gear rotary table 13 rotates to drive the turbine guide rail 16 to rotate, at the moment, the clamping blocks 17 are limited by the second sliding groove 19 on the top cover 103, so that when the turbine guide rail 16 rotates, a plurality of clamping blocks 17 are close to each other, the part is accurately clamped, the second motor 22 is started, an output shaft of the second motor 22 drives the clamping machine shell 11 to rotate, the clamping machine shell 11 rotates to drive the clamping blocks 17 to rotate, the part is processed by matching with the tool, chips generated during processing can fall into the outer box 2, a fan is started, the end of the exhaust pipe 4 extending into the collecting box 8 can start exhausting the chips in the collecting box 8, and after the collection is completed, the filter plate 9 is pulled out, and the processing is completed.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The multifunctional clamp for numerical control lathe machining comprises a rectangular bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that a collecting mechanism and a clamping mechanism are arranged on the rectangular bottom plate (1);

the collecting mechanism comprises an air suction assembly and a collecting assembly, the air suction assembly comprises an outer box (2) fixedly installed on a rectangular bottom plate (1), a fan outer box (3) is fixedly installed on the front face of the outer box (2), an air outlet pipe (5) and an exhaust pipe (4) are respectively installed on the upper side and the lower side of the fan outer box (3), a first motor (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fan outer box (3), and a plurality of fan blades (7) are fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (6).

2. The multifunctional clamp for numerical control lathe machining according to claim 1, wherein the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box (8) fixedly installed at the bottom of a rectangular bottom plate (1), trapezoid sliding grooves (201) are respectively formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the collecting box (8), trapezoid sliding blocks (202) are respectively and slidably installed on the inner walls of the trapezoid sliding grooves (201), a filter plate (9) is fixedly installed on one side, close to each other, of each trapezoid sliding block (202), a handle (10) is fixedly installed on the left side of the filter plate (9), and the tail end of the exhaust tube (4) extends into the collecting box (8).

3. The multifunctional clamp for numerical control lathe machining according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping mechanism comprises a gear assembly, a clamping assembly, a sliding assembly and a rotating assembly, the gear assembly comprises a clamping machine shell (11) rotatably mounted on a rectangular bottom plate (1), a first gear (12) is arranged in the clamping machine shell (11), a rotating shaft (101) is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the first gear (12), a first groove (102) is formed in the tail end of the rotating shaft (101), a gear turntable (13) is arranged in the clamping machine shell (11), a first sliding groove (14) is formed in the outer side of the gear turntable (13), a first sliding rail (15) is mounted in the sliding groove (14), and the first sliding rail (15) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the clamping machine shell (11).

4. A multifunctional clamp for numerical control lathe machining according to claim 3, characterized in that the clamping assembly comprises a turbine guide rail (16) fixedly arranged at the top end of the gear turntable (13), a plurality of clamping blocks (17) are slidably arranged on the turbine guide rail (16), and a plurality of grooves II (18) are respectively formed in the bottoms of the clamping blocks (17).

5. The multifunctional clamp for numerical control lathe machining according to claim 4, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a top cover (103) fixedly installed at the top end of a clamping machine shell (11), a plurality of second sliding grooves (19) are formed in the top cover (103), two sliding rails (20) are fixedly connected to the clamping blocks (17), and the inner walls of the plurality of second sliding grooves (19) are respectively connected with the two sliding rails (20) in a sliding mode.

6. A multifunctional clamp for numerically controlled lathe machining according to claim 3, characterized in that the rotating assembly comprises a plurality of rectangular supporting legs (21) fixedly mounted at the bottom of a rectangular bottom plate (1), a second motor (22) is arranged on the inner top wall of the rectangular bottom plate (1), and the bottom surface of the clamping machine shell (11) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (22).