Environment-friendly treatment device for garbage incineration smoke dust
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke dust environmental protection treatment devices, in particular to a garbage incineration smoke dust environmental protection treatment device.
Background
The waste incineration is a process of reducing the volume of the waste through oxidation at high temperature by proper reactions such as thermal decomposition, combustion, melting and the like, so that a large amount of harmful smoke dust is generated in the waste incineration process, and the direct discharge can cause great pollution to the environment, so that a smoke environment-friendly treatment device is required to treat the harmful smoke dust, and the discharge standard is reached.
The utility model discloses a garbage incineration smoke dust treatment device (CN 212283219U) according to the description in a patent network, which comprises a bottom plate and a supporting column, wherein the supporting column is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate, one side of the supporting column is provided with a working box, two ends of the side wall of the working box adjacent to the supporting column are respectively provided with a sleeve, large-particle impurities in smoke dust are filtered below the primary filter layer through the primary filter layer, the primary filtration of the smoke dust is realized, small-particle impurities in gas are filtered through the gas filter layer, finally, the ultraviolet searchlight irradiates on a photocatalyst purification layer, so that the purification layer performs the gas purification work, the purified gas is discharged from a ventilation opening to complete the dust purification work, large-particle slag is pushed onto the bottom surface of the working box, the door of the working box is opened, two pushing rods are pushed to move outwards along a sliding groove, a dust removing plate is driven by a baffle plate to move, the dust impurities are cleaned to the outer side of the working box, the impurity collection treatment is facilitated, and the working box of workers is not required to be cleaned. "
With respect to the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:
In the use process, the device filters impurities in smoke dust through the dust removing plate, and then drives the dust removing plate to move through the baffle plate, so that the impurities are removed from the working box, but when the workload is large, the impurities of the dust removing plate are accumulated faster and need to be cleaned frequently, otherwise, the impurities can be accumulated to cause that gas cannot circulate, the working efficiency is influenced, the working strength is increased, and therefore, the device needs to be improved into an environment-friendly garbage incineration smoke dust treatment device to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly treatment device for garbage incineration smoke dust, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the aim, the environment-friendly treatment device for the dust generated by the garbage incineration comprises a purifying box, wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the purifying box, a collecting mechanism is arranged in the purifying box, a supporting leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purifying box, an exhaust port is fixedly connected to the top of the purifying box, an active carbon filter layer is fixedly connected to the inside of the purifying box, an air inlet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purifying box, an air pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet, and an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air pump.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly is arranged inside the purifying box, and the driving assembly is arranged inside the purifying box.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises an impurity filter plate, the impurity filter plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the purifying box, a slide bar is connected to the inside of the purifying box in a sliding mode, a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide bar, a scraper is fixedly connected to the front face of the slide bar, a spur gear is meshed to the bottom of the toothed plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the spur gear, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inside of the purifying box, and a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft and used for cleaning the impurity filter plate.
Preferably, the purifying box is provided with a sliding groove at a corresponding position of the sliding rod, the sliding rod slides in the sliding groove, and the scraping plate is contacted with the impurity filtering plate and used for limiting the sliding rod.
Preferably, the drive assembly comprises a positioning block, the back at the purifying box of positioning block fixed connection, the inside rotation of positioning block is connected with a screw section of thick bamboo, the screw section of thick bamboo is close to the one end fixedly connected with second bevel gear of first bevel gear, second bevel gear engagement is in the outside of first bevel gear, the inside threaded connection of screw section of thick bamboo has the lead screw, the right side fixedly connected with connecting seat of lead screw, the back fixedly connected with motor of purifying box, the output fixedly connected with first carousel of motor, it is connected with the head rod to rotate between first carousel and the connecting seat for drive scraper blade reciprocating motion.
Preferably, the positioning block is provided with a limiting hole at a corresponding position of the threaded cylinder, and the threaded cylinder rotates in the limiting hole and is used for limiting the threaded cylinder.
Preferably, the collection mechanism comprises a collection box, collection box swing joint is in the inside of purifying box, the positive fixedly connected with handle of collection box, the positive rotation of purifying box is connected with the second carousel, the positive fixedly connected with handle of second carousel, the positive fixedly connected with groove block of purifying box, the inside sliding connection of groove block has the fixture block, fixedly connected with spring between fixture block and the groove block, rotate between fixture block and the second carousel and be connected with the second connecting rod for collect impurity under the cleanness.
Preferably, the purifying box is provided with a sliding groove at a corresponding position of the collecting box, the collecting box slides in the sliding groove, and the clamping block is contacted with the collecting box and used for positioning the collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly treatment device for the garbage incineration smoke dust, which has the following beneficial effects:
This garbage incineration smoke and dust environmental protection processing apparatus, in the use, drive screw thread section of thick bamboo through the lead screw that sets up and last reciprocal rotation, can drive the scraper blade through the slide bar and scrape impurity filter reciprocally, make its bottom attached impurity scraped, clear up impurity filter when purifying smoke and dust, not only can not block up influence work efficiency, and need not frequent clearance to impurity filter, promote work efficiency, reduce working strength.
This garbage incineration smoke and dust environmental protection processing apparatus, in the use, collect the dust that the clean comes down through the collection box that sets up, rethread second carousel rotates can make two fixture blocks keep away from the collection box in step, can take out two collection boxes, clear up the dust of its inside collection, simple structure, convenient to use.
Drawings
For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it will be apparent that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a driving assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the collecting mechanism of the present utility model.
The device comprises a purifying box 1, a cleaning mechanism 2, a cleaning assembly 21, a 211, an impurity filtering plate 212, a sliding rod 213, a toothed plate 214, a scraping plate 215, a spur gear 216, a rotating shaft 217, a first bevel gear 22, a driving assembly 221, a positioning block 222, a threaded cylinder 223, a second bevel gear 224, a screw rod 225, a connecting seat 226, a motor 227, a first rotary table 228, a first connecting rod 3, a collecting mechanism 31, a collecting box 32, a handle 33, a second rotary table 34, a handle 35, a groove block 36, a clamping block 37, a spring 38, a second connecting rod 4, a supporting leg 5, an exhaust port 6, an active carbon filtering layer 7, an air inlet 8, an air pump 9 and an air inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the garbage incineration smoke dust environment-friendly treatment device comprises a purifying box 1, wherein a cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged in the purifying box 1, a collecting mechanism 3 is arranged in the purifying box 1, a supporting leg 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purifying box 1, an exhaust port 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the purifying box 1, an active carbon filter layer 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the purifying box 1, an air inlet 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purifying box 1, an air pump 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet 7, and an air inlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air pump 8.
The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a cleaning assembly 21 and a driving assembly 22, the cleaning assembly 21 is disposed inside the purifying tank 1, and the driving assembly 22 is disposed inside the purifying tank 1.
Further, the cleaning assembly 21 comprises an impurity filter plate 211, the impurity filter plate 211 is fixedly connected to the inside of the purifying box 1, a slide bar 212 is slidably connected to the inside of the purifying box 1, a toothed plate 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide bar 212, a scraper 214 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the slide bar 212, a spur gear 215 is meshed to the bottom of the toothed plate 213, a rotating shaft 216 is fixedly connected to the inside of the spur gear 215, the rotating shaft 216 is rotatably connected to the inside of the purifying box 1, and a first bevel gear 217 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 216 and used for cleaning the impurity filter plate 211.
Further, the purifying box 1 is provided with a sliding groove at a corresponding position of the sliding rod 212, the sliding rod 212 slides in the sliding groove, and the scraping plate 214 contacts with the impurity filtering plate 211 for limiting the sliding rod 212.
Further, the driving assembly 22 comprises a positioning block 221, the positioning block 221 is fixedly connected to the back of the purifying box 1, a threaded cylinder 222 is rotatably connected to the inside of the positioning block 221, one end, close to the first bevel gear 217, of the threaded cylinder 222 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 223, the second bevel gear 223 is meshed with the outside of the first bevel gear 217, a screw rod 224 is connected to the inner thread of the threaded cylinder 222, a connecting seat 225 is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw rod 224, a motor 226 is fixedly connected to the back of the purifying box 1, a first rotary disc 227 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 226, and a first connecting rod 228 is rotatably connected between the first rotary disc 227 and the connecting seat 225 and used for driving the scraper 214 to reciprocate.
Further, the positioning block 221 is provided with a limiting hole at a corresponding position of the threaded cylinder 222, and the threaded cylinder 222 rotates inside the limiting hole for limiting the threaded cylinder 222.
Examples
Referring to fig. 5-6, and in combination with the first embodiment, further obtaining, the collecting mechanism 3 includes a collecting box 31, the collecting box 31 is movably connected in the purifying box 1, a front fixedly connected with handle 32 of the collecting box 31, a front rotary connection with a second rotary table 33 of the purifying box 1, a front fixedly connected with handle 34 of the second rotary table 33, a front fixedly connected with a groove block 35 of the purifying box 1, a clamping block 36 slidably connected in the groove block 35, a spring 37 fixedly connected between the clamping block 36 and the groove block 35, and a second connecting rod 38 rotatably connected between the clamping block 36 and the second rotary table 33 for collecting impurities under cleaning.
Further, the purifying box 1 is provided with a chute at a corresponding position of the collecting box 31, and the collecting box 31 slides in the chute, and the clamping block 36 contacts with the collecting box 31 for positioning the collecting box 31.
In the actual operation process, when the device is used, the air pump 8 sucks smoke through the air inlet pipe 9, then the smoke is conveyed to the inside of the purifying box 1 through the air inlet 7, the smoke filters impurities through the impurity filtering plate 211, then the impurities are purified through the active carbon filtering plate 6, finally the impurities are discharged through the air outlet 5, the motor 226 drives the first rotary disc 227, the first rotary disc 227 drives the first connecting rod 228, the first connecting rod 228 drives the connecting seat 225, the connecting seat 225 drives the screw rod 224 to continuously rotate positively and negatively, the screw rod 224 drives the threaded cylinder 222, the threaded cylinder 222 drives the second bevel gear 223, the second bevel gear 223 drives the first bevel gear 217, the first bevel gear 217 drives the rotating shaft 216, the rotating shaft 216 drives the spur gear 215, the spur gear 215 drives the toothed plate 213, the toothed plate 213 drives the sliding rod 212, the sliding rod 212 drives the scraping plate 214, the impurities are scraped to the impurity filtering plate 211 through the scraping plate 214, then the impurities are scraped to the inside of the collecting box 31, the twist handle 34 drives the second rotary disc 33, the second rotary disc 33 drives the second connecting rod 38, the second connecting rod 38 drives the clamping block 36, the clamping block 36 slides while the spring 37 is compressed, then the clamping block 36 is far away from the collecting box 31, and the inside of the collecting box 31 can be cleaned by pulling out the collecting box 32.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.