Cable winding and unwinding vehicle for power engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cable winding and unwinding vehicle, in particular to a cable winding and unwinding vehicle for power engineering.
Background
In the power engineering application process, the cable is usually wound and unwound manually, so that the labor intensity of workers is high, and the working efficiency is low. The better condition can be assisted with the car and set up, but receive the cable conductor still needs manual operation, laborious and time-consuming promptly, work efficiency is low. When the existing winding vehicle is used for winding cables, the required cable specification and length are not constant in the construction process, when cables with the same specification are wound, the radius of a rotating shaft is too small, and the cable with the specification is not supported, so that the rotating shaft of the existing cable winding vehicle is fixed in size and cannot be adjusted, the winding vehicle has defects, the application range is narrow, and in addition, the wires are easy to overlap and wind during manual winding, so that winding is disordered.
Therefore, it is needed to design a cable winding and unwinding vehicle for power engineering, which can adjust the radius of a rotating shaft, is convenient for winding cables with different specifications, and can guide the cables so that the cables are placed regularly.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects that in the construction process, the specification and the length of a cable are not constant, when cables with different specifications are wound, the radius of a rotating shaft is too small to support the completion of winding of the cables with the specifications, the rotating shaft of the conventional cable winding vehicle is fixed, the cable cannot be adjusted, and when the cables are wound manually, the cables are easy to overlap and wind, so that winding is disordered, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing the cable winding and unwinding vehicle for the power engineering.
The technical scheme is that the cable winding and unwinding vehicle for the electric power engineering comprises a trolley, mounting plates, motors, rotating shafts, first protective shells, adjusting mechanisms and wire pulling mechanisms, wherein the mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on the trolley, the motors are arranged on one side of each mounting plate, the rotating shafts are rotatably arranged between the mounting plates, the first protective shells are arranged on the rotating shafts, the adjusting mechanisms are arranged on one sides, far away from the motors, of the rotating shafts, and the wire pulling mechanisms are arranged on one sides, close to the motors, of the rotating shafts.
Further, adjustment mechanism is including carousel, second protecting crust, screw rod, movable block, spacing section of thick bamboo, limiting plate and bevel gear subassembly, and one side that the motor was kept away from in the pivot is provided with bevel gear subassembly, and the cover has the second protecting crust on the bevel gear subassembly, runs through second protecting crust symmetry on the bevel gear subassembly and is connected with a plurality of screws, installs the movable block on the screw rod with equal screw thread, and movable block and spacing section of thick bamboo fixed connection, spacing section of thick bamboo slidingtype be connected with the limiting plate, and the limiting plate sets up in the pivot that is close to motor one side, and one side that the motor was kept away from to bevel gear subassembly is provided with the carousel.
Further, the guy wire mechanism comprises a belt component, a reciprocating rod, balls, a guy wire and a guide rod, the belt component is rotationally connected to an output shaft of the motor, the reciprocating rod is arranged at the lower part of a mounting plate close to the motor, the belt component is rotationally connected with one end of the reciprocating rod close to the motor, a sliding groove is formed in the reciprocating rod, the balls are arranged in the sliding groove, the guy wire is slidably arranged on the reciprocating rod, the balls are movably arranged at the bottom of the guy wire, the guide rod is fixedly arranged between the mounting plates at the two ends, and the guy wire is slidably connected with the guide rod.
Further, the novel handcart further comprises a warning board, and the warning board is arranged on one side, far away from the pushing hand, of the handcart body of the first protective shell.
Further, the trolley is further provided with a rubber sleeve, and the trolley pushing handle is provided with the rubber sleeve.
Further, the cleaning sleeve is arranged at the top of the wire pulling rod.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the radius of the rotating shaft is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, so that the winding of cables with different specifications is completed, the cable is guided through the wire pulling mechanism, the cable is regularly wound on the rotating shaft, and the cleaning sleeve arranged at the top of the wire pulling rod can clean the cable to a certain extent when the cable is pulled.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of an adjusting mechanism according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a part of an adjusting mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a first perspective structure of the wire pulling mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the wire pulling mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a third perspective structure of the wire pulling mechanism of the present utility model.
The device comprises a 1-trolley, a 2-mounting plate, a 3-motor, a 4-rotating shaft, a 5-first protective shell, a 6-adjusting mechanism, a 60-rotating disc, a 61-second protective shell, a 62-screw, a 63-moving block, a 64-limiting cylinder, a 65-limiting plate, a 66-bevel gear assembly, a 7-wire drawing mechanism, a 70-belt assembly, a 71-reciprocating rod, a 72-sliding groove, 73-balls, a 74-wire drawing rod, a 75-guide rod, an 8-warning sign, a 9-rubber sleeve and a 10-cleaning sleeve.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a cable receive and releases car for power engineering, as shown in fig. 1-9, including shallow 1, mounting panel 2, motor 3, pivot 4, first protecting crust 5, adjustment mechanism 6, guy wire mechanism 7, warning sign 8, rubber sleeve 9 and clean cover 10, install mounting panel 2 on shallow 1, be provided with rubber sleeve 9 on the shallow 1 pushing hands, rubber sleeve 9 can play the guard action to the adversary, the pulley is all installed in shallow 1 bottom four corners, can drive shallow 1 and slide, and install motor 3 on one side mounting panel 2, install pivot 4 between mounting panel 2, the cable conductor can wind the dress in pivot 4, install first protecting crust 5 in the pivot 4, first protecting crust 5 can play the guard action to cable conductor and inner structure thereof, one side that pivot 4 kept away from motor 3 is provided with adjustment mechanism 6, reach the effect of adjusting pivot 4 radius through adjustment mechanism 6, make the cable wire winding of different specifications accomplish, pivot 4 is close to motor 3 one side and is provided with guy wire mechanism 7, guide through guy wire mechanism 7, make the cable gauge wire wind the first cable wire 4 and wind the pivot 8 and carry out the slip, the warning sign can be put the clean and the clean cover to the top to the clean side of the car, the clean side is kept away from the top to the first protecting crust 4, the cable wire is equipped with the warning sign is 8, the clean top is kept away from the clean side of the top to the top of the car is reached, the clean side is equipped with the cable 74.
As shown in fig. 5-6, the adjusting mechanism 6 includes a rotary disc 60, a second protecting shell 61, a screw 62, a moving block 63, a limiting cylinder 64, a limiting plate 65 and a bevel gear assembly 66, wherein the bevel gear assembly 66 is disposed on one side of the rotating shaft 4 far away from the motor 3, the bevel gear assembly 66 includes five bevel gears, the bevel gear assembly 66 is sleeved with the second protecting shell 61, the second protecting shell 61 can protect the bevel gear assembly 66, the bevel gear assembly 66 is connected with the screw 62 vertically and horizontally, the screw 62 penetrates through the second protecting shell 61, the moving block 63 is mounted on the screw 62 in a threaded manner, the moving block 63 can move along with threads, the moving block 63 is fixedly connected with the limiting cylinder 64, the limiting plate 65 is slidably connected with the limiting cylinder 64, four sliding grooves are symmetrically disposed on the center of the limiting plate 65, the limiting cylinder 64 can slide in the sliding grooves, the limiting plate 65 is disposed on the rotating shaft 4 near one side of the motor 3, the bevel gear assembly 66 far away from the motor 3 is provided with the rotary disc 60, and the adjusting mechanism 6 can be started to operate by rotating the rotary disc 60.
As shown in fig. 7-9, the wire pulling mechanism 7 includes a belt assembly 70, a reciprocating rod 71, balls 73, a wire pulling rod 74 and a guiding rod 75, the output shaft of the motor 3 is rotatably connected with the belt assembly 70, the motor 3 is started to enable the belt assembly 70 to operate through the output shaft, the reciprocating rod 71 is arranged at the lower part of the mounting plate 2 close to the motor 3, the other end of the reciprocating rod 71 is fixed on the cart 1 through a mounting block, one end of the belt in the belt assembly 70 is rotatably sleeved at one end of the reciprocating rod 71 close to the motor 3, a sliding groove 72 is formed in the reciprocating rod 71, the sliding groove 72 is in a closed ellipse, the balls 73 are arranged in the sliding groove 72, the balls 73 can slide in the sliding groove 72, and are movably arranged at the bottom of the wire pulling rod 74, so that when the balls 73 slide in the sliding groove 72, the wire pulling rod 74 is driven, the guiding rod 75 is fixedly arranged between the mounting plates 2, the guiding rod 75 plays a guiding role on the wire pulling rod 74, and the sliding rod 74 is slidably connected with the guiding rod 75.
When the cable is required to be wound, one end of the cable passes through the cleaning sleeve 10 and is fixed on the rotating shaft 4, then the motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the motor 3 rotates to drive the belt assembly 70 to operate, the reciprocating rod 71 is driven to rotate, the ball 73 on the reciprocating rod 71 slides along the sliding groove 72 to drive the stay wire rod 74 to slide left and right on the reciprocating rod 71, so that the cable is guided to be wound on the rotating shaft 4 regularly, when the radius of the rotating shaft 4 is required to be adjusted, the rotating disc 60 is rotated to drive the bevel gear assembly 66 to operate, and then each screw 62 is driven to rotate, the moving block 63 on the screw 62 moves, and the limiting cylinder 64 moves on the limiting plate 65, so that the effect of adjusting the radius of the rotating shaft 4 is achieved.
The foregoing examples have shown only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.