Surveying instrument positioner convenient to adjust for construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a surveying instrument positioning device convenient to adjust for building construction.
Background
The surveying instrument is the instrument in the aspects of various orientations, ranging, angle measurement, height measurement, mapping, photogrammetry and the like which are needed by planning, designing, constructing and managing in engineering construction, measuring work, and the like, and in order to enable the surveying instrument to be more stable in use, a tripod is generally used for positioning the surveying instrument in the market, and in order to survey on the land, the bottom of the tripod is pointed, the bottom of the tripod is inserted into the land, so that the tripod and the land are convenient to fix and position.
The surveying and mapping instrument positioning device convenient to adjust is described in a surveying and mapping instrument positioning device convenient to adjust (an authorized bulletin is CN 214121177U) disclosed by a patent net and comprises a supporting table, a connecting seat, a rotating table, an installation side plate, a grasping rod, an adjusting plate, an adjusting column, an adjusting shaft, an adjustable supporting rod frame structure and an auxiliary clamping positioning seat structure, wherein the upper end of the supporting table is movably inlaid with the connecting seat, the upper end of the connecting seat is connected with the rotating table through bolts, the installation side plates are respectively welded at the front part and the rear part of the left end and the right end of the supporting table, and the grasping rod is welded at the outer side between the installation side plate and the installation side plate. "
With respect to the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:
In the use process, when the device faces different terrains and building structures and the angle of the surveying instrument needs to be adjusted, the device fixes the surveying instrument on the auxiliary clamping positioning seat, and the auxiliary clamping positioning seat is fixed with the supporting table, so that the angle adjustment of the surveying instrument is difficult, in addition, the device drives the rotating cylinder and the rotating bolt in the second rotating bearing to rotate through the manual lever, thereby make the screw thread post adjust the length of three supporting rod to make the whole height of adjusting of device, and the staff need adjust the length of three supporting rod in proper order, can accomplish the regulation to the whole height of device, thereby further increase staff work loaded down with trivial details degree, consequently need improve a surveying instrument positioner of being convenient for adjust for construction.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a surveying instrument positioning device which is convenient to adjust and used for building construction, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The surveying instrument positioning device comprises a connecting seat, wherein a supporting column is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting seat, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the connecting seat, an angle modulation rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism, and an auxiliary clamping positioning device is arranged on the inner side of the angle modulation rotating mechanism;
The angle modulation rotary mechanism comprises an angle modulation assembly and a rotary assembly, wherein the rotary assembly is arranged at the bottom of the angle modulation assembly, so that the horizontal angle and the vertical angle of the rotary surveying instrument are convenient to rotate.
Preferably, the elevating system includes spacing frame, spacing frame fixed connection is inside the connecting seat, spacing frame left side inner wall rotates and is connected with a conical gear, no. one conical gear external engagement has No. two conical gears, no. two conical gear top fixedly connected with screw rod, no. one screw rod external screw thread connection has the lifter, is convenient for adjust the height of surveying instrument.
Preferably, the first screw is rotationally connected inside the limiting frame, the lifting rod is provided with a groove at a position corresponding to the limiting frame, and the lifting rod is slidably connected in the groove, so that the lifting rod is conveniently limited to slide.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod, a worm is connected to the inside rotation of the connecting frame, the worm is externally meshed with a worm wheel, the top of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with a first gear, the first gear is externally meshed with a toothed ring, the top of the toothed ring is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and the rotation of the horizontal direction of the surveying instrument is convenient to control.
Preferably, the toothed ring is rotationally connected inside the connecting frame, and the worm wheel is rotationally connected inside the connecting frame, so that the rotating plate is conveniently driven to rotate.
Preferably, the angle modulation subassembly includes fixed frame, fixed frame fixed connection is at the rotor plate top, the inside rotation of fixed frame is connected with bi-directional screw rod, bi-directional screw rod outside threaded connection has the removal frame, fixed frame right side inner wall rotates and is connected with No. one stopper, fixed frame right side inner wall rotates and is connected with No. two stoppers, no. one stopper and No. two between the stopper fixedly connected with spring, fixed frame inside rotates and is connected with the rotary disk, rotor plate top fixedly connected with fixed plate, the inside rotation of fixed plate is connected with rotatory handle, is convenient for adjust the angle of the vertical direction of surveying instrument.
Preferably, the first limiting block and the second limiting block are abutted to the outside of the rotary disc, the rotary disc is fixedly connected to the left side of the auxiliary clamping and positioning device, and the rotary handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the auxiliary clamping and positioning device, so that the rotary handle can be conveniently fixed after adjustment is finished.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the surveying instrument positioning device convenient to adjust for building construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
This construction is with surveying instrument positioner who is convenient for adjust, angle modulation rotary mechanism through setting up, when the device needs to adjust horizontal angle, through rotating the worm, again by the rotatory horizontal angle of surveying instrument on the supplementary clamp positioner of rotor plate drive, and when needs adjust vertical angle, through rotating two-way screw, thereby make stopper and No. two stopper break away from with the rotary disk surface, thereby can easily adjust the rotation angle of the vertical direction of surveying instrument, and after angle regulation finishes, through reversing two-way screw, make stopper and No. two stopper again with rotary disk butt, thereby accomplish the fixed to the vertical angle of surveying instrument.
This construction is with surveying instrument positioner who is convenient for adjust, elevating system through setting up to at screw rod rotation in-process, drive lifter upwards move, thereby can easily drive the fixed surveying instrument upwards move in top, thereby can accurately accomplish the altitude mixture control to the surveying instrument, make the staff more light height of adjusting the surveying instrument, further reduce staff work complexity.
Drawings
For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it will be apparent that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the angle adjusting and rotating mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the deployment configuration of the recliner assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rotary assembly of the present utility model in an expanded configuration;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of an unfolding structure of the lifting mechanism.
In the figure, 1, a connecting seat; 2, a support column, 3, a lifting mechanism, 4, an angle adjusting rotating mechanism, 5, an auxiliary clamping positioning device, 41, an angle adjusting assembly, 42, a rotating assembly, 411, a fixed frame, 412, a bidirectional screw rod, 413, a movable frame, 414, a first limiting block, 415, a first spring, 416, a second limiting block, 417, a rotating disk, 418, a fixed plate, 419, a rotating handle, 421, a connecting frame, 422, a worm, 423, a worm wheel, 424, a first gear, 425, a toothed ring, 426, a rotating plate, 31, a limiting frame, 32, a first conical gear, 33, a second conical gear, 34, a first screw rod, 35 and a lifting rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a mapping instrument positioning device convenient to adjust for building construction, which comprises a connecting seat 1, wherein a support column 2 is rotatably connected to the outer part of the connecting seat 1, a lifting mechanism 3 is arranged in the connecting seat 1, an angle modulation rotary mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism 3, and an auxiliary clamping positioning device 5 is arranged at the inner side of the angle modulation rotary mechanism 4;
The angle modulation rotary mechanism 4 comprises an angle modulation assembly 41 and a rotary assembly 42, wherein the rotary assembly 42 is arranged at the bottom of the angle modulation assembly 41, so that the horizontal angle and the vertical angle of the rotary surveying instrument are convenient to rotate.
Further, angle modulation subassembly 41 includes fixed frame 411, fixed frame 411 fixed connection is at rotor plate 426 top, fixed frame 411 inside rotation is connected with bi-directional screw 412, bi-directional screw 412 outside threaded connection has movable frame 413, fixed frame 411 right side inner wall rotates and is connected with stopper 414 No. one, fixed frame 411 right side inner wall rotates and is connected with stopper 416 No. two, fixedly connected with spring 415 No. one between stopper 414 and the stopper 416 No. two, fixed frame 411 inside rotation is connected with rotary disk 417, rotor plate 426 top fixedly connected with fixed plate 418, the inside rotation of fixed plate 418 is connected with rotatory handle 419, be convenient for adjust the angle of surveying instrument vertical direction.
Further, the first limiting block 414 and the second limiting block 416 are abutted to the outside of the rotary disc 417, the rotary disc 417 is fixedly connected to the left side of the auxiliary clamping and positioning device 5, and the rotary handle 419 is fixedly connected to the right side of the auxiliary clamping and positioning device 5, so that the fixing effect is achieved after the adjustment is finished.
Further, the rotating assembly 42 comprises a connecting frame 421, the connecting frame 421 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod 35, a worm 422 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting frame 421, the worm 422 is externally meshed with a worm wheel 423, a first gear 424 is fixedly connected to the top of the worm wheel 423, a toothed ring 425 is externally meshed with the first gear 424, a rotating plate 426 is fixedly connected to the top of the toothed ring 425, and the rotation of the surveying instrument in the horizontal direction is conveniently controlled.
Further, the gear ring 425 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 421, and the worm gear 423 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 421, so as to drive the rotating plate 426 to rotate.
Examples
Referring to fig. 5, in combination with the first embodiment, further obtaining, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a limiting frame 31, the limiting frame 31 is fixedly connected inside the connecting seat 1, a first conical gear 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall on the left side of the limiting frame 31, a second conical gear 33 is meshed with the outer portion of the first conical gear 32, a first screw 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the second conical gear 33, and a lifting rod 35 is connected to the outer portion of the first screw 34 in a threaded manner, so that the height of the surveying instrument can be conveniently adjusted.
Further, the first screw 34 is rotatably connected inside the limiting frame 31, a groove is formed in a position, corresponding to the limiting frame 31, of the lifting rod 35, and the lifting rod 35 is slidably connected in the groove, so that the lifting rod 35 is conveniently limited to slide.
In the actual operation process, when the device is used, firstly, the surveying instrument is fixed on the auxiliary clamping and positioning device 5, the device is integrally fixed at a proper position through the supporting column 2, the first conical gear 32 is rotated through the arranged lifting mechanism 3, the second conical gear 33 is driven to rotate by the first conical gear 32, the first screw 34 is driven to rotate by the second conical gear 33, the lifting rod 35 is driven to move upwards in the rotation process of the first screw 34, the surveying instrument with the fixed top can be easily driven to move upwards, then through the arranged angle modulation rotating mechanism 4, when the device needs to adjust the horizontal angle, the worm 422 drives the worm wheel 423 to rotate through the rotating worm 422, the first gear 424 is driven to rotate through the worm wheel 423, the toothed ring 425 is driven to rotate through the first gear 424, the rotary plate 426 is driven to rotate in the rotation process of the toothed ring 425, the rotary plate 426 drives the surveying instrument on the auxiliary clamping and positioning device 5 to rotate by a horizontal angle, when the vertical angle needs to be adjusted, the bidirectional screw 412 is rotated, the bidirectional screw 412 drives the movable frame 413 to move, in the movement process of the movable frame 413, the first limiting block 414 and the second limiting block 416 are forced to rotate, so that the first limiting block 414 and the second limiting block 416 are separated from the surface of the rotary plate 417, the whole auxiliary clamping and positioning device 5 is driven to rotate by the rotary handle 419, the rotation angle of the surveying instrument in the vertical direction can be easily adjusted, and after the angle adjustment is finished, the bidirectional screw 412 is reversed, the movable frame 413 is driven to move outwards, the movable frame 413 is gradually far away from the first linear block and the second limiting block 416, and under the elastic force of the first spring 415, the first stopper 414 and the second stopper 416 are again abutted against the rotary disk 417.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.