Water conservancy is intake pool structure for water supply
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower, in particular to a water inlet pool structure for water conservancy and hydropower.
Background
In the later operation process of the pump station, if the pump station fails or the water pump needs to be replaced, the pump station needs to be completely stopped, the water inlet channel is closed, maintenance and management are carried out, and the maintenance is inconvenient. Based on this, people are provided with the access door at the intake pool front end, when overhauling pump station butterfly valve and intake pool, can separate river course and intake pool after lowering the access door to can improve maintenance efficiency.
However, because branches, weeds and the like in the river channel and the canal are visible everywhere, when sundries are accumulated in the access door groove, the sundries in the door groove are easy to cause that the access door is not tightly closed when being put down, and the overhaul progress is influenced.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to improve the tightness between the access door and the inside of the access door slot after the access door is lowered, the application provides a water inlet pool structure for water conservancy water supply.
The application provides a water inlet pool structure for water conservancy water supply, which adopts the following technical scheme:
The water inlet tank structure for water conservancy water supply comprises a water inlet tank body, a pump station and an access door, wherein the pump station is used for pumping water in the water inlet tank body, the water inlet of the water inlet tank body is provided with an access door groove, the access door is slidably arranged in the access door groove through a driving assembly, a hidden groove is formed in the inner wall of the dirt blocking door groove, a collecting block is slidably arranged in the hidden groove, a first spring is arranged between the collecting block and the inner wall of the hidden groove, the elastic force of the first spring drives the collecting block to be normally positioned in the access door groove, a collecting groove is formed in the surface of the collecting block, and the collecting block is provided with a guide surface used for moving the collecting block into the hidden groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driving assembly drives the access door to be abutted with the inner wall of the access door slot in the descending process, dust and garbage attached to the inner wall of the access door slot can be scraped and fall into the collecting slot of the collecting block, when the bottom wall of the access door is contacted with the guide surface for collecting the dust and garbage quickly, the collecting block enters the hidden slot under the guide of the guide surface, so that the access door is smoothly inserted into the access door slot, the situation that the sundries are accumulated on the bottom wall of the access door slot can be reduced, and the tightness of the insertion of the access door in the access door slot is improved.
Optionally, a collecting chamber is provided at the bottom wall of the hidden groove, and when the collecting block enters the hidden groove, the bottom wall of the collecting groove is communicated with the collecting chamber.
Through adopting foretell technical scheme, through setting up the collecting chamber, when collecting the piece and getting into hiding the inslot, lie in the taut collecting chamber and can drop to the collecting chamber in to the staff clear up, reduce the interior rubbish of collecting tank too much and drop to external condition.
Optionally, the collecting chamber is communicated with the water inlet tank through a water outlet pipe, and a filter screen is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe, which is close to the collecting chamber.
Through adopting foretell technical scheme, through being linked together collecting chamber and inlet tank, when collecting the piece and getting into the collecting chamber, the water in the collecting vat can get into in the inlet tank through the outlet pipe to through setting up the filter screen, can reduce rubbish and cause the condition of jam to the outlet pipe.
Optionally, the bottom wall of the water inlet tank body is provided with a plugging groove for plugging the access door, a movable block is slidably arranged in the plugging groove, a second spring is arranged between the movable block and the plugging groove, the elastic force of the second spring drives the movable block to move towards one side far away from the plugging groove, one side of the plugging block far away from the second spring is provided with a triangular block, and when the access door is plugged in the plugging groove, one side of the triangular block is convenient to be abutted to the bottom wall of the access door.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up the triangular block, the inclined plane of triangular block both sides can reduce rubbish and pile up the condition under the access door to when access door and triangular block butt, and when the grafting gets into the spliced groove, there is the clearance between triangular block and the access door, unexpected debris that gets into the spliced groove can be stored in the maintenance, thereby keep the access door grafting in the tightness of access door groove.
Optionally, the water inlet tank body is provided with an elastic sheet, and the elastic sheet covers the surface of the inserting groove.
Through adopting foretell technical scheme, through setting up the elastic piece, the elastic piece can deform, further improves the tightness after the access door closes when the access door grafting in the spliced groove.
Optionally, the water inlet tank body is provided with a trash gate slot, the trash gate slot is positioned at the front end of the water inlet direction of the access gate slot, and the trash gate slot is inserted with a trash rack.
Through adopting foretell technical scheme, the setting of trash rack can initially block most debris in getting into the inlet tank from the river course, reduces in the inlet tank debris too much, influences the pump station and takes out the condition of the water in the inlet tank to reduce excessive debris and pile up the possibility to the access door inslot.
Optionally, the inlet tank inside wall is provided with the steel cat ladder, steel cat ladder surface is provided with the screen panel.
Through adopting foretell technical scheme, through setting up the steel cat ladder, the staff of being convenient for gets into the intake pool bottom to through setting up the screen panel, can reduce the condition that the staff took place to fall down.
Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a crane and a pull rope, wherein the pull rope is used for connecting the crane with the access door, and the crane is used for moving the access door in the access groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the lifting machine is started to wind the stay cord, so that the function of playing a role in lowering the access door is achieved, and when the access door is lowered, the stay cord is loosened from the surface of the lifting machine, so that the access door can be lowered under the gravity.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. The collecting block is arranged, the driving assembly drives the access door to be abutted with the inner wall of the access door slot in the descending process, dust and garbage attached to the inner wall of the access door slot can be scraped into the collecting slot, and the collecting block enters the hidden slot under the guidance of the guiding surface in the contact process of the bottom wall of the access door and the collecting fast guiding surface, so that the access door is smoothly inserted into the access door slot, the situation that sundries are accumulated on the inner wall of the access door slot can be reduced, and the tightness of the insertion of the access door into the access door slot is improved;
2. Through setting up the elastic sheet, the elastic sheet can deform, further improves the tightness after the access door closes when the access door is pegged graft in the spliced groove.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a collection block of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the movable block of the present embodiment.
The reference numerals indicate that 1, a water inlet tank body, 11, a dirt blocking door slot, 12, an access door slot, 13, a hidden slot, 14, a collecting chamber, 15, a water outlet pipe, 16, a filter screen, 17, a plug-in slot, 2, a pump station, 3, an access door, 31, a plug-in block, 4, a dirt blocking grid, 5, a driving component, 51, a lifting machine, 52, a pull rope, 6, a collecting block, 61, a collecting slot, 62, a first spring, 7, a movable block, 71, a triangular block, 72, a second spring, 73, an elastic sheet, 8, a steel ladder, 81 and a net cover.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses a water inlet pool structure for water conservancy water supply.
Referring to fig. 1, the water intake pool structure for water conservancy water supply comprises a water intake pool body 1, a pump station 2, an access door 3 and a trash rack 4, wherein the pump station 2 is used for pumping out water in the water intake pool for practical use, the access door 3 is used for separating the water intake pool body 1 from a river channel, and the trash rack 4 is used for intercepting garbage entering the water intake pool body 1 from the river channel.
The water inlet tank body 1 is provided with a trash gate groove 11, the trash rack 4 is inserted into the trash gate groove 11, the trash rack 4 is fixed in the trash gate groove 11 through bolts, and the trash rack 4 can block trash entering the water inlet tank body 1, so that on one hand, the trash can be reduced from being accumulated to the installation position of the access door 3, and the damage of the trash to a water pump used by the pump station 2 in the process that the pump station 2 pumps water out of the water inlet tank body 1 can be reduced, so that the normal operation of the pump station 2 is maintained.
The water inlet tank body 1 is provided with an access door groove 12, the access door groove 12 is positioned at the rear end of the sewage inlet tank in the water inlet direction, the access door 3 is inserted into the insertion door groove through the driving assembly 5, in the embodiment, the driving assembly 5 comprises a lifting machine 51 and a pull rope 52, two ends of the pull rope 52 are respectively connected with an output shaft of the lifting machine 51 and the upper side of the access door 3, the lifting machine 51 is started to wind, the pull rope 52 can be wound on the output shaft of the lifting machine 51, and therefore the length of the pull rope 52 is reduced, and the effect of lifting the access door 3 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 2, a hidden groove 13 is formed in the inner side wall of the access door groove 12, a collecting block 6 is slidably mounted in the hidden groove 13, a first spring 62 is arranged between the collecting block 6 and the inner wall of the hidden groove 13, the elastic force of the first spring 62 drives the collecting block 6 to move towards one side of the hidden groove 13, a guide surface for guiding the collecting block 6 into the hidden groove 13 is formed on the surface of the collecting groove 61, a collecting groove 61 is formed in the guide surface, the top of the collecting groove 61 is communicated with the access door groove 12, and the bottom of the collecting groove 61 penetrates through the bottom of the collecting block 6.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the bottom wall of the hidden groove 13 is provided with a collection chamber 14, and when the collection block 6 enters into the hidden groove 13, the bottom wall of the collection groove 61 communicates with the collection chamber 14. When the collection block 6 enters the hidden slot 13, the waste located in the collection slot 61 can fall into the collection chamber 14 for cleaning by the staff. The collecting chamber 14 is communicated with the water inlet tank body 1 through the water outlet pipe 15, and a one-way valve is arranged in the water outlet pipe 15, so that water in the collecting chamber 14 can enter the water inlet tank body 1 through the water outlet pipe 15, and the condition that water in the water inlet tank body 1 enters the collecting chamber 14 through the water outlet pipe 15 is reduced, so that the garbage can be cleaned by workers.
And the one end that outlet pipe 15 is close to collecting chamber 14 is provided with filter screen 16, and filter screen 16 can block the rubbish in the collecting chamber 14, reduces the rubbish and causes the condition of jam to outlet pipe 15.
The bottom of the water inlet tank body 1 is provided with a plug groove 17, the bottom wall of the access door 3 is provided with an integrally formed plug block 31, and the plug block 31 is in plug fit with the plug groove 17. The movable block 7 is slidably arranged in the inserting groove 17, one side, away from the inserting groove 17, of the movable block 7 is provided with an integrally formed triangular block 71, one side, close to the inserting groove 17, of the movable block 7 is provided with a second spring 72, and the elastic force of the second spring 72 drives the movable block 7 to be exposed in the water inlet tank body 1.
In this embodiment, when the triangular block 71 is positioned in the water intake tank 1, both ends of the triangular block 71 are respectively abutted against the side walls of the two collecting blocks 6, so that the accumulation of sundries in the gap between the triangular block 71 and the collecting box can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 4, the water inlet tank 1 is provided with an elastic sheet 73, the elastic sheet 73 covers the surface of the insertion groove 17, the elastic sheet 73 can deform, sundries can be reduced from entering an inspection position between the insertion groove 17 and the movable block 7, when the access door 3 is inserted into the insertion groove 17, two sides of the elastic sheet 73 are respectively abutted against the insertion block 31 and the inner wall of the insertion groove 17, and tightness after the access door 3 is closed is further improved.
Referring to fig. 1, a steel cat ladder 8 is provided on the inner side wall of the water intake tank, and a mesh enclosure 81 is provided on the surface of the steel cat ladder 8. Through setting up steel cat ladder 8, the staff of being convenient for gets into the intake pool bottom and overhauls, and the condition that falls down takes place for the staff can be reduced in setting up of screen panel 81.
The implementation principle of the water inlet pool structure for water conservancy water supply provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows:
When the lifting machine 51 descends the pull rope 52 to enable the access door 3 to be abutted against the inner wall of the access door slot 12 in the descending process, dust and garbage attached to the inner wall of the access door slot 12 can be scraped into the collecting slot 61, and when the access door 3 is contacted with the guide surface of the collecting block 6, the collecting block 6 enters the hiding slot 13 under the guide of the guide surface, so that the access door 3 is smoothly inserted into the access door slot 12, the condition that sundries are accumulated on the inner bottom wall of the access door slot 12 can be reduced, and the tightness of the insertion of the access door 3 into the access door slot 12 is improved.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the application, so that the equivalent changes of the structure, shape and principle of the application are covered by the scope of the application.