CN222499503U - Hierarchical type double-roller ginned cotton cleaning machine - Google Patents
Hierarchical type double-roller ginned cotton cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN222499503U CN222499503U CN202420635491.6U CN202420635491U CN222499503U CN 222499503 U CN222499503 U CN 222499503U CN 202420635491 U CN202420635491 U CN 202420635491U CN 222499503 U CN222499503 U CN 222499503U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- licker
- cleaning machine
- lint
- lint cleaning
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 43
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a hierarchical double-roller ginned cotton cleaner, which relates to the technical field of ginned cotton cleaners and comprises a cotton material inlet, a dust cage and a ginned cotton cleaner body, wherein the cotton material inlet is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the ginned cotton cleaner body. According to the utility model, through the upper licker-in structure, lint materials can be hooked and pulled, so that impurities are discharged through the upper impurity discharging knife, longer lint materials are discharged through the first discharge hole, shorter lint materials are conveyed into the lower licker-in through the lower roller, the lower licker-in hooks the lint materials to rotate, impurities are removed through the lower impurity discharging knife, the impurities are discharged to the outside through the external impurity discharging hole, and shorter lint materials are discharged through the second discharge hole, so that two grades of lint can be respectively obtained through the structural design of the double cotton outlet holes, the economic benefit is improved, resources are utilized to the greatest extent, and greater social value is created.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lint cleaning machines, in particular to a hierarchical double-roller lint cleaning machine.
Background
The popularization of the machine-picked cotton picking mode ensures that cotton contains a large amount of impurities, and even after being cleaned by a seed cotton cleaning machine for a plurality of times, the cotton still contains a lot of fine impurities, so that ginned cotton rolled by an cotton gin can be cleaned by the ginned cotton cleaning machine, and then ginned cotton impurities can be reduced to obtain qualified ginned cotton.
The working principle of the existing lint cleaning machine is that lint is hooked and pulled by a licker-in to run at a high speed, impurities are thrown out by means of centrifugal force, but the length of the cleaned lint and the quality of the lint are uneven, the lengths of the lint are different, and the lint consistency is not fundamentally solved.
Therefore, in order to solve the technical problems, a hierarchical double-roller lint cleaning machine is provided to solve the technical problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a grading double-roller ginned cotton cleaning machine, which can respectively obtain ginned cotton of two grades through the structural design of double cotton outlets, improves the economic benefit, simultaneously maximally utilizes the resources and creates greater social value.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a hierarchical two roller ginned cotton descaling machine, includes cotton material import, dirt cage and ginned cotton descaling machine organism, cotton material import has been seted up to the upper end inboard of ginned cotton descaling machine organism, the inboard of cotton material import is located and is provided with the dirt cage on the ginned cotton descaling machine organism, the below of dirt cage is located and is provided with the upside roller on the ginned cotton descaling machine organism, the below of upside roller is located and is provided with first discharge gate on the ginned cotton descaling machine organism, the inboard of first discharge gate is located and is provided with the upside licker-in on the ginned cotton descaling machine organism, the outside of upside licker-in is located and is provided with the trash removal sword on the ginned cotton descaling machine organism, the below of upside licker-in is located and is provided with the downside roller on the ginned cotton descaling machine organism, the below of downside roller is provided with the second discharge gate on the ginned cotton descaling machine organism, the inboard of second discharge gate is located and is provided with downside licker-in the ginned cotton descaling machine organism, the outside of trash removal sword is located and is provided with the trash removal sword on the cotton descaling machine organism.
According to the technical scheme, the negative pressure wind power of the fan is connected with the dust cage, lint is adsorbed on the surface of the dust cage, the dust cage is conveyed to the upper roller, the dust cage is conveyed to the upper licker-in roller, the lint material is hooked and pulled by the upper licker-in roller, so that the lint material is discharged through the upper trash discharging knife, the longer lint material is discharged through the first discharge hole, the shorter lint material is conveyed to the lower licker-in roller through the lower roller, the lower licker-in roller hooks the lint material to rotate, the trash is removed through the lower trash discharging knife, the trash is discharged to the outside through the outer trash discharging hole, the shorter lint material is discharged through the second discharge hole, two grades of lint are respectively obtained through the structural design of the double trash discharging holes, the economic benefit is improved, the resources are also utilized to the greatest extent, and the larger social value is created.
The upper roller comprises an outer shaft rod and a roller body, wherein the outer shaft rod is arranged at two ends of the roller body, and the outer shaft rod is connected to a cotton lint cleaner body.
By the technical scheme, the upper roller structure is convenient for rotation, transportation and use.
The upper licker-in is further arranged in the cotton gin, the upper licker-in comprises a middle shaft rod, a licker-in roller body and outer side pricking needles, the middle shaft rods are arranged at two ends of the licker-in roller body, the outer side pricking needles are arranged on the periphery of the licker-in roller body, and the middle shaft rods are connected to a cotton gin body.
By adopting the technical scheme, due to the upper licker-in structure, the lint materials are convenient to hook for rotating and removing impurities.
The upper trash rack is further arranged, the upper trash rack comprises a trash rack plate, an assembling screw and a rack plate shell, the assembling screw is arranged on the inner side of the rack plate shell, the trash rack plate is arranged on the inner end of the rack plate shell, and the rack plate shell is connected to a lint cotton cleaning machine body through the assembling screw.
By the technical scheme, the impurity removing knife fixing and adjusting device realizes better impurity removing effect by adjusting the gap between the impurity removing knife and the licker-in.
The utility model is further arranged that the diameter of the upper licker-in is larger than that of the lower licker-in.
By the technical scheme, the diameter of the upper licker-in is larger than that of the lower licker-in, so that the classification and impurity removal are facilitated.
The utility model is further arranged that the rotating speed of the lower licker-in is more than 1.2 times of the rotating speed of the upper licker-in.
According to the technical scheme, the rotating speed of the lower licker-in is more than 1.2 times that of the upper licker-in, so that the cotton lint materials subjected to impurity removal by the rotation of the upper licker-in need of the rotation of the lower licker-in with higher rotating speed.
The utility model is further arranged that the dust cage, the upper roller, the upper licker-in, the lower roller and the lower licker-in are connected with a driving structure of the lint cotton cleaner body.
According to the technical scheme, the dust cage, the upper roller, the upper licker-in, the lower roller and the lower licker-in are connected with the driving structure of the lint cotton cleaner body, so that the lint cotton cleaner is convenient to rotate and use.
The utility model further provides that the lower impurity discharging cutters are tangentially distributed on the left circumference outer side of the lower licker-in.
By the technical scheme, the lower impurity discharging cutters are tangentially distributed on the outer side of the left circumference of the lower licker-in, so that impurity removal is convenient.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. Through upside licker-in structure for can collude and hold the cotton lint material, thereby arrange miscellaneous sword through last and carry out the row miscellaneous, longer cotton lint material then discharges through first discharge gate like this, then shorter cotton lint material is in carrying the downside licker-in through the downside roller, the downside licker-in colludes and holds the cotton lint material and rotate, thereby remove the impurity through lower trash-in sword, the impurity of edulcoration then discharges outside through outside trash-in mouth, and shorter cotton lint material then discharges through the second discharge gate, structural design through two cotton outlet like this can obtain the cotton lint of two grades respectively, economic benefits has been improved, simultaneously also furthest utilized the resource, greater social has been created.
2. The rotating speed of the lower licker-in is more than 1.2 times of that of the upper licker-in, so that the lint materials subjected to impurity removal by the rotation of the upper licker-in need of the lower licker-in with higher rotating speed for impurity removal, and the lint materials can be used for rotating impurity removal in a grading manner.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a hierarchical double-roller lint cleaning machine according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an upper roller structure of a hierarchical double-roller lint cleaning machine according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an upper licker-in structure of a hierarchical double-roller lint cleaning machine according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an upper trash-removing blade of a hierarchical double-roller lint cleaning machine according to the present utility model.
The cotton cleaner comprises a cotton material inlet, a dust cage, a cotton cleaner body, an upper impurity removing knife, a 41 impurity removing knife board, a 42 assembling screw, a 43 knife board shell, a 5 upper licker-in, a 51 middle shaft lever, a 52 licker-in roller body, a 53 outer side felting needle, a 6 upper side roller, a 61 outer side shaft lever, a 62 roller body, a 7 first discharge hole, a 8 second discharge hole, a 9 outer impurity removing hole, a 10 lower impurity removing knife, a 11 lower side roller and a 12 lower side licker-in.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the patent and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected, disposed, for example. The specific meaning of the terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a hierarchical double-roller lint cotton cleaner comprises a lint cotton material inlet 1, a dust cage 2 and a lint cotton cleaner body 3, wherein the upper end inner side of the lint cotton cleaner body 3 is provided with the lint cotton material inlet 1, the inner side of the lint cotton material inlet 1 is positioned on the lint cotton cleaner body 3 and provided with the dust cage 2, the lower side of the dust cage 2 is positioned on the lint cotton cleaner body 3 and provided with an upper side roller 6, the lower side of the upper side roller 6 is positioned on the lint cotton cleaner body 3 and provided with a first discharge hole 7, an upper licker-in 5 is arranged on the ginned cotton cleaner body 3 at the inner side of the first discharge hole 7, an upper impurity discharging cutter 4 is arranged on the ginned cotton cleaner body 3 at the outer side of the upper licker-in 5, a lower roller 11 is arranged on the ginned cotton cleaner body 3 at the lower position of the upper licker-in 5, a second discharge hole 8 is arranged on the ginned cotton cleaner body 3 at the lower position of the lower roller 11, the inner side of the second discharging hole 8 is provided with a lower licker-in 12 on the lint cleaner body 3, the outer side of the lower licker-in 12 is provided with a lower trash discharging knife 10 on the lint cleaner body 3, the outer trash discharging hole 9 is arranged on the lint cleaner body 3 below the lower trash discharging knife 10, when in use, the outer lint material is placed into the dust cage 2 through the cotton material inlet 1 and then conveyed to the upper side roller 6 through the dust cage 2, the lint material is hooked in the upper licker-in 5 through the upper side roller 6, trash is discharged through the upper trash discharging knife 4 through the upper trash discharging knife 5, the longer lint material is discharged through the first discharging hole 7, the shorter lint material is conveyed into the lower licker-in 12 through the lower side roller 11, the lower trash discharging knife 10 is hooked and rotated through the lower trash discharging knife 12, the impurity removed is discharged to the outside through the external impurity discharging port 9, and the shorter ginned cotton material is discharged through the second discharging port 8, so that two grades of ginned cotton can be respectively obtained through the structural design of the double cotton discharging ports, the economic benefit is improved, the resources are utilized to the maximum extent, and the greater social value is created.
Specifically, the upper roller 6 includes an outer shaft 61 and a roller body 62, the outer shaft 61 is disposed at two ends of the roller body 62, the outer shaft 61 is connected to the lint cleaner body 3, the outer shaft 61 of the upper roller 6 is connected to the lint cleaner body 3, so that the lint cleaner body 3 can drive the outer shaft 61 to rotate, and then the outer shaft 61 can drive the roller body 62 to rotate.
Specifically, the upper licker-in 5 includes middle axostylus axostyle 51, licker-in roll body 52 and outside felting needle 53, and the both ends of licker-in roll body 52 are provided with middle axostylus axostyle 51, and the week side of licker-in roll body 52 is provided with outside felting needle 53, and middle axostylus axostyle 51 is connected on lint cleaning machine organism 3, and the middle axostylus axostyle 51 of upper side licker-in 5 is connected on lint cleaning machine organism 3 to lint cleaning machine organism 3 can drive middle axostylus axostyle 51 and rotate, and middle axostylus axostyle 51 then can drive licker-in roll body 52 and rotate, and licker-in roll body 52 is because of the outside felting needle 53 of week side for can catch on outside lint and rotate and use.
Specifically, the upper trash rack 4 comprises a trash rack 41, an assembly screw 42 and a rack housing 43, the assembly screw 42 is arranged on the inner side of the rack housing 43, the trash rack 41 is arranged on the inner end of the rack housing 43, the rack housing 43 is connected to the lint cleaning machine body 3 through the assembly screw 42, the rack housing 43 of the upper trash rack 4 is connected to the lint cleaning machine body 3 through the assembly screw 42, and accordingly the rack housing 43 is convenient to install and place, and impurities on external lint materials can be removed by the rack housing 43 due to the trash rack 41.
Specifically, the diameter of the upper licker-in 5 is larger than that of the lower licker-in 12, so that the classification is convenient for rotating and removing impurities.
Specifically, the rotation speed of the lower licker-in 12 is more than 1.2 times that of the upper licker-in 5, so that the upper licker-in 5 rotates the cotton lint material subjected to impurity removal and the lower licker-in 12 with higher rotation speed is required to rotate for impurity removal.
Specifically, the dust cage 2, the upper roller 6, the upper licker-in 5, the lower roller 11 and the lower licker-in 12 are connected with a driving structure of the lint cleaner body 3, so that the lint cleaner is convenient to rotate and use.
Specifically, the lower impurity discharging cutters 10 are tangentially distributed on the left circumferential outer side of the lower licker-in 12, thereby facilitating impurity removal.
When the cotton harvester is in use, external ginned cotton materials are placed into a dust cage 2 through a cotton material inlet 1, then are conveyed to an upper roller 6 through the dust cage 2, are conveyed to an upper licker-in 5 through the upper roller 6, are hooked and pulled through the upper licker-in 5, so that impurities are discharged through an upper impurity discharging cutter 4, longer ginned cotton materials are discharged through a first discharge hole 7, shorter ginned cotton materials are conveyed to a lower licker-in 12 through a lower roller 11, the lower licker-in 12 hooks the ginned cotton materials to rotate, impurities are removed through a lower impurity discharging cutter 10, impurities are discharged to the outside through an external impurity discharging hole 9, and shorter ginned cotton materials are discharged through a second discharge hole 8, so that ginned cotton of two grades can be respectively obtained through the structural design of double cotton outlets, the economic benefit is improved, the resources are utilized to the maximum extent, and the social value is created.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420635491.6U CN222499503U (en) | 2024-03-29 | 2024-03-29 | Hierarchical type double-roller ginned cotton cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420635491.6U CN222499503U (en) | 2024-03-29 | 2024-03-29 | Hierarchical type double-roller ginned cotton cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222499503U true CN222499503U (en) | 2025-02-18 |
Family
ID=94553704
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420635491.6U Active CN222499503U (en) | 2024-03-29 | 2024-03-29 | Hierarchical type double-roller ginned cotton cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222499503U (en) |
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- 2024-03-29 CN CN202420635491.6U patent/CN222499503U/en active Active
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