Wooden case cutting processing guider
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to a wood box cutting machining guiding device.
Background
The wooden box is an important transportation packaging container, and the production and processing process of the wooden box is usually completed on a workbench, and the existing workbench is not provided with a positioning mechanism, so that an operator is required to assist in positioning in the processing process, the working time is wasted, and the working efficiency is reduced.
The utility model discloses a wooden case processing platform with auxiliary positioning function in prior art CN216831387U, through being provided with support frame and workstation in the saddle top, the inner wall of support frame is provided with the motor, motor output fixedly connected with screw drive pole, screw drive pole's externally mounted has a screw section of thick bamboo, the montant is connected between screw section of thick bamboo and connecting plate, the cutter is in connecting plate fixed connection, the top fixed mounting of workstation has linear slide rail, below fixed connection is in electrohydraulic push rod, bearing piece fixed mounting is in linear slide block's top, linear slide block movable mounting is in linear slide rail, place the panel in the top of bearing piece during the use, move linear slide block according to panel's specification size, thereby change the interval between two bearing pieces, electrohydraulic push rod function, can make bearing piece and panel rise or descend, thereby reach the purpose that is close to or keep away from the cutter, the motor function, drive screw drive pole rotates, screw drive pole and screw drive montant, connecting plate and cut and reach the horizontal direction motion, operating personnel's tool position adjusts, make can process panel different positions, simultaneously convenient operating personnel carry out clamp to panel location to different specifications.
However, in the above structure, a large amount of wood dust and dust are generated in the process of cutting the wood board, and are easily inhaled by operators, thereby affecting the health of the operators.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a wood box cutting machining guiding device, which solves the problem that wood dust generated in the cutting process is easy to be inhaled by operators, so that the health of the operators is affected.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a wooden case cutting processing guiding device, which comprises a workbench, a supporting frame, a motor, a threaded transmission rod, a threaded cylinder, a connecting plate, a cutter and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the supporting frame is arranged above the workbench, the motor is fixedly connected with the supporting frame and is positioned above the supporting frame, the threaded transmission rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, the threaded cylinder is in threaded connection with the threaded transmission rod and is positioned on the outer side wall of the threaded transmission rod, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the threaded cylinder and is positioned below the threaded cylinder, the connecting plate is provided with a through groove, the cutter penetrates through the through groove, the cleaning mechanism comprises a negative pressure fan, a communicating pipe, a collecting box, a collecting pipe, a filter screen, a driving component, a crushing cutter and a flexible isolation cover, the negative pressure fan is fixedly connected with the supporting frame and is positioned above the supporting frame, the communicating pipe is connected between the negative pressure fan and the collecting box, one end of the collecting pipe is fixedly connected with the collecting box and is fixedly connected with the collecting pipe, and the collecting pipe is fixedly connected with the collecting pipe and is positioned inside the collecting pipe and is fixedly connected with the collecting pipe and is connected with the collecting pipe.
The cleaning mechanism further comprises a water tank, a water delivery pipe and a spray head, wherein the water tank is fixedly connected with the supporting frame and located above the supporting frame, the spray head is fixedly connected with the connecting plate and located below the connecting plate, and the water delivery pipe is connected between the water tank and the spray head.
The driving assembly comprises a driving motor and a speed reducer, wherein the driving motor is fixedly connected with the collecting pipe and is located in the collecting pipe, the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor and is located in the collecting pipe, and the crushing cutter is fixedly connected with the output end of the speed reducer and is located in the collecting pipe.
The wood box cutting and processing guiding device further comprises a plate conveying mechanism, and the plate conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the workbench.
The plate conveying mechanism comprises a placing box, a cylinder, a top plate, an electric push rod and a push plate, wherein the placing box is arranged on one side of the workbench, the cylinder is fixedly connected with the placing box and located in the placing box, the top plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the cylinder and located above the cylinder, the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the placing box and located on the outer side wall of the placing box, and the push plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric push rod and located above the placing box.
According to the wood box cutting processing guiding device, the negative pressure fan is used for generating negative pressure, the sawdust and dust generated in the cutting process are sucked into the collecting box through the communicating pipe and the collecting pipe, meanwhile, the driving assembly moves to drive the crushing cutter to rotate so as to crush larger sawdust, the sawdust is prevented from blocking a pipeline, the crushed sawdust is filtered again through the filter screen and finally enters the collecting box, and the flexible isolation cover is used for preventing the sawdust generated in the cutting process from splashing and playing a role of gathering the sawdust and dust.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the negative pressure fan, the communicating pipe, the collecting tank, the collecting pipe, the water tank, the water pipe and the spray head according to the first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a structural sectional view of a collecting tube according to a first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic overall structure of a second embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a structural sectional view of a placement box according to a second embodiment of the present utility model.
101-Workbench, 102-supporting frame, 103-motor, 104-screw drive rod, 105-screw tube, 106-connecting plate, 107-cutter, 108-negative pressure fan, 109-connecting tube, 110-collecting box, 111-collecting pipe, 112-filter screen, 113-crushing knife, 114-flexible isolation cover, 115-water tank, 116-water pipe, 117-nozzle, 118-driving motor, 119-speed reducer, 201-placing box, 202-cylinder, 203-top plate, 204-electric push rod and 205-push plate.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings and, by way of example, are intended to be illustrative, and not to be construed as limiting, of the utility model.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a first embodiment of the present utility model. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the negative pressure fan, the communicating pipe, the collecting tank, the collecting pipe, the water tank, the water pipe and the spray head according to the first embodiment of the present utility model. Fig. 3 is a structural sectional view of a collecting tube according to a first embodiment of the present utility model.
The utility model provides a wooden case cutting machining guiding device which comprises a workbench 101, a support frame 102, a motor 103, a threaded transmission rod 104, a threaded cylinder 105, a connecting plate 106, a cutter 107 and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a negative pressure fan 108, a communicating pipe 109, a collecting box 110, a collecting pipe 111, a filter screen 112, a driving assembly, a crushing cutter 113, a flexible isolation cover 114, a water tank 115, a water delivery pipe 116 and a spray head 117, and the driving assembly comprises a driving motor 118 and a speed reducer 119.
For specific embodiments, the supporting frame 102 is disposed above the workbench 101, the motor 103 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 102 and is located on an inner side wall of the supporting frame 102, the screw transmission rod 104 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 103, the screw cylinder 105 is in screw connection with the screw transmission rod 104 and is located on an outer side wall of the screw transmission rod 104, the connecting plate 106 is fixedly connected with the screw cylinder 105 and is located below the screw cylinder 105, a through groove is formed in the connecting plate 106, the cutter 107 penetrates through the through groove, the motor 103 operates to drive the screw transmission rod 104 to rotate, and the screw transmission rod 104 and the screw cylinder 105 are mutually matched to drive the connecting plate 106 and the cutter 107 to move in the horizontal direction, so that cutting processing is convenient to be performed on different positions of the plate.
The negative pressure fan 108 with support frame 102 fixed connection, and be located the top of support frame 102, communicating pipe 109 connect in negative pressure fan 108 with between collection box 110, the one end of collecting pipe 111 with collection box 110 fixed connection, just collecting pipe 111 runs through support frame 102 with connecting plate 106, filter screen 112 with collecting pipe 111 fixed connection, and be located the inside of collecting pipe 111, drive assembly with collecting pipe 111 fixed connection, and be located the inside of collecting pipe 111, crushing sword 113 with drive assembly's output fixed connection, and be located the inside of collecting pipe 111, flexible cage 114 with connecting plate 106 fixed connection, and be located the below of connecting plate 106, negative pressure fan 108 functions, produces the negative pressure, through communicating pipe 109 with collecting pipe 111 inhales the saw-dust and the dust that produce in the cutting process in collection box 110, simultaneously, drive assembly functions, drives crushing 113 rotates, carries out the pipeline to smash the filter screen 112 after the cutting to a great, prevents to pass through the filter screen 112 again in the filter screen, prevent that the saw-dust from getting into the filter screen 112 is smashed again to the filter screen 112 is more can's the more can't be carried out in the crushing process, the saw-dust is more can't be carried out to the crushing again through the filter screen 112, the filter screen is more can't be guaranteed to the crushing the saw-dust is more in the filter screen is broken up by the filter screen is in the below of the collection box is of the filter screen is of the dust.
The water tank 115 is fixedly connected with the support frame 102 and is located above the support frame 102, the spray head 117 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 106 and is located below the connecting plate 106, the water pipe 116 is connected between the water tank 115 and the spray head 117, water in the water tank 115 is conveyed to the spray head 117 through the water pipe 116 and is sprayed out of the spray head 117, the environment is wetted, and dust generated in the cutting process is further prevented from drifting into the air and being inhaled by operators.
The driving motor 118 is fixedly connected with the collecting pipe 111 and is located inside the collecting pipe 111, the speed reducer 119 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 118 and is located inside the collecting pipe 111, the crushing cutter 113 is fixedly connected with the output end of the speed reducer 119 and is located inside the collecting pipe 111, the driving motor 118 and the speed reducer 119 are both located inside the collecting pipe 111, the driving motor 118 and the speed reducer 119 do not completely block the collecting pipe 111, the driving motor 118 operates, the driving motor 118 and the speed reducer 119 are matched to drive the crushing cutter 113 to rotate, and large wood chips generated in the cutting process are crushed to prevent the wood chips from blocking a pipeline.
When the wood box cutting guide device is used, the negative pressure fan 108 operates to generate negative pressure, the sawdust and dust generated in the cutting process are sucked into the collecting box 110 through the communicating pipe 109 and the collecting pipe 111, meanwhile, the driving motor 118 operates, the driving motor 118 is matched with the speed reducer 119 to drive the crushing cutter 113 to rotate so as to crush larger sawdust, the sawdust blocks a pipeline, the crushed sawdust is filtered again through the filter screen 112 and finally enters the collecting box 110, the flexible isolation cover 114 prevents the sawdust generated in the cutting process from splashing, the sawdust and dust are gathered, meanwhile, water in the water tank 115 is conveyed to the spray head 117 through the water conveying pipe 116 and sprayed out by the spray head 117 to moisten the environment, and further the dust generated in the cutting process is prevented from being scattered into the air to be sucked by an operator, so that the problem that the sawdust generated in the cutting process is easy to be sucked by the operator, and the health of the operator is affected is solved.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, fig. 4 is a schematic overall structure of a second embodiment of the present utility model. Fig. 5 is a structural sectional view of a placement box according to a second embodiment of the present utility model.
On the basis of the first embodiment, the wood box cutting machining guiding device further comprises a plate conveying mechanism, wherein the plate conveying mechanism comprises a placing box 201, an air cylinder 202, a top plate 203, an electric push rod 204 and a push plate 205.
For specific embodiments, the plate feeding mechanism is disposed on one side of the workbench 101, and the plate feeding mechanism is used for pushing the plate to the workbench 101.
The placing box 201 is disposed on one side of the workbench 101, the air cylinder 202 is fixedly connected with the placing box 201 and is located inside the placing box 201, the top plate 203 is fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder 202 and is located above the air cylinder 202, the electric push rod 204 is fixedly connected with the placing box 201 and is located on the outer side wall of the placing box 201, the push plate 205 is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric push rod 204 and is located above the placing box 201, the air cylinder 202 operates to drive the top plate 203 and the plate to move vertically upwards, when the plate is located above the placing box 201, the electric push rod 204 operates to drive the push plate 205 to move towards the direction of the plate, when the push plate 205 contacts the plate, the push plate 205 is pushed to move towards the direction of the cutter 107, the push plate 205 and the cutter 107 are mutually matched to finish cutting processing of the plate, and the plate is conveyed and pushed.
The foregoing disclosure is only illustrative of one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the claims hereof, as persons of ordinary skill in the art will understand that all or part of the processes for practicing the embodiments described herein may be practiced with equivalent variations in the claims, which are within the scope of the application.