Integrated equipment for cleaning and airing traditional Chinese medicinal materials
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, and particularly relates to Chinese medicinal material cleaning and airing integrated equipment.
Background
The Chinese medicinal materials need to be processed in a targeted manner before being put into use, wherein the process comprises cleaning, drying, peeling, slicing or pulverizing and the like, particularly the cleaning and drying process is carried out by utilizing a cleaning machine for cleaning the Chinese medicinal materials, the cleaning machine comprises a water spraying mechanism and a soaking mechanism, and meanwhile, the cleaning machine also comprises a conveying mechanism of the Chinese medicinal materials, so that the cleaning modes of soaking and washing the two Chinese medicinal materials are realized, the cleaned Chinese medicinal materials need to be dried, and the preservation effect of the Chinese medicinal materials is improved.
The traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and airing device comprises a cleaning tank, a storage frame, a connecting component and a drying component, wherein the connecting component comprises a driving piece, a fixing piece and a connecting rod, the fixing piece is installed in the cleaning tank, the driving piece drives the fixing piece to rotate, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the fixing piece, the hinge axis of the connecting rod and the fixing piece is obliquely arranged with the rotation axis of the fixing piece, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the storage frame, the storage frame is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes, the drying component comprises an air outlet pipe and a blower, the blower is installed outside the cleaning tank, the air outlet pipe is located in the cleaning tank, a plurality of air outlets are formed in the pipe wall of the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet end of the blower is communicated with one end of the air outlet pipe. In the working process of the traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and airing device, traditional Chinese medicine materials can be fully cleaned, and manpower and material resources consumed in the cleaning process are small, so that the cost is saved, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. However, the following drawbacks still exist in practical use:
1. The traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and airing device is internally provided with the blowing component, and traditional Chinese medicine placed on the storage frame in the cleaning tank is blown to be dried through the blowing component, namely, the drying mode is blowing drying, but the blowing drying can play a certain drying effect, but the direct blowing of the traditional Chinese medicine can cause a certain cracking phenomenon of the surface of the cleaned traditional Chinese medicine, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is damaged;
2. The traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and airing device is internally provided with the storage frame and the driving piece for driving the storage frame to rotate, the storage frame is placed below the liquid level of cleaning water in the cleaning tank, the water in the cleaning tank is directly pumped away from the cleaning tank after one-time cleaning is finished, the water pumped away from the part cannot be reused, and then the problem of water resource waste is caused.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide the integrated equipment for cleaning and airing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which can clean the traditional Chinese medicinal materials by utilizing the cleaning assembly, and can purify cleaning water by utilizing the purifying assembly, so that the water circulation effect is realized, and the drying treatment of the cleaned traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be realized by utilizing the drying assembly, so that the problems of the traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning and airing device are solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model relates to a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and airing integrated device, which comprises a box body, a controller and a feed hopper, wherein the controller is embedded on the front side wall of the box body, the feed hopper is also embedded on the front side wall of the box body, a cleaning component is transversely arranged in a cleaning tank in the box body, the cleaning component is further arranged in the cleaning tank and comprises a water pump and a flow guide pipe sleeved on the end of the water pump, the other end of the flow guide pipe is communicated with a spraying piece, the spraying piece is arranged at the top of the cleaning tank, the cleaning component comprises a cleaning plate, and a shell filter plate, an active carbon filter plate and a ceramic filter plate are sequentially embedded in the cleaning plate from top to bottom;
Install drying component in the drying groove in the box, drying component has included the fan to and be used for its hoist and mount frame of hoist and mount, drying groove's inside still is provided with the sliding plate, and the upper side wall of sliding plate inlays has the electric plate, and drying groove's bottom is inlayed and is had the recovery drawer.
Further, the left side of the inside of box is provided with the washing tank, and the right side of the inside of box is provided with the drying tank, still installs the electrically operated gate on the baffle between washing tank and the drying tank.
Further, the feeder hopper passes the front end lateral wall of box and the inside cavity intercommunication of washing tank, and purification subassembly inlays in the below of feeder hopper, the preceding lateral wall of box, and purification subassembly transversely stretches over and set up on the washing tank, and the preceding lateral wall bonding of the purification board in the purification subassembly has the pull board, and has seted up the handle groove on the lateral wall of pull board.
Further, the spraying piece comprises a main pipeline, two ends of the main pipeline are connected with the inner wall of the cleaning tank through plugs, a plurality of spraying pipes which are perpendicular to the main pipeline are further embedded in the main pipeline, and the ends of the spraying pipes are connected with the inner wall of the box body through carrying blocks.
Further, water leakage plates and water guide plates are arranged in the cleaning tanks below the spraying piece and above the purifying component, the water leakage plates are obliquely arranged towards one side of the electric door, a water outlet pipe is inlaid on a water outlet on the bottom side wall of the water guide plate, and a valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe.
Further, the top lateral wall of drying groove and the hoist and mount frame joint in the drying component, and the fan in the hoist and mount frame sets up downwards perpendicularly, and the slip flitch in the drying groove is provided with two altogether.
Further, the sliding plate is obliquely arranged, the inclination and the orientation of the upper sliding plate and the water leakage plate are the same, and the top end of the upper sliding plate and the bottom of the electric door are oppositely arranged.
Further, the sliding plates at the lower part are arranged opposite to the sliding plates at the upper part, a gap is arranged between the tail ends of the two sliding plates and the inner wall of the box body, and the recovery drawer is arranged right below the sliding plates.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the drying assembly is arranged in the box body and can be used for drying traditional Chinese medicinal materials flowing into the drying groove through the cleaning groove, wherein a fan in the drying assembly can be used for drying the traditional Chinese medicinal materials flowing into the sliding plate in a blowing manner, meanwhile, the sliding plate is also embedded with the electric heating plate, and the electric heating plate can be used for heating, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are dried by hot air, the drying efficiency is improved, and the phenomenon of excessive air drying is avoided.
2. According to the utility model, the purification assembly is embedded in the middle part of the cleaning tank, the purification assembly can be used for purifying the cleaning water with stains after cleaning the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the purified cleaning water flows into the lower part of the cleaning tank, and then is sprayed above the cleaning tank again through the water pump, the flow guide pipe and the spraying piece for spraying and flushing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials again, so that the water circulation effect of the cleaning water is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings used for describing the embodiments will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an integrated cleaning and airing device for Chinese medicinal materials;
FIG. 2 is a structural cross-sectional view of an integrated cleaning and air-drying device for Chinese medicinal materials;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a spray member;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the purification assembly.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. The device comprises a box body, 101, a cleaning tank, 102, a drying tank, 103, an electric door, 2, a controller, 3, a feed hopper, 4, a purifying component, 401, a purifying plate, 402, a drawing plate, 402a, a handle tank, 403, a shell filter plate, 404, an activated carbon filter plate, 405, a ceramic filter plate, 5, a cleaning component, 501, a water pump, 502, a guide pipe, 503, a spraying piece, 503a, a main pipe, 503b, a plug, 503c, a spraying pipe, 503d, a carrying block, 504, a water leakage plate, 505, a water guide plate, 506, a valve, 507, a water outlet pipe, 6, a drying component, 601, a lifting frame, 602, a fan, 603, a sliding plate, 604, an electric heating plate and 7, and a recovery drawer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses an integrated device for cleaning and drying traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a box body 1, a controller 2 and a feed hopper 3, wherein the controller 2 is embedded on the front side wall of the box body 1, the feed hopper 3 is also embedded on the front side wall of the box body 1, a cleaning component 4 is transversely arranged in a cleaning tank 101 in the box body 1, a cleaning component 5 is also arranged in the cleaning tank 101, the cleaning component 5 comprises a water pump 501 and a flow guide pipe 502 sleeved on the end of the water pump, the other end of the flow guide pipe 502 is communicated with a spraying piece 503, the spraying piece 503 is arranged on the top of the cleaning tank 101, the cleaning component 4 comprises a cleaning plate 401, and a fruit shell 403, an activated carbon filter plate 404 and a ceramic filter plate 405 are sequentially embedded in the cleaning plate 401 from top to bottom;
A cleaning tank 101 is arranged on the left side of the inside of the box body 1, a drying tank 102 is arranged on the right side of the inside of the box body 1, and an electric door 103 is also arranged on a partition plate between the cleaning tank 101 and the drying tank 102; the electric door 103 is electrically connected with the controller 2, the feed hopper 3 passes through the front end side wall of the box body 1 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the cleaning tank 101, the purifying component 4 is embedded below the feed hopper 3 and in the front side wall of the box body 1, the purifying component 4 is transversely arranged on the cleaning tank 101, the front side wall of the purifying plate 401 in the purifying component 4 is adhered with the drawing plate 402, and the outer side wall of the drawing plate 402 is provided with a handle groove 402a for taking out and placing the purifying plate 401;
The spray part 503 comprises a main pipe 503a, two ends of the main pipe 503a are connected with the inner wall of the cleaning tank 101 through plugs 503b, a plurality of spray pipes 503c which are arranged vertically to the main pipe 503a are embedded on the main pipe 503a, the ends of the spray pipes 503c are connected with the inner wall of the tank body 1 through carrying blocks 503d, a water leakage plate 504 and a water guide plate 505 are arranged in the cleaning tank 101 below the spray part 503 and above the purifying component 4, the water leakage plate 504 is obliquely arranged towards one side of the electric door 103, a water outlet pipe 507 is embedded on a water outlet on the bottom side wall of the water guide plate 505, a valve 506 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 507, and the water pump 501 and the valve 506 are respectively electrically connected with the controller 2;
When the device is used, a proper amount of cleaning water is put into the cleaning tank 101, chinese medicinal materials to be cleaned are put into the feed hopper 3, the Chinese medicinal materials fall onto the water leakage plate 504 through the feed hopper 3, then the device is started through the controller 2, at the moment, the water pump 501 in the cleaning assembly 5 pumps the cleaning water at the bottom of the cleaning tank 101 into the spraying part 503 through the guide pipe 502, and the cleaning water is sprayed onto the water leakage plate 504 in the cleaning tank 101 under the action of the main pipe 503a and the spraying pipe 503c in the spraying part 503, so that the effect of cleaning the Chinese medicinal materials on the water leakage plate 504 is achieved, the cleaned sewage passes through the water leakage plate 504, enters the cavity where the lower cleaning assembly 4 is located through the water guide plate 505 and the valve 506, and then flows into the cavity where the water pump 501 at the bottom of the cleaning tank 101 is located after the cleaning effect of the shell filter plate 403, the activated carbon filter plate 404 and the ceramic filter plate 405 in the cleaning assembly 4 is achieved, and the water circulation effect of the cleaning water can be realized.
As shown in fig. 4, a drying assembly 6 is installed in a drying tank 102 in a box body 1, the drying assembly 6 comprises a fan 602 and a hoisting frame 601 for hoisting the drying assembly, a sliding plate 603 is further arranged in the drying tank 102, an electric heating plate 604 is inlaid on the upper side wall of the sliding plate 603, a recovery drawer 7 is inlaid at the bottom of the drying tank 102, and the electric heating plate 604 and the fan 602 are electrically connected with a controller 2;
the top side wall of the drying tank 102 is clamped with a lifting frame 601 in the drying assembly 6, a fan 602 in the lifting frame 601 is vertically arranged downwards, two sliding plates 603 in the drying tank 102 are obliquely arranged, the inclination and the orientation of an upper sliding plate 603 and a water leakage plate 504 are the same, the top end of the upper sliding plate 603 is opposite to the bottom of the electric door 103, the lower sliding plate 603 is opposite to the upper sliding plate 603, the tail ends of the two sliding plates 603 are in clearance arrangement with the inner wall of the box body 1, and a recovery drawer 7 is arranged right below the sliding plates 603;
Above-mentioned setting, when using, open electrically operated gate 103 through controller 2, and then the chinese-medicinal material of being washd will enter into dry groove 102 along the leak board 504 of slope, at this time, the chinese-medicinal material will slide into the inside of slide board 603 along leak board 504, simultaneously, fan 602 and electric plate 604 work, fan 602 bloies slide board 603, simultaneously electric plate 604 then heats slide board 603, and then has realized carrying out the effect of hot air drying to the chinese-medicinal material on the slide board 603.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments are all within the scope of the present utility model.