Crushing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing crushing devices, in particular to a crushing device.
Background
The food processing crushing device comprises a crushing cutter and a screen, and is mainly used for cutting food into fixed particle sizes, the food is screened by the screen after being cut by the crushing cutter, and particles reaching the required size are screened out by the screen, and the food which does not reach the required size is continuously cut.
The traditional food processing crushed aggregates device drives the crushed aggregates sword motion through the horizontal reciprocating motion of motor, and the problem that leads to like this is the volume that must increase each item space, and simultaneously, the motor has certain potential safety hazard in the in-process of controlling the removal, and when only crushed aggregates sword rotary cutting for work efficiency is lower moreover.
Accordingly, improvements are made to the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a crushing device, which solves the problems that the crushing device for traditional food processing in the related technology drives crushing cutters to move through transverse reciprocating motion of a motor, so that the volume of each crushing cutter is required to be increased, meanwhile, the motor has certain potential safety hazard in the process of moving left and right, and the working efficiency is lower when only the crushing cutters rotate for cutting.
The technical proposal of the utility model comprises that
The feeding cover is arranged at the top of the shell;
The pre-crushing assembly is arranged at the inner top of the shell;
the main motor and the auxiliary motor are arranged on the side surface of the shell;
The pushing and crushing assembly is arranged inside the shell and comprises an inner pipeline, the inner pipeline is installed inside the shell, a spiral pushing roller is connected in the inner pipeline in a rotating mode, a round hole is formed in the spiral pushing roller, and a driven gear is arranged at one end of the spiral pushing roller.
As a further technical scheme, the auxiliary motor output end is provided with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, a transmission shaft is rotatably sleeved in the round hole and connected with the auxiliary motor output end, one end of the transmission shaft is connected with the main motor output end, and one end of the inner pipeline is provided with a crushing cover.
As a further technical scheme, smash cover opening part and be located the shell is outside, transmission shaft one end fixedly connected with smashes the knife rest, smash knife rest one end and be provided with extrusion spiral frame, smash cover one end suit and be connected with the dustcoat, the discharge opening has been seted up on the dustcoat surface.
As a further technical scheme, the outer surface of the outer cover is provided with a pair of limiting plates, the outer surface of the outer cover is provided with a plurality of rotating frames, and the rotating frames are tightly pressed on the surfaces of the limiting plates.
As a further technical scheme, the pre-crushing assembly comprises an inner shell, the inner shell is fixed in the outer shell, a supporting convex layer is arranged on the inner side surface of the inner shell, a squeeze roller is rotationally connected with the inner shell, the squeeze roller is driven to rotate by a motor, a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the inner top of the inner shell, and the scraping plate is in sliding fit with the surface of the squeeze roller.
As a further technical scheme, the surface of the squeeze roll is a wavy convex structural surface, and the scraping plate is the same as the surface of the squeeze roll.
As a further technical scheme, the top of the inner pipeline is of an opening structure and is communicated with the bottom of the inner shell.
As a further aspect, the extrusion screw rack maximum diameter matches the housing inner diameter.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
According to the utility model, the pushing and crushing assembly is arranged, poultry meat can be continuously pushed to the crushing cutter frame under the interaction of structures such as an inner pipeline, a spiral pushing roller, a round hole, a driving gear, a transmission shaft, the crushing cutter frame, the extrusion spiral frame and the rotating frame, the poultry meat is fully crushed through the crushing cutter frame rotating at a high speed, and then is rapidly extruded outwards by the extrusion spiral frame without being accumulated in the inner part, the discharging speed is high, and the crushing cutter frame and the extrusion spiral frame can be cleaned by disassembling the outer cover, so that the poultry meat feeding device has a good use effect and practicability.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an isometric view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an isometric cross-sectional view of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
The device comprises a shell, a feeding cover, a main motor, a secondary motor, a pushing and crushing assembly, a 5-1 inner pipeline, a 5-2 spiral pushing roller, a 5-3 round hole, a 5-4 driven gear, a 5-5 driving gear, a 5-6 transmission shaft, a 5-7 crushing cover, a 5-8 crushing tool rest, a 5-9 extrusion spiral frame, a 5-10 outer cover, a 5-11 discharge hole, a 5-12 limiting plate, a 5-13 rotary frame, a 6 pre-crushing assembly, a 6-1 inner shell, a 6-2 supporting convex layer, a 6-3 extrusion roller and a 6-4 scraping plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a crushing device, which includes
A shell 1 and a feeding cover 2, wherein the feeding cover 2 is arranged at the top of the shell 1;
the pre-crushing assembly 6 is arranged at the top of the inside of the shell 1;
A main motor 3 and a sub motor 4, the main motor 3 and the sub motor 4 are both arranged on the side surface of the shell 1;
The pushing and crushing assembly 5 is arranged inside the shell 1, the pushing and crushing assembly 5 comprises an inner pipeline 5-1, the inner pipeline 5-1 is installed inside the shell 1, a spiral pushing roller 5-2 is connected in the inner pipeline 5-1 in a rotating mode, a round hole 5-3 is formed in the spiral pushing roller 5-2, a driven gear 5-4 is arranged at one end of the spiral pushing roller 5-2, a driving gear 5-5 is arranged at the output end of the auxiliary motor 4, the driving gear 5-5 is meshed with the driven gear 5-4, a transmission shaft 5-6 is connected in the round hole 5-3 in a rotating mode in a sleeved mode, one end of the transmission shaft 5-6 is connected with the output end of the main motor 3, a crushing cover 5-7 is arranged at one end of the inner pipeline 5-1, an opening portion of the crushing cover 5-7 is located outside the shell 1, a crushing cutter holder 5-8 is fixedly connected at one end of the transmission shaft 5-6, an extrusion spiral frame 5-9 is arranged at one end of the crushing cutter holder 5-8, a cover 5-10 is connected to the outer cover 5-10 in a sleeved mode, a discharging hole 5-11 is formed in the surface of the outer cover 5-10, a pair of rotating plates 5-12 are arranged on the outer surface of the outer cover 5-10, and a plurality of limiting plates are arranged on the outer surface of the outer surfaces of the outer cover 5-13.
In the embodiment, in order to realize the effect of pushing materials and crushing, extruding and discharging, a pushing and crushing assembly 5 is designed, an inner pipeline 5-1 is arranged in a shell 1, a spiral pushing roller 5-2 is rotationally connected in the inner pipeline 5-1, one end of the spiral pushing roller 5-2 is provided with a driven gear 5-4, the output end of a secondary motor 4 is provided with a driving gear 5-5, the driving gear 5-5 is meshed with the driven gear 5-4, the spiral pushing roller 5-2 can be driven to rotate to push the materials forwards, a round hole 5-3 is formed in the spiral pushing roller 5-2, a transmission shaft 5-6 is rotationally connected in the round hole 5-3, one end of the transmission shaft 5-6 is connected with the output end of a main motor 3, the other end of the transmission shaft 5-6 is provided with a crushing cutter frame 5-8, one end of the inner pipeline 5-1 is provided with a crushing cover 5-7, the crushing cover 5-7 is sleeved outside the crushing cutter frame 5-8, the outer part of the crushing cover 5-7 is sleeved with an outer cover 5-10, the surface of the outer cover 5-10 is provided with a discharging hole 5-11 for discharging crushed meat, an extrusion spiral frame 5-9 is arranged at one end of the crushing cutter frame 5-8, the extrusion spiral frame 5-9 can extrude crushed materials outwards, the surfaces of two sides of the outer cover 5-10 are provided with limiting plates 5-12, the surface of the outer cover 1 is rotationally connected with a plurality of rotating frames 5-13, the rotating frames 5-13 can be tightly pressed on the surfaces of the limiting plates 5-12, so that the outer cover 5-10 is fixedly attached to the outer cover 1, the extrusion spiral frame 5-9 is conveniently and quickly disassembled for cleaning.
Further, the pre-crushing assembly 6 comprises an inner shell 6-1, the inner shell 6-1 is fixed in the outer shell 1, a supporting convex layer 6-2 is arranged on the inner side surface of the inner shell 6-1, a squeeze roller 6-3 is connected in a rotary mode in the inner shell 6-1, the squeeze roller 6-3 is driven to rotate through a motor, a scraping plate 6-4 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the inner shell 6-1, and the scraping plate 6-4 is in sliding fit with the surface of the squeeze roller 6-3.
In this embodiment, in order to realize the effect of preliminary extrusion of poultry bone and meat and crushing bones and facilitating subsequent crushing treatment, a pre-crushing assembly 6 is designed, an inner shell 6-1 is arranged at the inner top of an outer shell 1, incoming poultry meat directly falls into the inner shell 6-1, a supporting convex layer 6-2 and a motor-controlled rotating extrusion roller 6-3 are arranged in the inner shell, the extrusion roller 6-3 can extrude and crush bones by matching with a supporting pattern layer when rotating, and then the bones enter an inner pipeline 5-1, and a scraping plate 6-4 is arranged to be attached to the extrusion roller 6-3 by a scraping plate 6-4, so that meat adhesion is avoided.
Further, the surface of the squeeze roller 6-3 is a wavy convex structural surface, and the scraping plate 6-4 is the same as the surface of the squeeze roller 6-3.
In this embodiment, the wavy structure can squeeze the bones and make the meat portion squeeze into the concave portion, so that the bone squeezing is more sufficient.
Further, the top of the inner pipeline 5-1 is provided with an opening structure and is communicated with the bottom of the inner shell 6-1.
In this embodiment, the bottom opening structure is fully communicated with the outer shell 1, so that the poultry meat can enter the inner pipeline 5-1 completely.
Further, the maximum diameter of the extrusion screw frame 5-9 is matched with the inner diameter of the outer cover 5-10.
In this embodiment, the crushed meat can be sufficiently extruded outward by the matched diameters.
When the crushed aggregates are needed, the poultry meat is put into the feeding cover 2, the extruding roller 6-3 is started after entering, the poultry meat is matched with the supporting convex layer 6-2 to crush bone parts, then the poultry meat falls into the inner pipeline 5-1, the main motor 3 and the auxiliary motor 4 are started, the driving gear 5-5 at the output end of the auxiliary motor 4 drives the driven gear 5-4, so that the extruded spiral frame 5-9 conveys the poultry meat, meanwhile, the main motor 3 drives the transmission shaft 5-6, the crushing cutter frame 5-8 and the extruded spiral frame 5-9 rotate at a high speed, the pushed poultry meat is crushed, then the crushed meat is extruded at the position of the discharging hole 5-11 through the extruded spiral frame 5-9, after the treatment is finished, the extruded spiral frame 5-9 and the crushing cover 5-7 can be cleaned, the rotating frame 5-13 is separated from the limiting plate 5-12, then the outer cover 5-10 is taken down, the power supply is needed to be disconnected in the cleaning process, and the safety is ensured.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.