Poultry farming plant capable of improving farming environment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, in particular to a poultry breeding plant capable of improving breeding environment.
Background
Poultry cultivation refers to the cultivation of poultry such as chickens, ducks, geese and the like, and the chickens, the ducks and the geese are one of the sources of meat food eaten by people in daily life, and have huge demand, so that the cultivation scale of the chickens, the ducks and the geese is also large, and a large cultivation room is generally constructed for cultivation.
The raising requirements of birds such as chickens, ducks and geese are high, when raising chickens, farmers can raise mass chickens at the same time for economic consideration, the chickens are concentrated in a raising room, the physical quality of the chickens is poor and is greatly affected by the environment, so that the temperature in the raising room and the environmental factors such as air quality are strictly controlled, and when the air quality is poor, the growth of the chickens is seriously affected, so that the yield reduction condition occurs; in addition, the chicken seedlings can generate excrement at random in the growth process, a large amount of excrement can be generated by batch chicken seedlings, the excrement can generate strong peculiar smell and also can grow a large amount of bacteria, and in the environment with more bacteria, the chicken seedlings can be infected by bacteria and become ill, and the batch death of the chicken seedlings can be caused when the chicken seedlings are serious;
Therefore, the poultry farming factory capable of improving the farming environment can monitor the air quality in the farming room in real time, when the air quality in the farming room is poor due to more excrement, the air quality sensor transmits signals to the controller, the controller controls the air purifying device to purify outside air and then put the purified air into the farming room, and meanwhile, the air purifying device can suck out the air containing impurity and peculiar smell in the farming room and then discharge the air into the outside environment, so that replacement of the air in the farming room is completed, the quality of the environment in the farming room is guaranteed, meanwhile, the controller controls the water pump to work, water is sprayed out through the water pipe spraying nozzle in the farming room and the excrement on the ground is evolved in the septic tank, manual shoveling of staff is not needed, the cleaning effect is good, and bacterial breeding is effectively prevented.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a poultry farming plant capable of improving the farming environment, which aims to solve the problems that in order to ensure that the environment in a farming room does not change greatly, the ventilation effect of the general farming room is poor, a great amount of feces generated in the poultry farming process can cause poor environmental quality in the farming room to generate strong peculiar smell, the poor environment can not only influence the development of poultry, but also easily breed bacteria to cause the poultry to get ill and die, and in addition, when the feces are generally cleaned, workers manually eradicate and remove the poultry through a shoveling tool, so that the work load is large, the clear effect is not ideal, and the residual feces easily cause the breeding of bacteria.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The poultry farming plant capable of improving the farming environment comprises an air purifying device, wherein the air purifying device is positioned in a working room, one side of the working room is provided with the farming room, one end of the air purifying device is fixedly connected with an air supply main pipeline and an air return pipeline, and the other end of the air purifying device is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipeline and an air exhaust pipeline;
The top of the inner side of the cultivation room is provided with two auxiliary air supply pipelines which are communicated with an air supply main pipeline, a plurality of air outlets are uniformly welded on the two auxiliary air supply pipelines, the ground of the cultivation room is obliquely arranged, a water pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of an ascending slope, a septic tank is arranged on one side of a descending slope, the water pipe extends into the workroom, a plurality of spray nozzles are uniformly welded on the water pipe positioned in the cultivation room, the water pipe positioned in the workroom is fixedly connected with a water pump, a water inlet of the water pump is connected with a water source, an air quality sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation room, and an air purifying device, the water pump and the air quality sensor are electrically connected with a controller.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, two shutters are embedded on the wall surface of one end of the cultivation room far away from the working room.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, two fans are symmetrically embedded on the wall surface of one side of the cultivation room far from the septic tank.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the septic tank is rectangular, the length of the septic tank is the same as the length of the ground of the cultivation room, and a sewage outlet is arranged at the lower end of one side of the septic tank.
The air purifying device comprises an air supply fan, wherein the air supply fan is embedded in a frame body, one end of the air supply fan is sequentially provided with an anion releaser, a nano photocatalyst purifier, a high-efficiency active particle layer, a high-efficiency thickening HEPA filter layer and a primary filter layer, and the anion releaser, the nano photocatalyst purifier, the high-efficiency active particle layer, the high-efficiency thickening HEPA filter layer and the primary filter layer are arranged in a straight line.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a shutter vent is arranged above one side of the primary filter layer far away from the air supply fan, and the shutter vent is fixedly connected with the frame body through a bolt;
One end of the frame body, which is far away from the air supply fan, is fixedly connected with an air exhaust window, an air inlet window is arranged above the air exhaust window, and the air inlet window is fixedly connected with the frame body.
As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the air supply fan is communicated with the main air supply pipeline, the return air fan is communicated with the return air pipeline, and the air exhaust window and the air inlet window are respectively communicated with the air exhaust pipeline and the air inlet pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. When the air quality sensor is used, the air quality sensor can monitor the air quality in the cultivation room in real time, when the air quality in the cultivation room is poor due to more excrement, the air quality sensor transmits signals to the controller (the model of the controller is T8-1000 AC), the controller controls the operation of the air purification device, external air enters the air purification device through the air inlet pipeline, the purified air enters two auxiliary air supply pipelines through the air supply main pipeline, and then is discharged into the cultivation room through a plurality of air outlets, and meanwhile, the return air pipeline can suck dirty air in the cultivation room into the air purification device and is discharged to the outside through the air exhaust pipeline, so that the replacement of the air in the cultivation room is finished, the inside of the cultivation room is kept in a good environment;
2. according to the utility model, after poultry cultivation is completed and before the next batch of cultivation is carried out, the cultivation room is required to be cleaned rapidly or in large scale, the two shutters and the two fans are opened, and the dirty air in the cultivation room can be quickly emptied by matching with the return air pipeline, so that the cleaning efficiency of the cultivation room is improved;
3. According to the utility model, after air enters the air purifying device, the primary filter layer can filter out large particle impurities in the air, then the high-efficiency thickening HEPA filter layer can filter out micro particle impurities in the air, the high-efficiency active particle layer can remove peculiar smell and impurities in the air, and finally the nano photocatalyst purifier and the anion releaser thoroughly purify the air and apply anions in the air, so that the air is not harmed, and the environment in the cultivation room is ensured to be suitable for the growth of poultry;
4. According to the utility model, when the dirty air in the cultivation room is required to be discharged according to the requirements of the cultivation work, the air return pipeline sucks the dirty air into the air purification device, the dirty air enters the air exhaust pipeline through the air exchanger and is then discharged through the air exhaust pipeline, when the dirty air in the cultivation room is required to be reused, the air return pipeline sucks the dirty air into the air purification device, opens the louver ventilation openings and closes the air exchanger, the dirty air can enter the air supply main pipeline through the louver ventilation openings, in the process, the plurality of purification devices can purify the dirty air, and finally, the purified air is discharged into the cultivation room, the louver ventilation openings and the air exchanger can change the flow direction of the air, the working state of the air purification device is changed according to the requirements of the cultivation work, and the normal cultivation work can be conveniently carried out.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of fig. 1 in the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of fig. 1 in the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air cleaning apparatus of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is another view of fig. 4 in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure, the device comprises a 1-air purification device, a 101-primary filter layer, a 102-high-efficiency thickened sea paper filter layer, a 103-high-efficiency active particle layer, a 104-nanometer photocatalyst purifier, a 105-anion releaser, a 106-shutter ventilation opening, a 107-air exchanger, a 108-air supply fan, a 109-return fan, a 110-air exhaust window, a 111-air inlet window, a 112-frame body, a 2-air inlet pipeline, a 3-air supply main pipeline, a 4-return pipeline, a 5-air exhaust pipeline, a 6-auxiliary air supply pipeline, a 7-air outlet, an 8-water pipe, a 9-spray nozzle, a 10-water pump, a 11-working room, a 12-cultivation room, a 13-shutter, a 14-fan, a 15-septic tank, a 16-sewage outlet, a 17-air quality sensor and a 18-controller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the utility model, an poultry farming plant capable of improving the farming environment comprises an air purifying device 1, wherein the air purifying device 1 is positioned in a working room 11, one side of the working room 11 is provided with a farming room 12, one end of the air purifying device 1 is fixedly connected with an air supply main pipeline 3 and an air return pipeline 4, the other end is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipeline 2 and an air exhaust pipeline 5, one ends of the air supply main pipeline 3 and the air return pipeline 4, which are far away from the air purifying device 1, are communicated with the farming room 12, one ends of the air inlet pipeline 2 and the air exhaust pipeline 5, which are far away from the air purifying device 1, extend to the outer side of the working room 11, and a controller 18 is arranged in the working room 11;
The top of the inner side of the cultivation room 12 is provided with two auxiliary air supply pipelines 6, the two auxiliary air supply pipelines 6 are communicated with the main air supply pipeline 3, a plurality of air outlets 7 are uniformly welded on the two auxiliary air supply pipelines 6, the ground of the cultivation room 12 is obliquely arranged, a water pipe 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of an ascending slope, a septic tank 15 is arranged on one side of a descending slope, the water pipe 8 extends into the working room 11, a plurality of spray nozzles 9 are uniformly welded on the water pipe 8 positioned in the cultivation room 12, the water pipe positioned in the working room 11 is fixedly connected with a water pump 10, a water inlet of the water pump 10 is connected with a water source, an air quality sensor 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation room 12, and the air purifying device 1, the water pump 10 and the air quality sensor 17 are electrically connected with a controller 18.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the air quality sensor 17 is used, the air quality in the cultivation room can be monitored in real time, and when the air quality in the cultivation room is poor due to more excrement, the air quality sensor 17 transmits signals to the controller 18 (the model of the controller is T8-1000 AC), and the controller 18 controls the air purification device 1 to operate; outside air enters the air purification device 1 through the air inlet pipeline 2, purified control enters the two auxiliary air supply pipelines 6 through the air supply main pipeline 3, and then is discharged into the cultivation room 12 through the plurality of air outlets 7, meanwhile, the return air pipeline 4 can suck dirty air in the cultivation room 12 into the air purification device 1, and then is discharged to the outside through the air exhaust pipeline 5, so that replacement of air in the cultivation room 12 is completed, and a good environment is maintained in the cultivation room 12; when the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor is large, the temperature in the cultivation room 12 can be quickly reduced due to the fact that external air is introduced to affect birds, at the moment, dirty air in the return air pipeline 4 is purified by the air purification device 1 and then enters the cultivation room 12 through the air supply main pipeline 3, so that the internal circulation of the air in the cultivation room 12 is realized, the air is purified under the condition that the temperature of the cultivation room 12 is ensured, the influence of room temperature change on the birds is effectively reduced, meanwhile, the controller 18 controls the water pump 10 to operate, the water pump 10 is used for flushing feces into the septic tank 15 through the plurality of spray nozzles 9, the feces are discharged from the septic tank 15, the workload of workers is reduced, the effect of cleaning the feces is better than that of people is achieved, and the breeding of bacteria can be effectively prevented.
In this embodiment, two shutters 13 are embedded on the wall surface of the cultivation room 12 far away from one end of the working room 11;
two fans 14 are symmetrically embedded on the wall surface of one side, far away from the septic tank 15, of the cultivation room 12;
The septic tank 15 is rectangular, the length of the septic tank 15 is the same as the length of the ground of the cultivation room 12, and a drain outlet 16 is arranged at the lower end of one side of the septic tank 15.
Through the adoption of the technical scheme, after poultry cultivation is completed and before the next batch cultivation is carried out, the cultivation room 12 needs to be cleaned rapidly or in a large scale, the two shutters 13 and the two fans 14 are opened, the air return pipeline 4 is matched to enable dirty air of the cultivation room 12 to be rapidly discharged, the cleaning efficiency of the cultivation room 12 is improved, the ground of the cultivation room 12 can be cleaned through the spraying nozzles 9, sewage is discharged through the septic tank 15, and the cleanliness of the cultivation room 12 is guaranteed.
In the embodiment, the air purification device 1 comprises an air supply fan 108, wherein the air supply fan 108 is embedded in a frame body 112, one end of the air supply fan 108 is sequentially provided with a negative ion releaser 105, a nano photocatalyst purifier 104, a high-efficiency active particle layer 103, a high-efficiency thickened HEPA filter layer 102 and a primary filter layer 101, and the negative ion releaser 105, the nano photocatalyst purifier 104, the high-efficiency active particle layer 103, the high-efficiency thickened HEPA filter layer 102 and the primary filter layer 101 are arranged in a straight shape;
A shutter vent 106 is arranged above one side of the primary filter layer 101 far away from the air supply fan 108, and the shutter vent 106 is fixedly connected with the frame body 112 through bolts, a return air fan 109 is arranged above the air supply fan 108, and the return air fan 109 is embedded in the frame body 112;
An exhaust window 110 is fixedly connected to one end of the frame body 112, which is far away from the air supply fan 108, an air inlet window 111 is arranged above the exhaust window 110, and the air inlet window 111 is fixedly connected with the frame body 112.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the air gets into air purification device 1, the large-scale granule impurity in the air can be filtered to just imitate filter layer 101, then high-efficient thickening hepa filter layer 102 can filter the miniature granule impurity in the air, high-efficient active particle layer 103 can dispel peculiar smell and impurity in the air, finally nanometer photocatalyst clarifier 104 and anion release 105 thoroughly purify the air and apply the anion in the air, guarantee that the air does not harm, ensure that the interior environment of breed room 12 is fit for the growth of poultry.
In this embodiment, the air supply fan 108 is communicated with the main air supply pipeline 3, the return air fan 109 is communicated with the return air pipeline 4, and the air exhaust window 110 and the air inlet window 111 are respectively communicated with the air exhaust pipeline 5 and the air inlet pipeline 2.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the dirty air in the cultivation room 12 is required to be discharged according to the requirements of cultivation work, the return air pipeline 4 sucks the dirty air into the air purification device 1, the dirty air enters the exhaust pipeline 5 through the air exchanger 107 and is then discharged through the exhaust pipeline 5, when the dirty air in the cultivation room 12 is required to be reused, the return air pipeline 4 sucks the dirty air into the air purification device 1, the louver ventilation opening 106 is opened, the air exchanger 107 is closed, the dirty air can enter the air supply main pipeline 3 through the louver ventilation opening 106, a plurality of purification devices can purify the dirty air in the process, and finally the purified air is discharged into the cultivation room 12, the louver ventilation opening 106 and the air exchanger 107 can change the flow direction of the air, the working state of the air purification device 1 is changed according to the requirements of cultivation work, and the normal cultivation work can be conveniently carried out.
When the air purifying device is used, external air enters the air purifying device 1 through the air inlet pipeline 2, purified air enters the two auxiliary air supply pipelines 6 through the air supply main pipeline 3, and is discharged into the cultivation room 12 through the plurality of air outlets 7, meanwhile, the return air pipeline 4 can suck dirty air in the cultivation room 12 into the air purifying device 1 and is discharged to the outside through the air exhaust pipeline 5, so that replacement of air in the cultivation room 12 is completed, and a good environment is maintained in the cultivation room 12; when the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor is large, the temperature in the cultivation room 12 can be quickly reduced by introducing outside air, the influence is caused on birds, at the moment, dirty air in the return air pipeline 4 enters the cultivation room 12 again through the main air supply pipeline 3 after being purified by the air purification device 1, so that the internal circulation of the air in the cultivation room 12 is realized, the air can be purified under the condition that the temperature of the cultivation room 12 is ensured, the influence on birds caused by room temperature change can be effectively reduced, in addition, a large amount of feces can be generated from time to time in the poultry cultivation process, the water pipe 8 can timely wash the feces into the septic tank 15 through the plurality of spray nozzles 9 and then be discharged by the septic tank 15, the workload of workers is reduced, the effect of cleaning the feces by manpower is better, and the bacterial breeding can be effectively prevented;
As further optimization, after poultry cultivation is finished and before the next batch of cultivation is carried out, the cultivation room 12 needs to be cleaned rapidly or in large scale, the two shutters 13 and the two fans 14 are opened, and the air return pipeline 4 is matched to quickly empty dirty air in the cultivation room 12, so that the cleaning efficiency of the cultivation room 12 is improved;
After the air enters the air purification device 1, the primary filter layer 101 can filter out large particle impurities in the air, then the high-efficiency thickening HEPA filter layer 102 can filter out micro particle impurities in the air, the high-efficiency active particle layer 103 can remove peculiar smell and impurities in the air, and finally the nano photocatalyst purifier 104 and the negative ion releaser 105 thoroughly purify the air and apply negative ions in the air, so that the air is not harmful, and the environment in the cultivation room 12 is ensured to be suitable for the growth of poultry;
When the dirty air in the cultivation room 12 needs to be recycled, the return air pipeline 4 sucks the dirty air into the air purification device 1, the dirty air enters the exhaust pipeline 5 through the air exchanger 107 and is discharged through the exhaust pipeline 5, when the dirty air in the cultivation room 12 needs to be recycled, the return air pipeline 4 sucks the dirty air into the air purification device 1, opens the louver ventilation openings 106 and closes the air exchanger 107, the dirty air can enter the air supply main pipeline 3 through the louver ventilation openings 106, a plurality of purification devices can purify the dirty air in the process, and finally the purified air is discharged into the cultivation room 12, the louver ventilation openings 106 and the air exchanger 107 can change the flow direction of the air, and the working state of the air purification device 1 is changed according to the requirements of the cultivation work, so that the normal cultivation work can be facilitated.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.