Aquaculture dredging device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture dredging device.
Background
Endogenous excrement of large-scale fence cultured fish and exogenous pollutants brought by artificial feeding of granular feed, minced fillet, trash fish and other baits can be deposited at the bottom of the fence, a large amount of organic matters are accumulated in the sludge, decomposition can occur when the temperature is high, the sludge can consume a large amount of oxygen in water in the decomposition process, and meanwhile, a large amount of organic acids harmful to the fish are generated, so that the growth and propagation of the fish are influenced, in order to ensure the normal growth of the fish, the sludge in the large-scale fence facility must be cleaned comprehensively at regular intervals, a dredging machine is used at the moment, and the existing dredging machine is used for pumping the sludge, so that the blocking condition can occur.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a large-scale rail of patent application number CN202222348256.4 breeds silt remover of facility, can collect silt at the bottom through the processing box that sets up in the large-scale rail breeds the silt remover of facility, waterproof motor that sets up, the pivot, the puddler can smash the silt that gets into the processing box, thereby can reduce the silt pump when taking out silt, the condition that blocks up can appear in silt pump or suction hose, make the silt remover more smooth and easy when clear up silt, and the filter screen that sets up can block some harder rubbish outside the processing box, and then can prevent that the silt remover from taking out the condition of silt pump or suction hose when taking out silt, and then the condition that the silt remover was taking place to block up at the suction silt, but the device can not lead to the setting up of caking silt when using can not be smashed by the suction processing box, make the clearance work not comprehensive enough, can mix sewage after the clearance more troublesome.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an aquaculture dredging device for solving the problems in the background art.
The aquaculture dredging device comprises a ship body, a filtering mechanism, a drainage mechanism and an upper sealing plate and a lower sealing plate, wherein the filtering mechanism is arranged in the ship body and used for separating mud from water, the filtering mechanism comprises a filter box fixed on the inner wall of the ship body, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, the filter box is clamped at the top of the supporting plate, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the filter box, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, the drainage mechanism is arranged on one side of the filter box and used for draining waste water, the drainage mechanism is communicated with the inner wall of the filter box and penetrates through a drainage pipe of the ship body, the outer side of the drainage pipe is fixedly connected with the upper sealing plate and the lower sealing plate, the upper sealing plate is fixed on the inner wall of the ship body, and the lower sealing plate is fixed on the bottom of the ship body.
Preferably, one side of the filter box is communicated with a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with a water pump.
Preferably, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected with a fixing plate fixed on one side of the filter tank.
Preferably, the inner wall of the water pump is communicated with a silt conveying pipe, and the bottom end of the silt conveying pipe is communicated with a silt cleaning box.
Preferably, a dredging hole is formed in one side of the dredging box, and a storage battery is fixedly connected to the top of the dredging box.
Preferably, one side of the dredging box is fixedly connected with a waterproof box, and the inner wall of the waterproof box is fixedly connected with a motor.
Preferably, the output of motor fixedly connected with runs through the pivot of desilting box, the outside fixedly connected with of pivot rotates the seat, the outside fixedly connected with of rotating the seat smashes the blade.
Preferably, the bearing fixed on the inner wall of the dredging box is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the inner wall of the ship body is fixedly connected with a transverse plate which is convenient for a worker to sit for rest.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the utility model, the filtering mechanism is arranged to separate mud from water in the sludge, the water in the sludge is screened out, and then the water is discharged into the river again through the drainage mechanism, so that the problems that the agglomerated sludge cannot be effectively sucked into the treatment box to be smashed due to the arrangement of the filter screen when a part of dredging machine is used, the cleaning work is not comprehensive enough, the sludge is doped with sewage after being cleaned up, and the cleaning is troublesome are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an aquaculture dredging apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the filter tank and the dredging tank;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a filtering mechanism according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the dredging box provided by the utility model.
In the figure, 1, a ship body; 2, a filtering mechanism, 21, a filter box, 22, a filter box, 23, a supporting plate, 24, a filter screen, 25, a pull rod, 3, a drainage mechanism, 31, a drainage pipe, 32, an upper sealing plate, 33, a lower sealing plate, 4, a connecting pipe, 5, a water pump, 6, a fixing plate, 7, a silt conveying pipe, 8, a desilting box, 9, a silt inlet hole, 10, a storage battery, 11, a waterproof box, 12, a motor, 13, a rotating shaft, 14, a rotating seat, 15, a crushing blade, 16, a bearing, 17 and a transverse plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an aquaculture dredging device comprises a hull 1, and further comprises a filtering mechanism 2 arranged in the hull 1 and used for separating mud from water, wherein the filtering mechanism 2 comprises a filter box 21 fixed on the inner wall of the hull 1, a filter box 22 is arranged in the filter box 21, a supporting plate 23 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box 21, the filter box 22 is clamped at the top of the supporting plate 23, a filter screen 24 is arranged at the bottom of the filter box 22, and a pull rod 25 is fixedly connected with the top of the filter box 22; the drainage mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the filter box 21 and used for draining wastewater, the drainage mechanism 3 is communicated with the inner wall of the filter box 21 and penetrates through a drain pipe 31 of the ship body 1, an upper sealing plate 32 and a lower sealing plate 33 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the drain pipe 31, the upper sealing plate 32 is fixed to the inner wall of the ship body 1, the lower sealing plate 33 is fixed to the bottom of the ship body 1, workers can conveniently drive the water and culture river mud to clean the river mud through the arrangement of the ship body 1, mud and water separation can be conveniently carried out on the cleaned mud through the arrangement of the filter box 21, the filter box 22 and the filter screen 24, the filter box 22 can be supported and placed through the arrangement of the support plate 23, a user can conveniently take the filter box 22 out of the filter box 21 through the arrangement of the pull rod 25, soil cleaning can be conveniently carried out, the sewage controlled in the mud can be conveniently discharged into the river water through the arrangement of the drain pipe 31, and the connection of the drain pipe 31 at the ship body 1 can be sealed through the arrangement of the upper sealing plate 32 and the lower sealing plate 33, and the water seepage into the ship body 1 is prevented.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a connecting pipe 4 is connected to one side of the filter tank 21, and a water pump 5 is connected to one end of the connecting pipe 4; the bottom of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 6 fixed on one side of the filter box 21; the inner wall of the water pump 5 is communicated with a silt conveying pipe 7, and the bottom end of the silt conveying pipe 7 is communicated with a silt removing box 8; A sludge inlet hole 9 is formed in one side of a sludge removal box 8, a storage battery 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the sludge removal box 8, a waterproof box 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the sludge removal box 8, a motor 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waterproof box 11, a rotating shaft 13 penetrating through the sludge removal box 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12, a rotating seat 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 13, a crushing blade 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating seat 14, a bearing 16 fixed to the inner wall of the sludge removal box 8 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 13, a transverse plate 17 convenient for workers to sit for rest is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ship body 1, a connecting pipe 4 is connected to the filter box 21 and the water pump 5, sludge in the river can be pumped into the filter box 21 through the water pump 5, the fixed plate 6 is arranged to support the fixed water pump 5, the sludge can be communicated with the sludge removal box 8 through the fixed plate 7, sludge treatment can be performed through the fixed pipe 7, the sludge inlet hole 9 is arranged, a crushing blade 15 is convenient for the sludge to enter the sludge removal box 8 is arranged, a power supply for the motor 12 is provided through the storage battery 10, the motor 12 is arranged, the motor 11 is arranged, the motor 12 is arranged, a bearing 16 is fixed, the rotary blade 16 is arranged, the rotary blade is driven by the rotating blade 13 is driven, the rotary blade is arranged, the rotary blade 13 is convenient, the crushing blade is driven by the rotating blade is arranged and the rotary blade 13 is arranged, the rotary blade 13 is stable, the blade is convenient, the rotary blade is arranged and the blade 13 is arranged and can be stable, and can be driven, and can be rotated through the rotation, and can 13, and can be set and can be rotated through the and can be rotated through and can and can and, by providing the cross plate 17, the worker can sit for rest.
The working principle is that a worker drives a ship body 1 to a place where dredging is needed in an aquaculture river, meanwhile, a water pump 5 and a motor 12 are started, the water pump 5 pumps sludge in the river into a dredging box 8 through a dredging hole 9, the motor 12 drives a rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives a rotating seat 14 to rotate, the rotating seat 14 drives a crushing blade 15 to rotate, the crushing blade 15 stirs agglomerated sludge, the treated sludge enters a filter box 22 in a filter box 21 through a sludge conveying pipe 7 and a connecting pipe 4, the sludge is filtered to separate mud from water, filtered sewage is discharged into the river again through a drain pipe 31, the sludge is precipitated in the filter box 22, and the filter box 22 can be taken out from the filter box 21 through a pull rod 25 after the worker is on shore to clean the sludge.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.