Optical lens grinding machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of optical lenses, in particular to an optical lens grinding machine.
Background
The optical lens, the original glass used for manufacturing the lens, is the name of pimple on the common window glass or wine bottle, crown glass or crown glass, the glass at that time is extremely uneven and multi-foam, besides crown glass, another flint glass with more lead content, the grinding machine refers to a grinding machine which uses a grinding tool coated with or embedded with grinding materials to grind the surface of a workpiece, and is mainly used for grinding high-precision planes, inner and outer cylindrical surfaces, conical surfaces, spherical surfaces, threaded surfaces and other molded surfaces in the workpiece.
However, in the prior art, the optical lens is generally clamped by a fixed clamping device in the grinding process, the fixed clamping device is easy to excessively grind a certain position of the lens, and the lens is easy to damage due to excessive grinding, so that the lens is invalid and cannot be used, and the material is wasted, so that an optical lens grinder is needed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an optical lens grinder, which is characterized in that a clamping assembly is arranged on the surface of a first movable seat, a first motor drives a first screw rod to rotate so that the first movable seat drives a lens clamped by the clamping assembly to move along the direction of a guide rod, and a second motor drives a second screw rod to rotate so that the second movable seat moves along the side wall of the second screw rod, and the clamping assembly is driven to move transversely and forwards and backwards, so that the lens is ground in all aspects, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides an optical lens piece grinds machine, includes workstation, adjustment mechanism and grinding mechanism, adjustment mechanism sets up in the surface of workstation, grind the mechanism set up in adjustment mechanism's top and with the fixed surface installation of workstation, adjustment mechanism includes horizontal adjustment subassembly, Z axle adjustment subassembly and clamping assembly, horizontal adjustment subassembly and the sliding connection of workstation, Z axle adjustment subassembly fixed mounting is in horizontal adjustment subassembly's surface, clamping assembly and Z axle adjustment subassembly fixed mounting, Z axle adjustment subassembly includes the extension board, the extension board symmetry sets up respectively in horizontal adjustment subassembly's surface, two sets of be provided with first screw rod between the lateral wall of extension board, one of them run through is connected with the output shaft key of first motor to the one end of first screw rod, first screw rod and first removal seat threaded connection, clamping assembly sets up in the surface of first removal seat.
Preferably, guide rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the first screw rod between the side walls of the two groups of support plates, through holes are respectively formed in two sides of the side walls of the first movable seat, and the inner walls of the through holes are respectively connected with the side walls of the guide rods in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a mounting rod, a placing rack and a dental strip, wherein the mounting rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the surface of the first movable seat, the dental strip and the side wall of the other side of the surface of the first movable seat are respectively arranged on the side walls of the mounting rod and the dental strip opposite to each other.
Preferably, the transverse adjusting assembly comprises a second movable seat, the support plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the surface of the second movable seat respectively, the bottom side wall of the second movable seat is in threaded connection with a second screw rod, a support is arranged on the surface of the workbench, one side inner wall of the support is fixedly arranged with one end of the second screw rod through a bearing seat, the other end of the second screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the support and is connected with an output shaft key of a second motor, and the second motor is arranged on the side wall of the support.
Preferably, a sliding block is arranged on the bottom surface of the second movable seat, a sliding groove is formed in the position, below the second screw, of the surface of the workbench, and the side wall of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
Preferably, positioning rods are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the second movable seat, positioning grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the surface of the workbench, and the side walls of the bottom ends of the positioning rods are slidably connected with the inner walls of the positioning grooves.
Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod is mounted in the middle of the top surface of the support, two sides of the hydraulic rod are located on the top surface of the support and are provided with sliding rods in a penetrating mode, the end portions of the hydraulic rod and the sliding rods located inside the support are fixedly mounted with a fixing plate respectively, and the bottom surface of the fixing plate is provided with a grinding machine body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the clamping assembly is arranged on the surface of the first movable seat, when the lens clamped by the clamping assembly drives the first screw rod to rotate by the first motor, the first movable seat moves along the side wall of the guide rod, so that the lens is moved back and forth, and meanwhile, the second screw rod is driven by the second motor to rotate, so that the second movable seat in threaded connection with the second screw rod moves along the side wall of the second screw rod, and further, the first movable seat on the surface of the second movable seat is driven to move transversely, thereby realizing the full-scale grinding of the lens clamped by the clamping assembly, and avoiding material waste caused by excessive grinding of the lens by the grinder body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a lateral adjustment assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the Z-axis adjusting assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the polishing mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a workbench; 2, a bracket, 3, a second motor, 4, a second screw rod, 5, a second movable seat, 6, a positioning rod, 7, a positioning groove, 8, a sliding groove, 9, a sliding block, 10, a support plate, 11, a first motor, 12, a first screw rod, 13, a guide rod, 14, a first movable seat, 15, a through hole, 16, a mounting rod, 17, a placing rack, 18, a dental strip, 19, a hydraulic rod, 20, a sliding rod, 21, a fixed plate, 22 and a grinder body.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
The utility model provides an optical lens piece grinds machine, including workstation 1, adjustment mechanism and grinding mechanism, adjustment mechanism sets up in the surface of workstation 1, grinding mechanism sets up in adjustment mechanism's top and with workstation 1's fixed surface installation, adjustment mechanism includes horizontal adjusting part, Z axle adjusting part and clamping assembly, horizontal adjusting part and workstation 1's sliding connection, Z axle adjusting part fixed mounting is in horizontal adjusting part's surface, clamping assembly and Z axle adjusting part fixed mounting, Z axle adjusting part includes extension board 10, extension board 10 symmetry sets up respectively in horizontal adjusting part's surface, be provided with first screw rod 12 between two sets of extension board 10's the lateral wall, one end of first screw rod 12 runs through one of them extension board 10 and first motor 11's output shaft key connection, first screw rod 12 and first removal seat 14 threaded connection, clamping assembly sets up in the surface of first removal seat 14.
Guide rods 13 are respectively arranged on two sides of the first screw rod 12 between the side walls of the two groups of support plates 10, through holes 15 are respectively formed in the two sides of the first screw rod 12 on the side walls of the first movable seat 14, the inner walls of the through holes 15 are respectively connected with the side walls of the guide rods 13 in a sliding mode, the guide rods 13 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the first screw rod 12 between the two groups of support plates 10, the guide rods 13 are connected with the inner walls of the through holes 15 formed in the side walls of the first movable seat 14 in a sliding mode, so that the direction of movement of the first movable seat 14 is limited through the guide rods 13, and the stability of the first movable seat 14 during movement is improved.
The clamping assembly comprises a mounting rod 16, a placing frame 17 and a dental strip 18, wherein the mounting rod 16 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the surface of the first movable seat 14, the dental strip 18 is arranged on the side wall of the other side of the surface of the first movable seat 14, and the placing frame 17 is respectively arranged on the side wall of the mounting rod 16 opposite to the dental strip 18.
Through being provided with the installation pole 16 on one side of the surface of first removal seat 14, the other end lateral wall and the tooth strip 18 threaded connection of first removal seat 14, and the opposite lateral wall of installation pole 16 and tooth strip 18 is provided with rack 17 respectively, so that the workman places the lens on the surface of two sets of racks 17, through rotating hydraulic stem 19, makes the rack 17 of hydraulic stem 19 lateral wall remove to the rack 17 of installation pole 16 tip and realizes carrying out the centre gripping to the lens, so that the grinding mechanism of top grinds the lens.
The transverse adjusting assembly comprises a second movable seat 5, support plates 10 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the surface of the second movable seat 5 respectively, the side wall of the bottom end of the second movable seat 5 is in threaded connection with a second screw 4, the surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a support 2, one side inner wall of the support 2 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second screw 4 through a bearing seat, the other end of the second screw 4 penetrates through the side wall of the support 2 and is connected with an output shaft key of a second motor 3, and the second motor 3 is arranged on the side wall of the support 2.
Through setting up second removal seat 5 in second screw rod 4 threaded connection, the one end of second screw rod 4 passes through bearing frame fixed mounting with the one end inner wall of support 2, the opposite side lateral wall that the other end of support 2 runs through support 2 is connected with the output shaft key of second motor 3 to second motor 3 starts and drives second screw rod 4 and rotate, and then makes second removal seat 5 remove along the lateral wall of second screw rod 4, and then drives the first removal seat 14 of top and carry out lateral shifting, so that the realization carries out the grinding mechanism of the top of the full side removal of being convenient for to the lens and grinds it.
The bottom surface of second removes seat 5 is provided with slider 9, and spout 8 has been seted up to the surface of workstation 1 below that is located second screw rod 4, and the lateral wall and the spout 8 sliding connection of slider 9 are through the inside sliding connection of the spout 8 that sets up slider 9 and workstation 1 surface of second removal seat 5 bottom surface to slide in spout 8 through slider 9, in order to ensure the direction of movement of second removal seat 5, increase the stability when second removes seat 5 and remove.
The bottom surface symmetry that is the second removes seat 5 is provided with locating lever 6, locating slot 7 has been seted up respectively to the both sides that the surface of workstation 1 is located spout 8, the lateral wall of locating lever 6 bottom and the inner wall sliding connection of locating slot 7, simultaneously through the bottom surface symmetry that removes seat 5 at the second is provided with locating lever 6, the lateral wall that makes locating lever 6 bottom and the inner wall sliding connection of locating slot 7 that workstation 1 surface were seted up, stability when removing seat 5 in order to increase through setting up locating lever 6, the success rate of guaranteeing the lens of top and grinding.
The grinding mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod 19, the hydraulic rod 19 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the support 2, two sides of the hydraulic rod 19 are located on the top surface of the support 2 and penetrate through a sliding rod 20, the end parts of the hydraulic rod 19 and the sliding rod 20, which are located inside the support 2, are fixedly arranged with a fixing plate 21 respectively, the bottom surface of the fixing plate 21 is provided with a grinding machine body 22, and the grinding machine body 22 is located on the upper bottom surface of the support 2 through the arrangement of the grinding machine body 22 so that the grinding machine body 22 grinds lenses clamped between two groups of placing frames 17 below.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model.