Numerical control machine tool with protection structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a numerical control machine tool with a protection structure.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system can logically process and decode programs with control codes or other symbol instructions, input the programs into a numerical control device through an information carrier, send various control signals through the numerical control device through operation processing, control the action of a machine tool and automatically process parts according to the shape and the size required by drawings.
When a workpiece is processed by a numerical control machine tool, in order to avoid damage to workers, the workpiece and personnel are required to be separated by a protective door on the front side of the numerical control machine tool, and according to the numerical control machine tool (bulletin number: CN 218658061U) with a protective structure, the workpiece and the personnel are separated by the protective door in the application, but when a transparent window on the surface of the protective door is cleaned, the workpiece is manually cleaned, and the workpiece can be cleaned after the workpiece is processed, and in the mode, when the personnel observe the workpiece by the transparent window, the workpiece is blocked from splashing by scraps, so that the processing of the workpiece is influenced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a numerical control machine tool with a protection structure so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the numerical control machine tool with the protection structure comprises a machine tool body, wherein the machine tool body is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a protection seat, the protection seat is hinged with a protection door, an observation window is arranged on the surface of the protection door, a fixing column is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the protection door, an L-shaped rod is fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixing column, and a control assembly is arranged in the fixing column and comprises:
The round rod penetrates through the vertical plate and is in rotary connection with the vertical plate, the surface of the vertical plate is in rotary connection with the gear, the gear is meshed with the fixed teeth, the gear is fixedly connected with the surface of the round rod, and the round rod penetrates through the circular plate and is fixedly connected with the circular plate;
The knocking block is hinged with the circular plate, the surface of the circular plate is fixedly connected with one side of the torsion spring, and the other side of the torsion spring is fixedly arranged on the surface of the knocking block;
The clearance piece, be provided with the clearance piece of clearing up in the fixed column, this mode can avoid the brush board to clear up the observation window when, and the sweeps glues again and glues on the observation window, influences personnel's observation sight.
Preferably, the cleaning piece comprises a sliding rod, wherein the surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixed tooth, and the fixed tooth can slide on the surface of the gear when the sliding rod moves.
Preferably, the surface fixed mounting of slide bar has the slider, the slider runs through the riser and with riser sliding connection, the inner wall of riser and the one end fixed connection of spring, the other end fixed mounting of spring is on the surface of slider, and the slider can slide in the riser under the support of spring when the slide bar is contradicted.
Preferably, the surface of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a hairbrush plate, and the hairbrush plate can synchronously move when the connecting plate moves.
Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting plate is provided with a sliding rail, the sliding rail is in sliding connection with the recovery frame, and the recovery frame can slide on the surface of the sliding rail.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has the movable block, the movable block is run through by the threaded rod and with threaded rod threaded connection, the threaded rod runs through the fixed column and rotates with the fixed column and be connected, the fixed column surface fixed mounting has the motor, the output shaft of motor and the fixed surface of threaded rod are connected, and when the threaded rod was rotatory, the movable block atress carries out the lateral sliding in the fixed column.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a numerical control machine tool with a protection structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. This digit control machine tool with protective structure, through being provided with control assembly, L shape pole is when contradicting the tangent plane of slide bar, slide bar atress removes, the fixed tooth of slide bar surface fixed is at the surface slip of gear, gear atress drives the round bar and rotates on the surface of riser, the plectrum that the round bar surface is fixed rotates in step, the articulated piece of beating of plectrum surface can be at rotatory in-process, constantly beat the surface of connecting plate and brush board, then glue the sweeps that glues at the brush board surface and can receive the power of vibrations and drop, drop into the collection that gathers in the recovery frame, this mode can avoid the brush board when clear up the observation window, the sweeps glues again on the observation window, influence personnel's observation sight.
2. This digit control machine tool with protective structure, through being provided with the clearance piece, the output shaft of motor drives the threaded rod and rotates in fixed frame, and the movable block atress carries out lateral movement in fixed frame, and the fixed connecting plate in movable block surface drives the brush board and slides in step, will glue the sweeps of gluing on the observation window surface and strike off, avoids the sweeps to concentrate the observation that influences personnel, influences the processing of work piece.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a protective door according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning member according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a control assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a protection seat, 2, a machine tool body, 3, a protection door, 4, an observation window, 5, a fixed column, 6, a control component, 61, a round rod, 62, a vertical plate, 63, a gear, 64, a circular plate, 65, a knocking block, 66, a torsion spring, 67, a fixed tooth, 68, a cleaning piece, 681, a sliding rod, 682, a sliding block, 683, a spring, 684, a connecting plate, 685, a hairbrush plate, 686, a sliding rail, 687, a recovery frame, 688, a moving block, 689, a threaded rod, 680, a motor and 7, L-shaped rods.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1-5, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the numerical control machine tool with a protection structure comprises a machine tool body 2, wherein the machine tool body 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a protection seat 1, the protection seat 1 is hinged with a protection door 3, an observation window 4 is arranged on the surface of the protection door 3, a fixed column 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the protection door 3, an L-shaped rod 7 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixed column 5, a control component 6 is arranged in the fixed column 5, and the control component 6 comprises a round rod 61, a vertical plate 62, a gear 63, a circular plate 64, a knocking block 65, a torsion spring 66, a fixed tooth 67, a cleaning piece 68,
Round bar 61 runs through riser 62 and rotates with riser 62 to be connected, the surface of riser 62 rotates with gear 63 to be connected, gear 63 meshes with fixed tooth 67, gear 63 and the fixed surface connection of round bar 61, round bar 61 runs through plectane 64 and with plectane 64 fixed connection, strike piece 65 and plectane 64 articulated, the surface of plectane 64 and one side fixed connection of torsional spring 66, the opposite side fixed mounting of torsional spring 66 is on striking piece 65's surface, be provided with the clearance piece 68 that carries out the clearance in the fixed column 5, the articulated piece 65 of striking of plectane 64 surface can be rotatory in-process, constantly strike connecting plate 684 and brush board 685's surface, then the sweeps of gluing on brush board 685 surface can be dropped by the power of vibrations, drop into and concentrate the collection in retrieving frame 687, this mode can avoid brush board 685 when clearing up observation window 4, the sweeps glues again on observation line of sight of personnel.
The cleaning member 68 includes a sliding rod 681, wherein a surface of the sliding rod 681 is fixedly connected with a surface of the fixed tooth 67, and the fixed tooth 67 can slide on the surface of the gear 63 when the sliding rod 681 moves. The sliding block 682 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding rod 681, the sliding block 682 penetrates through the vertical plate 62 and is in sliding connection with the vertical plate 62, the inner wall of the vertical plate 62 is fixedly connected with one end of the spring 683, the other end of the spring 683 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding block 682, and when the sliding rod 681 is abutted, the sliding block 682 can slide in the vertical plate 62 under the support of the spring 683. The surface of the riser 62 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 684, the surface of the connecting plate 684 is fixedly provided with a brush plate 685, and when the connecting plate 684 moves, the brush plate 685 can synchronously move. The inner wall of the connecting plate 684 is provided with a slide rail 686, the slide rail 686 is in sliding connection with a recovery frame 687, and the recovery frame 687 can slide on the surface of the slide rail 686. The bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate 684 has movable block 688, and movable block 688 is run through by threaded rod 689 and with threaded rod 689 threaded connection, threaded rod 689 run through fixed column 5 and with fixed column 5 rotation connection, and fixed column 5's fixed surface mounting has motor 680, and the output shaft of motor 680 is connected with threaded rod 689's fixed surface, and when threaded rod 689 rotated, movable block 688 atress carries out the lateral sliding in fixed column 5.
In the utility model, when the tool is used, the protective door 3 is opened, a workpiece to be processed is placed on the surface of the tool body 2, the workpiece is fixed on the surface of the tool body 2, after the workpiece is fixed, the protective door 3 is closed, the tool body 2 is started to process the workpiece, in the process of processing, an operator observes the workpiece through the observation window 4, when the surface of the observation window 4 is stuck with scraps, the motor 680 on the surface of the fixed column 5 is started, the output shaft of the motor 680 drives the threaded rod 689 to perform circular motion in the fixed column 5, when the movable block 689 rotates, the movable block 688 is stressed to move, the connecting plate 684 fixed on the surface of the movable block 688 drives the brush plate 685 to synchronously slide, the scraps stuck on the surface of the observation window 4 are scraped, when the brush plate 685 moves to the left side of the observation window 4, the L-shaped rod 7 is contacted with the tangent plane of the slide rod 681, after the tangent plane of the slide rod 681 is abutted, the fixed tooth 67 fixed on the surface of the gear 63 slides on the surface of the round plate 63, the round plate 61 is driven by the output shaft of the threaded rod 689 to perform circular motion in the surface of the round plate, when the round plate 61 is driven by the round plate 61 to rotate on the surface of the round plate 684 to rotate, and the round plate 684 is stuck on the surface of the round plate 684 is blown into the round plate 684, and the round plate is prevented from being blown down in the process, and the round plate is blown into the surface of the round plate 684 is synchronously rotated, and the round plate is blown on the surface of the round plate 684 is in the surface of the round plate is in the round plate surface of the round plate is cleaned mode.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.