CN222471516U - A multi-adjustable machine tool slide rail structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool slide rails, specifically a multi-adjustable machine tool slide rail structure, including a machine tool body, a support plate fixed on the top of the machine tool body, a groove opened on the inner wall of the support plate, a horizontally slidable slider in the middle of the groove, a mounting seat fixed on the top of the slider, a horizontally slidable slide plate on the top of the mounting seat, a mounting plate fixed on the top of the slide plate, a screw rod rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate, a slidable slide rod is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the screw rod, and a placement plate is installed on the top of the slide rod. This multi-adjustable machine tool slide rail structure can be adjusted in the horizontal and vertical directions as needed during use, so that it can be adjusted horizontally in multiple directions as needed, reducing the limitations of use, and the height required for processing the workpiece to be processed can be adjusted during use, improving the use effect.

Description

Multi-adjusting type machine tool sliding rail structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool slide rails, in particular to a multi-adjusting type machine tool slide rail structure.

Background

The machine tool is a machine for machining a metal or non-metal material (hereinafter, referred to as a base material) in a predetermined shape and size by using a suitable tool or for the purpose of further performing more precise machining, and in the machine tool machining, it is necessary to provide a slide rail on the opposite side of the machine tool so that the machining position of a part to be machined can be adjusted, thereby enabling efficient machining.

The linear sliding rail is also called as a linear rail, a sliding rail, a linear guide rail and a linear sliding rail, is used for linear reciprocating motion occasions, has higher rated load than a linear bearing, can bear certain torque, can realize high-precision linear motion under the condition of high load, and is widely used in various industries, wherein the number of mechanical machine tool industries is relatively large.

At present, most of machine tool sliding rail structures on the market are fixed and linearly sliding, and in the using process, the machine tool sliding rail can only do reciprocating linear motion according to a given direction, and cannot be adjusted in multiple directions according to requirements, so that the using limitation is increased, the height of a workpiece to be processed is not convenient to adjust, and the use is inconvenient.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a multi-adjusting type machine tool sliding rail structure, which solves the problems that the prior sliding rail structure cannot be adjusted in multiple directions according to requirements, the use limitation is increased, the height of a workpiece to be processed is inconvenient to adjust, and the use is inconvenient. In order to achieve the purpose, the multi-adjusting type machine tool sliding rail structure comprises a machine tool body, wherein a supporting plate is fixed at the top of the machine tool body, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the supporting plate, a sliding block capable of sliding horizontally is arranged in the middle of the groove, an installation seat is fixed at the top of the sliding block, a sliding plate capable of sliding horizontally is arranged at the top of the installation seat, an installation plate is fixed at the top of the sliding plate, a screw is connected to the inside of the installation plate in a rotating mode, a sliding rod capable of sliding is sleeved on the outer thread of the screw, and a placing plate is installed at the top of the sliding rod.

Preferably, the lateral wall of extension board is fixed with the fixed plate, the lateral wall of fixed plate is fixed with first motor, the output fixedly connected with lead screw of first motor, the external screw thread of lead screw has cup jointed the sliding block, sliding block and slider fixed connection.

Preferably, the bottom of mount pad is fixed with the second motor, the output fixedly connected with transfer line of second motor, the outside fixed sleeve of transfer line has the gear, the lateral wall meshing of gear has the rack, slide and rack fixed connection.

Preferably, the side wall of the sliding plate is fixed with a limiting strip, and the inner wall of the mounting seat is provided with a sliding groove which is convenient for the limiting strip to horizontally slide.

Preferably, a rocker is fixed at the bottom of the screw rod, connecting plates are fixed at two ends of the sliding rod, and a supporting rod is connected inside the connecting plates in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the support rod is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and a through hole which is convenient for the support rod to be in sliding connection is formed in the top of the placement plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

According to the utility model, the first motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, the sliding block sleeved outside the screw rod drives the sliding block to slide in the groove of the support plate, so that the mounting seat drives the workpiece to be processed arranged at the top of the mounting seat to adjust in the transverse horizontal direction, the second motor is started to drive the transmission rod to drive the gear to rotate and to be meshed with the rack on the side wall of the sliding plate, the sliding plate is stressed in the mounting seat to drive the workpiece to be processed to adjust in the longitudinal horizontal direction, and therefore multidirectional horizontal adjustment can be carried out according to requirements, and the use limitation is reduced.

According to the utility model, the manual rotation rocker drives the screw rod to rotate, the external slide rod is matched with the screw rod in a threaded manner, and meanwhile, the connecting plates at the two ends slide upwards along the support rod, so that the height can be adjusted, and the use effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the horizontal sliding structure of the slider and mount of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the gear and rack connection of FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the screw, the slide bar, the placing plate and the like in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. A machine tool body;

2. a support plate;

3. A groove;

4. the device comprises a sliding block, a 41 fixed plate, a 42 first motor, a 43, a screw rod, a 44 and a sliding block;

5. 51, a chute;

6. The sliding plate, 61, a second motor, 62, a transmission rod, 63, a gear, 64, a rack, 65 and a limit bar;

7. a mounting plate;

8. a screw;

9. a slide bar; 91, a rocker, 92, a connecting plate, 93 and a strut;

10. placing a plate 1001, through holes.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a worker of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, are within the protection scope of the present utility model based on the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the multi-adjusting type machine tool sliding rail structure comprises a machine tool body 1, wherein a support plate 2 is fixed at the top of the machine tool body 1, a groove 3 is formed in the inner wall of the support plate 2, a sliding block 4 capable of sliding horizontally is arranged in the middle of the groove 3, a mounting seat 5 is fixed at the top of the sliding block 4, a sliding plate 6 capable of sliding horizontally is arranged at the top of the mounting seat 5, a mounting plate 7 is fixed at the top of the sliding plate 6, a screw rod 8 is rotatably connected inside the mounting plate 7, a sliding rod 9 capable of sliding is sleeved on external threads of the screw rod 8, and a placing plate 10 is arranged at the top of the sliding rod 9.

It should be noted that, the bottom of the mounting seat 5 is N-shaped, and the motor is installed in the recess of the bottom of the mounting seat 5.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a fixing plate 41 is fixed on a side wall of the support plate 2, a first motor 42 is fixed on a side wall of the fixing plate 41, an output end of the first motor 42 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 43, a sliding block 44 is sleeved on an external thread of the screw rod 43, and the sliding block 44 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 4.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2,3 and 4, the bottom of the mounting seat 5 is fixed with a second motor 61, the output end of the second motor 61 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 62, the outside of the transmission rod 62 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 63, the side wall of the gear 63 is meshed with a rack 64, and the sliding plate 6 is fixedly connected with the rack 64.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a limit bar 65 is fixed on the side wall of the sliding plate 6, and a chute 51 for facilitating the horizontal sliding of the limit bar 65 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting seat 5.

The two ends of the sliding plate 6 are provided with the limit bars 65, the limit bars 65 slide in the sliding grooves 51, and the sliding plate 6 can be limited and supported by the limit bars 65 when sliding.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a rocker 91 is fixed at the bottom of the screw 8, connecting plates 92 are fixed at two ends of the sliding rod 9, and a supporting rod 93 is slidably connected inside the connecting plates 92.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the supporting rod 93 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 7, and a through hole 1001 for facilitating sliding connection of the supporting rod 93 is formed at the top of the placement plate 10.

The through holes 1001 are formed so that the mounting plate 7 is not resisted by the supporting rods 93 when sliding, and thus the flexibility of the vertical sliding of the mounting plate 7 is affected.

It should be noted that, the first motor 42 and the second motor 61 are of specific model specifications, and need to be determined by selecting a model according to the actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method is related to the art, so that description thereof is omitted.

The use method and the use advantages of the utility model are that when the multi-adjusting machine tool slide rail structure works, the working process is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the slide rail is installed on a machine tool, a workpiece is firstly installed on a placing plate 10, when transverse horizontal adjustment is performed, a first motor 42 is started to start a screw rod 43 to rotate, a sliding block 44 sleeved outside the screw rod 43 slides immediately when the screw rod 43 rotates, and meanwhile, a sliding block 4 installed at the end part of the sliding block 44 slides horizontally in a groove 3 of a support plate 2, so that an installation seat 5 at the top of the sliding block 44 and the workpiece to be processed installed at the upper end of the installation seat are subjected to transverse horizontal adjustment;

starting the second motor 61 to drive the transmission rod 62 to drive the gear 63 to rotate, meshing the rack 64 on the side wall of the sliding plate 6 with the gear 63 along with the rotation of the gear 63, sliding the sliding plate 6 in the mounting seat 5, and simultaneously horizontally sliding the limit bar 65 on the side wall of the mounting seat 5 along the sliding groove 51 on the side wall of the mounting seat 5, so that the sliding plate 6 drives a workpiece to be processed arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate to perform longitudinal horizontal adjustment, the sliding rail can perform multidirectional horizontal adjustment according to the requirement in the use process, and the use limitation is reduced;

When the height of the screw rod 8 needs to be adjusted, the manual rotation rocker 91 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, the sleeved sliding rod 9 at the outer part of the screw rod 8 immediately slides upwards when the screw rod 8 rotates, and meanwhile the connecting plates 92 at the two ends of the sliding rod 9 immediately slide upwards along the supporting rods 93, so that the connecting plates 92 can be adjusted according to the height to be processed, and the use effect is improved.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a many regulation formula lathe slide rail structure, includes lathe body (1), its characterized in that, the top of lathe body (1) is fixed with extension board (2), recess (3) have been seted up to the inner wall of extension board (2), the centre of recess (3) is equipped with but horizontal slip's slider (4), the top of slider (4) is fixed with mount pad (5), the top of mount pad (5) is equipped with but horizontal slip's slide (6), the top of slide (6) is fixed with mounting panel (7), the inside rotation of mounting panel (7) is connected with screw rod (8), the outside screw thread of screw rod (8) has cup jointed slidable slide bar (9), place board (10) are installed at the top of slide bar (9).

2. The multi-adjusting type machine tool slide rail structure according to claim 1, wherein a fixed plate (41) is fixed on the side wall of the support plate (2), a first motor (42) is fixed on the side wall of the fixed plate (41), a screw rod (43) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (42), a sliding block (44) is sleeved on the external thread of the screw rod (43), and the sliding block (44) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (4).

3. The multi-adjusting type machine tool slide rail structure according to claim 1, wherein a second motor (61) is fixed at the bottom of the mounting seat (5), a transmission rod (62) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (61), a gear (63) is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the transmission rod (62), a rack (64) is meshed with the side wall of the gear (63), and the sliding plate (6) is fixedly connected with the rack (64).

4. The multi-adjusting type machine tool slide rail structure according to claim 3, wherein the side wall of the slide plate (6) is fixedly provided with a limiting strip (65), and the inner wall of the mounting seat (5) is provided with a sliding groove (51) which is convenient for the limiting strip (65) to slide horizontally.

5. The multi-adjusting type machine tool slide rail structure according to claim 1, wherein a rocker (91) is fixed at the bottom of the screw rod (8), connecting plates (92) are fixed at two ends of the slide rod (9), and supporting rods (93) are connected inside the connecting plates (92) in a sliding mode.

6. The multi-adjusting type machine tool slide rail structure according to claim 5, wherein the supporting rod (93) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (7), and a through hole (1001) which is convenient for sliding connection of the supporting rod (93) is formed in the top of the placing plate (10).