CN222464543U - Combined solar photovoltaic power generation plate - Google Patents
Combined solar photovoltaic power generation plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN222464543U CN222464543U CN202420400869.4U CN202420400869U CN222464543U CN 222464543 U CN222464543 U CN 222464543U CN 202420400869 U CN202420400869 U CN 202420400869U CN 222464543 U CN222464543 U CN 222464543U
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- photovoltaic power
- rotating shaft
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a combined solar photovoltaic power generation panel, which comprises a lifting box, a solar cell panel, a surface cleaning mechanism, an angle adjusting mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the surface cleaning mechanism is arranged on the solar cell panel, the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the solar cell panel, the lifting mechanism is arranged in the lifting box, the surface cleaning mechanism comprises a first motor, a cleaning platform, a first lead screw, a first thread block, a cleaning rod and a hairbrush, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting column, a second motor, a first rotating shaft, a rotating sleeve, a third motor, a second rotating shaft and a rotating rod, the lifting mechanism comprises a fourth motor, a top plate, a bottom plate, a hinged frame, a movable bearing, a second lead screw, a second thread block and a connecting rod, the surface cleaning mechanism can automatically clean the surface of the solar cell panel at regular intervals, accumulated dust and other pollutants are removed, and the angle adjusting mechanism can automatically adjust the angle of the solar cell panel according to the position of the sun.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to a combined solar photovoltaic power generation plate.
Background
The combined solar photovoltaic power generation panel is a specially designed solar panel, and consists of a plurality of independent photovoltaic units or modules, wherein the units can be independently or combined for use so as to adapt to various different energy requirements and environmental conditions.
However, existing combined solar photovoltaic power generation panels have more defects, firstly dust and other pollutants are accumulated on the surfaces of the solar panels, sunlight can be blocked, photoelectric conversion efficiency is reduced, if an automatic cleaning mechanism is not provided, periodic manual cleaning is required, time and labor are consumed, secondly the position of the sun can change along with time and season changes, if an angle adjusting function is not provided, the solar panels cannot always face the sunlight, sunlight cannot be absorbed to the maximum extent, finally the solar panels of the partial devices cannot work at different heights to adapt to different environments and weather conditions, and if the lifting function is not provided, the solar panels can be affected by the natural factors, so that the performance and the service life of the solar panels are affected.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a combined solar photovoltaic power generation plate, which aims to solve the technical problems that the surface is not easy to clean, the height angle cannot be adjusted and the like in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
The combined solar photovoltaic power generation panel comprises a lifting box, a solar panel, a surface cleaning mechanism, an angle adjusting mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the surface cleaning mechanism is installed on the solar panel, the angle adjusting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the solar panel, the lifting mechanism is installed inside the lifting box, the surface cleaning mechanism comprises a first motor, a cleaning platform, a first lead screw, a first thread block, a cleaning rod and a brush, one end of the first lead screw is connected with the first motor, the other end of the first lead screw stretches into and is connected with the cleaning platform, the first thread block is installed on the first lead screw, the cleaning rod is connected to the first thread block, the brush is installed on the cleaning rod, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting column, a second motor, a first rotating shaft, a rotating sleeve, a third motor, a second rotating shaft and a rotating rod, the first rotating shaft is installed on the second motor, the rotating sleeve is installed on the mounting column, the second rotating shaft is connected with the third motor, and the rotating rod passes through and is connected to the mounting column.
The lifting mechanism comprises a fourth motor, a top plate, a bottom plate, hinge brackets, a movable bearing seat, a second screw rod, a second threaded block and connecting rods, wherein the two groups of hinge brackets are used for movably connecting the top plate and the bottom plate, the two groups of connecting rods are connected to two sides of the second threaded block, the connecting rods are used for connecting the two groups of hinge brackets, the second screw rod is arranged on the movable bearing seat, the fourth motor is arranged at one end of the second screw rod, the second threaded block is arranged on the second screw rod, one end of the two groups of connecting rods is movably connected to one end of the hinge brackets, and the height of the solar cell panel can be adjusted through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism, so that the solar cell panel is beneficial to adapting to different environment conditions and improving the power generation efficiency.
The utility model is further arranged that a sliding rod is arranged between the two groups of hinge brackets, sliding grooves are arranged on two side surfaces of the top plate, the sliding rod can extend into the sliding grooves to be matched and connected in a sliding manner, and stable movement support is provided by the arrangement of the sliding rod and the sliding grooves, so that the stability of the lifting process is ensured.
The utility model is further characterized in that the rotating rod is provided with a rotating frame, the rotating frame is provided with a mounting frame, the solar panel is mounted on the mounting frame, and the rotating frame and the mounting frame are used for supporting the solar panel and are cooperated with the angle adjusting mechanism to accurately position the solar panel.
The utility model is further arranged that a first gear set is arranged on the first rotating shaft, a second gear set is arranged on the second rotating shaft, the rotating sleeve is connected with the first gear set, the rotating rod is connected with the second gear set, and the necessary power transmission and adjustment capability are provided for the angle adjusting mechanism through the arrangement of the first gear set and the second gear set.
The utility model is further arranged that the upper end face of the bottom plate is provided with the fixed block, one end of the hinge bracket is movably arranged on the fixed block, and the hinge bracket is beneficial to folding and lifting through the arrangement of the fixed block.
The utility model is further arranged that the mounting plates are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame, the cleaning platform is fixedly connected with the mounting plates, and the mounting plates provide additional stability and support for the whole structure.
The utility model is further arranged that the upper end surface of the top plate is provided with the connecting plate, the second motor and the mounting column are mounted on the connecting plate, and the arrangement of the connecting plate is used for mounting the second motor and the mounting column, so that a stable mounting foundation is provided.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a combined solar photovoltaic power generation plate, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. The utility model is provided with the surface cleaning mechanism which can automatically clean the surface of the solar cell panel at regular intervals to remove accumulated dust and other pollutants, so that the surface of the solar cell panel can be ensured to be always clean, the reduction of photoelectric conversion efficiency due to pollution is avoided, the requirement of manual maintenance is reduced due to automatic cleaning, and the operation and maintenance cost is reduced.
2. The utility model is provided with the angle adjusting mechanism, the angle of the solar cell panel can be automatically adjusted according to the position of the sun, so that the solar cell panel always faces the sun, the sunlight can be absorbed to the maximum extent, the photoelectric conversion efficiency is improved, in addition, the angle can be adjusted according to the seasons and weather conditions, the environment change can be better adapted, and the energy collection is optimized.
3. The solar panel lifting mechanism is provided with the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism can adjust the height of the solar panel to adapt to various environments and weather conditions, the solar panel can be lifted to prevent the solar panel from being covered by water or snow in rainy or snowy seasons, under certain conditions, the incident angle of sunlight can be changed by adjusting the height of the solar panel, so that the light receiving is optimized, the photoelectric conversion efficiency is improved, the design of the lifting mechanism can also prevent the solar panel from being damaged by wind and sand or other substances to a certain extent, and the durability of the solar panel is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device of the present utility model after installation;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a separate surface cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the back side of the device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an angle adjusting mechanism installed at the bottom of a solar panel according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a lifting mechanism installed inside a lifting box in the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a lifting box; 2, a solar panel, 3, a first motor, 4, a cleaning platform, 5, a first lead screw, 6, a first screw block, 7, a cleaning rod, 8, a brush, 9, a mounting post, 10, a second motor, 11, a first rotating shaft, 12, a rotating sleeve, 13, a third motor, 14, a second rotating shaft, 15, a rotating rod, 16, a fourth motor, 17, a top plate, 18, a bottom plate, 19, a hinged frame, 20, a movable bearing seat, 21, a second lead screw, 22, a second screw block, 23, a connecting rod, 24, a sliding rod, 25, a sliding groove, 26, a rotating frame, 27, a mounting frame, 28, a first gear set, 29, a second gear set, 30, a fixed block, 31, a mounting plate, 32 and a connecting plate.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
It is noted that all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs unless otherwise indicated.
In the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the terms "upper" and "lower" are used generally in the directions shown in the drawings or in the vertical, vertical or gravitational directions, and similarly, for convenience of understanding and description, the terms "left" and "right" are used generally in the directions shown in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" are used to refer to the inner and outer sides with respect to the outline of each component itself, but the terms of orientation are not intended to limit the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a combined solar photovoltaic power generation panel comprises a lifting box 1, a solar panel 2, a surface cleaning mechanism, an angle adjusting mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the surface cleaning mechanism is installed on the solar panel 2, the angle adjusting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the solar panel 2, the lifting mechanism is installed inside the lifting box 1, the surface cleaning mechanism comprises a first motor 3, a cleaning platform 4, a first lead screw 5, a first thread block 6, a cleaning rod 7 and a hairbrush 8, one end of the first lead screw 5 is connected with the first motor 3, the other end of the first lead screw 5 stretches into and is connected to the cleaning platform 4, the first thread block 6 is installed on the first lead screw 5, the cleaning rod 7 is connected to the first thread block 6, the hairbrush 8 is installed on the cleaning rod 7, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting post 9, a second motor 10, a first rotating shaft 11, a rotating sleeve 12, a third motor 13, a second rotating shaft 14 and 15, the first rotating shaft 11 is installed on the second motor 10, the rotating sleeve 12 is installed on the mounting post 9, the second motor 14 is connected with the third rotating shaft 13, and the rotating rod 13 passes through the mounting post.
In this embodiment, the first motor 3 drives the first screw 5 to rotate, the first screw block 6 on the first screw 5 moves linearly along with the rotation of the screw, the cleaning rod 7 is connected to the first screw block 6, the brush 8 is mounted on the cleaning rod 7 and can clean the surface of the solar panel 2 through the movement of the cleaning rod 7 along with the movement of the screw block.
More specifically, the second motor 10 drives the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the first gear set 28 on the first rotating shaft 11 rotates along with the first rotating shaft, the rotating sleeve 12 is connected with the first gear set 28 and can rotate along with the first gear set 28, the third motor 13 drives the second rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the second gear set 29 on the second rotating shaft 14 rotates along with the second motor, the rotating rod is connected with the second gear set 29 and can rotate along with the second gear set 29, and the rotating rod drives the solar panel 2 on the rotating frame 26 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 5, as an embodiment of the lifting function of the solar panel, the lifting mechanism includes a fourth motor 16, a top plate 17, a bottom plate 18, hinge brackets 19, a movable support 20, a second screw 21, a second screw block 22 and connecting rods 23, wherein the two groups of hinge brackets 19 movably connect the top plate 17 and the bottom plate 18, the two groups of connecting rods 23 are connected to two sides of the second screw block 22, the connecting rods 23 connect the two groups of hinge brackets 19, the second screw 21 is mounted on the movable support 20, the fourth motor 16 is mounted at one end of the second screw 21, the second screw block 22 is mounted on the second screw 21, and one ends of the two groups of connecting rods 23 are movably connected to one end of the hinge brackets 19.
Specifically, the fourth motor 16 drives the second screw 21 to rotate, the second screw 22 on the second screw 21 moves linearly along with the rotation of the screw, and the two groups of connecting rods 23 are connected to two sides of the second screw 22, so that when the second screw 22 moves linearly, the connecting rods 23 push the top plate 17 and the bottom plate 18 to move up and down, and the hinged frame 19, the slide rod 24 and the slide groove 25 are designed to make the up and down movement more stable.
Referring to fig. 1-5, as a further implementation manner of the surface cleaning mechanism, the angle adjusting mechanism and the lifting mechanism, a sliding rod 24 is arranged between two groups of hinge brackets 19, sliding grooves 25 are arranged on two side surfaces of a top plate 17, the sliding rod 24 can extend into the sliding grooves 25 for matching sliding connection, a rotating bracket 26 is arranged on the rotating rod, a mounting bracket 27 is arranged on the rotating bracket 26, a solar cell panel 2 is mounted on the mounting bracket 27, a first gear set 28 is arranged on a first rotating shaft 11, a second gear set 29 is arranged on a second rotating shaft 14, a rotating sleeve 12 is connected with the first gear set 28, the rotating rod 15 is connected with the second gear set 29, a fixed block 30 is arranged on the upper end surface of a bottom plate 18, one end of the hinge bracket 19 is movably mounted on the fixed block 30, mounting plates 31 are arranged on two sides of the mounting bracket 27, a cleaning platform 4 is fixedly connected with the mounting plates 31, a connecting plate 32 is arranged on the upper end surface of the top plate 17, and a second motor 10 and a mounting post 9 are mounted on the connecting plate 32.
Specifically, the slide bar 24 is disposed at one end of the hinged frame 19, the side surface of the top plate 17 is provided with a sliding groove 25, the slide bar 24 stretches into the sliding groove 25 to be matched and slidingly connected, and stable movement support is provided, stability in the lifting process is ensured, the rotating frame 26 and the mounting frame 27 are used for supporting the solar panel 2 and cooperate with the angle adjusting mechanism to accurately position the solar panel, the first gear set 28 and the second gear set 29 are respectively mounted on the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 14, necessary power transmission and adjustment capability are provided for the angle adjusting mechanism, the fixing block 30 is provided, additional stability and support are provided for the whole structure, the connecting plate 32 is mounted on the upper end surface of the top plate 17 and used for mounting the second motor 10 and the mounting column 9, and a stable mounting foundation is provided.
In summary, when the whole device is used (or operated) and the surface of the solar panel 2 needs to be cleaned, the first motor 3 drives the first screw rod 5 to rotate, the first thread block 6 on the first screw rod 5 moves linearly along with the rotation of the screw rod, the cleaning rod 7 is connected to the first thread block 6, the brush 8 moves linearly along with the movement of the thread block, the brush 8 is mounted on the cleaning rod 7, and the surface of the solar panel 2 can be cleaned by the movement of the cleaning rod 7.
When the solar panel 2 needs to be angularly adjusted, the second motor 10 drives the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the first gear set 28 on the first rotating shaft 11 rotates along with the first rotating shaft, the rotating sleeve 12 is connected with the first gear set 28 and can rotate along with the first gear set 28, the third motor 13 drives the second rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the second gear set 29 on the second rotating shaft 14 rotates along with the second motor, the rotating rod is connected with the second gear set 29 and can rotate along with the second gear set 29, and the rotating rod drives the solar panel 2 on the rotating frame 26 to rotate.
When the solar panel 2 needs to be lifted, the fourth motor 16 drives the second screw rod 21 to rotate, the second threaded block 22 on the second screw rod 21 moves linearly along with the rotation of the screw rod, and the two groups of connecting rods 23 are connected to two sides of the second threaded block 22, so that when the second threaded block 22 moves linearly, the connecting rods 23 push the top plate 17 and the bottom plate 18 to lift, and the lifting is more stable due to the design of the hinged frame 19, the sliding rods 24 and the sliding grooves 25.
In all the above mentioned solutions, in which the connection between two components can be chosen according to the actual situation, a welded, bolt-and-nut-fitted connection, a bolt-or-screw connection or other known connection means, which are not described in detail herein, where reference is made to a written fixed connection, the preferred consideration is welding, although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that numerous variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The combined solar photovoltaic power generation panel comprises a lifting box (1), a solar panel (2), a surface cleaning mechanism, an angle adjusting mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the surface cleaning mechanism is installed on the solar panel (2), the angle adjusting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the solar panel (2), and the combined solar photovoltaic power generation panel is characterized in that the lifting mechanism is installed inside the lifting box (1) and comprises a first motor (3), a cleaning platform (4), a first lead screw (5), a first thread block (6), a cleaning rod (7) and a brush (8), one end of the first lead screw (5) is connected with the first motor (3), the other end of the first lead screw (5) stretches into and is connected to the cleaning platform (4), the first thread block (6) is installed on the first lead screw (5), the cleaning rod (7) is connected to the first thread block (6), the brush (8) is installed on the cleaning rod (7), the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting column (9), a second motor (10), a first rotating shaft (11), a rotating sleeve (12), a third rotating motor (13) and a rotating shaft (12) are installed on the first rotating shaft (11) and the second rotating shaft (14) in a rotating mode, the second rotating shaft (14) is connected with a third motor (13), and the rotating rod passes through and is connected to the mounting column (9).
2. The combined solar photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a fourth motor (16), a top plate (17), a bottom plate (18), a hinge bracket (19), a movable bearing (20), a second screw (21), a second threaded block (22) and connecting rods (23), the two groups of hinge brackets (19) movably connect the top plate (17) and the bottom plate (18), the two groups of connecting rods (23) are connected to two sides of the second threaded block (22), the connecting rods (23) are connected with the two groups of hinge brackets (19), the second screw (21) is installed on the movable bearing (20), the fourth motor (16) is installed at one end of the second screw (21), the second threaded block (22) is installed on the second screw (21), and one ends of the two groups of connecting rods (23) are movably connected to one end of the hinge bracket (19).
3. The combined solar photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 2, wherein sliding rods (24) are arranged between the two groups of hinge brackets (19), sliding grooves (25) are formed in two side surfaces of the top plate (17), and the sliding rods (24) can extend into the sliding grooves (25) to be matched and connected in a sliding manner.
4. A combined solar photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotary rod (15) is provided with a rotary frame (26), the rotary frame (26) is provided with a mounting frame (27), and the solar panel (2) is mounted on the mounting frame (27).
5. The combined solar photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 1, wherein the first rotating shaft (11) is provided with a first gear set (28), the second rotating shaft (14) is provided with a second gear set (29), the rotating sleeve (12) is connected with the first gear set (28), and the rotating rod is connected with the second gear set (29).
6. The combined solar photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 2, wherein the upper end surface of the bottom plate (18) is provided with a fixed block (30), and one end of the hinge bracket (19) is movably arranged on the fixed block (30).
7. The combined solar photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 4, wherein mounting plates (31) are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame (27), and the cleaning platform (4) is fixedly connected with the mounting plates (31).
8. A combined solar photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 3, characterized in that the upper end surface of the top plate (17) is provided with a connecting plate (32), and the second motor (10) and the mounting column (9) are mounted on the connecting plate (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420400869.4U CN222464543U (en) | 2024-03-01 | 2024-03-01 | Combined solar photovoltaic power generation plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420400869.4U CN222464543U (en) | 2024-03-01 | 2024-03-01 | Combined solar photovoltaic power generation plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222464543U true CN222464543U (en) | 2025-02-11 |
Family
ID=94436673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420400869.4U Active CN222464543U (en) | 2024-03-01 | 2024-03-01 | Combined solar photovoltaic power generation plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222464543U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-03-01 CN CN202420400869.4U patent/CN222464543U/en active Active
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