CN222455222U - Preheating device for laser cladding processing - Google Patents
Preheating device for laser cladding processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN222455222U CN222455222U CN202421265924.XU CN202421265924U CN222455222U CN 222455222 U CN222455222 U CN 222455222U CN 202421265924 U CN202421265924 U CN 202421265924U CN 222455222 U CN222455222 U CN 222455222U
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- wall
- fixedly connected
- frame
- laser cladding
- working platform
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- 238000004372 laser cladding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
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- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of preheating devices for laser cladding, and discloses a preheating device for laser cladding processing, which comprises a working platform, wherein a motor frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the working platform, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor frame through a coupler, supporting feet are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the working platform, a preheating mechanism is arranged on the working platform, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the preheating mechanism, the preheating mechanism comprises a driving roller, the driving roller is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a bearing frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the working platform, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the bearing frame, and a driven roller is in rolling connection with the driving roller. According to the utility model, by arranging the structures such as the driving roller and the driven roller, when workpieces with different sizes are processed by laser cladding, a plurality of devices are simultaneously subjected to wiping cleaning and heating operation in opposite directions, so that a certain preheating efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of preheating devices for laser cladding, in particular to a preheating device for laser cladding processing.
Background
The preheating device for laser cladding is a technology developed in recent years, is widely applied in the fields of manufacturing industry and material processing, and is first proposed and started to be applied to actual production, and cladding is mainly performed by a continuous laser irradiation heating method at the moment, no special preheating device is used, and researchers start to explore the influence of preheating on laser cladding along with the progress of material science and the improvement of cladding quality requirements.
Searching, chinese patent bulletin number: CN214782150U discloses a preheating device for laser cladding, which comprises a laser cladding machine, the movable end of the laser cladding machine is provided with a base column, the bottom end of the base column is provided with a laser, and the preheating device is characterized by further comprising a preheating mechanism, the top of the preheating mechanism is provided with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is slidably sleeved in the middle of the base column and fastened by bolts, the sleeve is slidably sleeved with the base column by the sleeve and fastened by bolts, the connecting rod and the preheating mechanism are convenient to assemble and disassemble, the surface of a workpiece is heated by an infrared heater in the preheating mechanism, and the workpiece preheating before laser cladding is realized.
The device has the following defects that a massive object with a relatively large size cannot be placed into the annular heating device, so that the heating requirement of the massive material cannot be met, certain dirt is remained on the surface of a workpiece before heating, the preheating efficiency is caused, and the preheating device for laser cladding processing is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a preheating device for laser cladding processing, and aims to solve the problems that a massive object with relatively large size cannot be placed in an annular heating device in the prior art, so that the heating requirement of the massive material cannot be met, certain dirt remains on the surface of a workpiece before heating, and preheating efficiency is caused.
In order to achieve the aim, the preheating device for laser cladding processing comprises a working platform, wherein the bottom outer wall of the working platform is fixedly connected with a motor frame, the output end of the motor frame is fixedly connected with a rotating rod through a coupler, the bottom outer wall of the working platform is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the working platform is provided with a preheating mechanism, the preheating mechanism is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the preheating mechanism comprises a driving roller, the driving roller is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the top outer wall of the working platform is fixedly connected with a bearing frame, one side inner wall of the bearing frame is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the driving roller is in rolling connection with a driven roller, the driven roller is in rolling connection with an annular disc, the driven roller is in rolling connection with a movable frame, the top outer wall of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a hairbrush plate, the top outer wall of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a blower, and one side outer wall of the blower is fixedly connected with a heating plate.
As further description of the technical scheme, the adjusting mechanism comprises a slide way, the slide way is arranged on the top outer wall of the annular disc, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the slide way, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to one end, away from the slide way, of the spring, and an arc toothed plate is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the sliding plate.
As a further description of the technical scheme, the two side inner walls of the support frame are rotatably connected with driven rollers through bearings, two ends of each driven roller penetrate through the two side outer walls of the support frame, and the annular disc is in rolling connection with the side outer walls of each driven roller.
As further description of the technical scheme, the annular disc is hinged to the top outer wall of the supporting frame, two heating plates are provided, the two heating plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the top outer wall and the side outer wall of the blower, and the movable frame is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the bearing frame through a bearing.
As further description of the technical scheme, the baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the movable frame, and the collecting boxes are connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting legs in a sliding manner.
As a further description of the technical scheme, the slide way penetrates through the outer wall of the bottom of the annular disc, and the sliding plates are connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the slide way in a sliding mode.
As a further description of the above technical solution, the arcuate toothed plate is slidably connected to the top outer wall of the annular disc.
As a further description of the technical scheme, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side inner wall of the working platform through a bearing, and one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the motor frame, penetrates through the top outer wall of the working platform.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, by arranging the structures such as the driving roller, the driven roller, the annular disc and the movable frame, when workpieces with different sizes are processed by laser cladding, a plurality of devices are simultaneously subjected to opposite wiping cleaning and heating operation, so that certain preheating efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the problem that a massive object with relatively large size cannot be placed into an annular heating device is solved, so that the heating requirement of the massive material cannot be met, and certain dirt remains on the surface of the workpiece before heating, so that the preheating efficiency is caused.
2. According to the utility model, through arranging the structures such as the slide way, the spring, the arc toothed plate and the like, the direct-discharge strain clamping fixation is carried out on the workpieces with different sizes of laser cladding, the traditional fixation is improved, the workpieces are put into the device for fixation after the size is adjusted in advance, the operation flow is complicated, and the improvement of the working efficiency is not facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a preheating device for laser cladding according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a preheating device for laser cladding according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a preheating mechanism of a preheating device for laser cladding according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an adjusting mechanism of a preheating device for laser cladding processing according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. The device comprises a working platform, a motor frame, a 3, a rotating rod, a 4, supporting legs, a 5, a preheating mechanism, a 51, a driving roller, a 52, a bearing frame, a 53, a supporting frame, a 54, a driven roller, a 55, an annular disc, a 56, a movable frame, a 57, a hairbrush plate, a 58, a baffle plate, a 59, a blower, a 510, a collecting box, a 6, a heating plate, a 7, an adjusting mechanism, a 71, a slideway, a 72, a spring, a 73, a sliding plate, a 74 and an arc toothed plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to figures 1-3, the preheating device for laser cladding processing comprises a working platform 1, wherein the bottom outer wall of the working platform 1 is fixedly connected with a motor frame 2, the output end of the motor frame 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 3 through a coupler, the bottom outer wall of the working platform 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting foot 4, the whole equipment of the working platform 1 is supported by the supporting foot 4, the working platform 1 is provided with a preheating mechanism 5, the preheating mechanism 5 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 7, the preheating mechanism 5 comprises a driving roller 51, the driving roller 51 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 3, the top outer wall of the working platform 1 is fixedly connected with a bearing frame 52, one side inner wall of the bearing frame 52 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 53, the driving roller 51 is provided with a driven roller 54 in rolling connection, the driven roller 54 is simultaneously driven by the rotary motion of a ring-shaped disc 55, the driven roller 54 is provided with a movable frame 56 in rolling connection, the top outer wall of the movable frame 56 is fixedly connected with a hairbrush plate 57, the workpiece to be heated by arranging the hairbrush plate 57, the workpiece to be heated is subjected to certain cleaning and the outer wall of the workpiece is heated by arranging the hairbrush plate 57, the workpiece is heated by arranging a heating plate 59, and the workpiece is heated by the blowing plate 59 is fixedly connected with a blower plate 59, and the blower plate is fixedly connected with the blower plate 59 before the workpiece is processed by the heating plate is arranged.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the both sides inner wall of support frame 53 is connected with driven roller 54 through the bearing rotation, the both ends of driven roller 54 run through the both sides outer wall of support frame 53, annular disk 55 roll connection is at the side outer wall of driven roller 54, the last top outer wall at support frame 53 of articulating of annular disk 55, can put the preheating workpiece of equidimension on annular disk 55 through setting up annular disk 55, heating plate 6 is total two, two heating plates 6 fixed connection respectively at the top outer wall and the side outer wall of hair-dryer 59, movable frame 56 passes through the bearing rotation and connects at the top outer wall of bearing frame 52, the top outer wall fixedly connected with baffle 58 of movable frame 56, the outside that drifts to movable frame 56 when reducing the blowing dust through setting up baffle 58, the both sides inner wall sliding connection of supporting legs 4 has collection box 510, collect the dirt of work piece through setting up collection box 510, the bull stick 3 passes through the bearing rotation and connects at one side inner wall of work platform 1, the one end that the bull stick 3 kept away from motor frame 2 runs through the top outer wall of work platform 1.
Referring to fig. 3-4, adjustment mechanism 7 includes slide 71, slide 71 is offered at the top outer wall of annular dish 55, one side inner wall fixedly connected with spring 72 of slide 71, last to produce certain thrust to slide plate 73 through setting up spring 72, the one end fixedly connected with slide plate 73 of slide 71 is kept away from to spring 72, the top outer wall fixedly connected with arc pinion rack 74 of slide plate 73, through setting up the radian on the arc pinion rack 74 and waiting to heat the work piece and outwards extrude, need not the manual work and drag arc pinion rack 74 and expand, slide 71 runs through the bottom outer wall of annular dish 55, slide plate 73 sliding connection is at the both sides inner wall of slide 71, arc pinion rack 74 sliding connection is at the top outer wall of annular dish 55.
The working principle is that the motor frame 2 is started to enable the rotating rod 3 to rotate, the rotating rod 3 rotates to drive the driving roller 51 to rotate, the driving roller 51 rotates to drive the driven roller 54 to rotate, the driven roller 54 rotates to drive the movable frame 56 and the annular disc 55 to rotate simultaneously, the movable frame 56 and the annular disc 55 rotate in different directions, the movable frame 56 rotates to drive the brush plate 57 to move, the brush plate 57 moves to wipe and clean a workpiece, the annular disc 55 moves to drive the blower 59 and the heating plate 6 to move, dust on the surface of the workpiece is blown and preheated, multiple devices are enabled to operate simultaneously, preheating and cleaning efficiency is improved, meanwhile, a laser cladding processing belt preheating workpiece is directly put on the annular disc 55 to extrude the arc toothed plate 74, and the laser cladding processing preheating workpiece is clamped to the bottom of the arc toothed plate 74 through the arc surface of the arc toothed plate 74.
It should be noted that, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, and improvements to some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A preheating device for laser cladding processing comprises a working platform (1), and is characterized in that a motor frame (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the working platform (1), a rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor frame (2) through a coupler, a supporting leg (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the working platform (1), a preheating mechanism (5) is arranged on the working platform (1), an adjusting mechanism (7) is arranged on the preheating mechanism (5), the preheating mechanism (5) comprises a driving roller (51), the driving roller (51) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (3), a bearing frame (52) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the working platform (1), a supporting frame (53) is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the bearing frame (52), a movable frame (56) is connected to the driving roller (51) in a rolling mode, a ring-shaped disc (55) is connected to the bottom outer wall of the working platform (1), a movable frame (56) is connected to the top outer wall of the movable frame (5) in a fixed mode, a brush (59) is connected to the top outer wall of the movable frame (56), and a heater plate (59) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the movable frame (56).
2. The preheating device for laser cladding processing according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a slide way (71), the slide way (71) is arranged on the top outer wall of the annular disc (55), a spring (72) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the slide way (71), a sliding plate (73) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the slide way (71), of the spring (72), and an arc toothed plate (74) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the sliding plate (73).
3. The preheating device for laser cladding processing according to claim 1, wherein the two side inner walls of the support frame (53) are rotatably connected with driven rollers (54) through bearings, two ends of the driven rollers (54) penetrate through the two side outer walls of the support frame (53), and the annular disc (55) is in rolling connection with the side outer walls of the driven rollers (54).
4. The preheating device for laser cladding processing according to claim 1, wherein the annular disc (55) is hinged to the top outer wall of the supporting frame (53), two heating plates (6) are provided, the two heating plates (6) are respectively and fixedly connected to the top outer wall and the side outer wall of the blower (59), and the movable frame (56) is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the bearing frame (52) through a bearing.
5. The preheating device for laser cladding processing according to claim 1, wherein a baffle plate (58) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the movable frame (56), and collecting boxes (510) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting leg (4).
6. A preheating device for laser cladding processing according to claim 2, wherein the slide (71) penetrates through the bottom outer wall of the annular disc (55), and the sliding plates (73) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the slide (71) at both sides.
7. A preheating device for laser cladding process according to claim 2, wherein the arcuate toothed plate (74) is slidingly connected to the top outer wall of the annular disc (55).
8. The preheating device for laser cladding processing according to claim 1, wherein the rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the working platform (1) through a bearing, and one end of the rotating rod (3) away from the motor frame (2) penetrates through the outer wall of the top of the working platform (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421265924.XU CN222455222U (en) | 2024-06-05 | 2024-06-05 | Preheating device for laser cladding processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421265924.XU CN222455222U (en) | 2024-06-05 | 2024-06-05 | Preheating device for laser cladding processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222455222U true CN222455222U (en) | 2025-02-11 |
Family
ID=94455584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421265924.XU Active CN222455222U (en) | 2024-06-05 | 2024-06-05 | Preheating device for laser cladding processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222455222U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-06-05 CN CN202421265924.XU patent/CN222455222U/en active Active
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