Sheet metal machining positioning tool
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of sheet metal machining devices, in particular to a sheet metal machining positioning tool.
Background
The sheet metal machining is a pivot technology which needs to be held by a sheet metal technical staff and is also an important procedure for forming a sheet metal product, wherein the sheet metal machining comprises traditional cutting and blanking, bending and forming methods and technological parameters, various cold stamping die structures and technological parameters, various equipment working principles and operating methods, and also comprises a new stamping technology and a new technology, and the sheet metal part machining is called sheet metal machining;
In the prior art, a screw is generally adopted to drive a positioning block to clamp and position a metal plate, a plurality of screws are required to be sequentially rotated by a worker to enable the positioning block to clamp and fix the metal plate, so that the positioning tool has the defects of complicated operation steps, poor positioning precision and inconvenient use, and therefore, the positioning tool for metal plate processing needs to be provided.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems of complicated operation steps, poor positioning precision and inconvenient use, the application provides a sheet metal machining positioning tool.
The application provides a sheet metal machining positioning tool which adopts the following technical scheme:
The sheet metal machining positioning tool comprises a base, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, and positioning mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the supporting plate;
The positioning mechanism comprises a mounting seat, an air cylinder is arranged on the side portion of the mounting seat, the output end of the air cylinder penetrates through the side portion of the mounting seat and is provided with a telescopic rod, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner side of the telescopic rod, and a fit groove is formed in the inner side of the clamping plate.
Preferably, the inner surface of the engaging groove is slidably connected with a plurality of movable rods, the plurality of movable rods are arranged in the engaging groove in a honeycomb shape, and each movable rod is attached to each other.
Preferably, a buffer pad is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer side of the movable rod, a spring is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable rod, which is close to the engagement groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the engagement groove.
Preferably, the both sides fixed mounting of base has the fixed plate, the upper end top fixed mounting of fixed plate has the riser, the motor is installed to the upper end of riser, the output of motor runs through the upper end of riser and is connected with the belt pulley, the bottom fixed mounting of belt pulley has the threaded rod.
Preferably, the bottom of threaded rod runs through the upper end of fixed plate and rotates with its bottom to be connected, the quantity of threaded rod and belt pulley is provided with four and two and is a set of symmetry setting at the both ends of fixed plate, the surface swing joint of belt pulley has the drive belt, the inboard of fixed plate evenly fixed mounting has the guide bar.
Preferably, the left side both ends of mount pad are even fixed mounting has first movable block, the screw has been seted up on first movable block surface, screw internal surface and threaded rod's surface threaded connection, the right side bottom both ends fixed mounting of mount pad has the second movable block, the guiding hole has been seted up to the surface of second movable block, the internal surface and the surface swing joint of guide bar of guiding hole.
In summary, the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. The positioning mechanism is arranged, the telescopic rod is driven by the air cylinder to drive the clamping plate to clamp and position the sheet metal part, so that the degree of automation is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the positioning precision is high, the precision and the quality of sheet metal part processing are guaranteed, the plurality of movable rods are arranged in the fit grooves on the inner sides of the clamping plate, the plurality of movable rods can clamp and position sheet metal parts with different sizes and shapes under the action of the fit springs, and the universality and the flexibility of the tool are improved;
2. Utilize the motor to drive the belt pulley rotation for the belt pulley of fixed plate both sides drives the threaded rod in step and rotates under the effect of drive belt, thereby makes positioning mechanism through the cooperation of the screw on first movable block surface and threaded rod under, the inboard convenient height-adjusting of fixed plate, makes the device be convenient for press from both sides tight location to the different high position of sheet metal component, further improves the suitability of the device, and it is more convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance of an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the positioning mechanism of the present embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the inner side structure of the splint according to the embodiment of the application.
The reference numerals comprise 1, a base, 2, a supporting plate, 3, a fixed plate, 4, a positioning mechanism, 401, a mounting seat, 402, an air cylinder, 403, a telescopic rod, 404, a clamping plate, 405, a fitting groove, 406, a movable rod, 407, a buffer pad, 408, a spring, 5, a vertical plate, 6, a motor, 7, a belt pulley, 8, a threaded rod, 9, a driving belt, 10, a guide rod, 11, a first movable block, 12, a screw hole, 13, a second movable block, 14 and a guide hole.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses a sheet metal machining positioning tool, referring to fig. 1-4, which comprises a base 1, wherein a supporting plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, and positioning mechanisms 4 are arranged at two ends of the supporting plate 2;
The positioning mechanism 4 comprises a mounting seat 401, an air cylinder 402 is arranged at the side part of the mounting seat 401, the output end of the air cylinder 402 penetrates through the side part of the mounting seat 401 and is provided with a telescopic rod 403, a clamping plate 404 is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner side of the telescopic rod 403, the positioning mechanism 4 is arranged to drive the telescopic rod 403 by the air cylinder 402 to drive the clamping plate 404 to clamp and position the sheet metal part, the degree of automation is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the positioning precision is high, the precision and the quality of sheet metal part processing are ensured, a fitting groove 405 is formed at the inner side of the clamping plate 404, a plurality of movable rods 406 are slidingly connected with the inner surface of the fitting groove 405, the movable rods 406 are arranged in the fitting groove 405 in a honeycomb shape, and laminating mutually between every movable rod 406, the outside one end fixed mounting of movable rod 406 has blotter 407, through installation blotter 407 for the device protects when carrying out the centre gripping to the sheet metal component, avoids causing the damage to the surface of sheet metal component, and the one end fixed mounting that movable rod 406 is close to the agreeing with groove 405 has spring 408, and the other end fixed mounting of spring 408 utilizes a plurality of movable rods 406 of agreeing with groove 405 internally mounted at splint 404 inboard agreeing with groove 405, makes a plurality of movable rods 406 press from both sides tight location with not unidimensional and shape sheet metal component under the effect of cooperation spring 408, has improved the commonality and the flexibility of frock.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the two sides of the base 1 are fixedly provided with the fixing plate 3, the top of the upper end of the fixing plate 3 is fixedly provided with the vertical plate 5, the upper end of the vertical plate 5 is provided with the motor 6, the output end of the motor 6 penetrates through the upper end of the vertical plate 5 and is connected with the belt pulley 7, the bottom of the belt pulley 7 is fixedly provided with the threaded rod 8, the bottom of the threaded rod 8 penetrates through the upper end of the fixing plate 3 and is rotationally connected with the bottom thereof, the number of the threaded rod 8 and the belt pulley 7 is four and two are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the fixing plate 3, the outer surface of the belt pulley 7 is movably connected with the driving belt 9, the belt pulley 7 is driven to rotate by the motor 6, the belt pulleys 7 at the two sides of the fixing plate 3 synchronously drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate under the action of the driving belt 9, the inner side of the fixing plate 3 is uniformly and fixedly provided with the guide rod 10, the even fixed mounting in left side both ends of mount pad 401 has first movable block 11, screw 12 has been seted up on first movable block 11 surface, screw 12 internal surface and threaded rod 8's surface threaded connection, make positioning mechanism 4 pass through under the cooperation of screw 12 on first movable block 11 surface and threaded rod 8, the inboard convenient height-adjusting of fixed plate 3, make the device be convenient for press from both sides tight location to the different high positions of sheet metal component, further improve the suitability of the device, it is more convenient to use, the right side bottom both ends fixed mounting of mount pad 401 has second movable block 13, guiding hole 14 has been seted up on the surface of second movable block 13, guiding hole 14's internal surface and guiding rod 10's surface swing joint, stability when having improved positioning mechanism 4 up and down activity under the cooperation of guiding hole 14 and guiding rod 10, strengthen its positioning accuracy.
When the device is used, a sheet metal workpiece to be processed is placed on the upper portion of a supporting plate 2, then a cylinder 402 is started to drive a telescopic rod 403 to horizontally move, so that the distance between two clamping plates 404 is continuously adjusted to clamp and position the sheet metal workpiece, when a movable rod 406 on the inner side of the clamping plates 404 is attached to the surface of the sheet metal workpiece, the plurality of movable rods 406 are adjusted according to the shape of the sheet metal workpiece by utilizing the contraction force of a spring 408, the stability of clamping and fixing is improved, finally the sheet metal workpiece after clamping and positioning is processed, and after the processing is finished, the cylinder 402 drives the clamping plates 404 to loosen the sheet metal workpiece, and the processed sheet metal workpiece is taken out.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, where "up," "down," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of an object to be described changes, the relative positional relationships may change;
In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other without conflict;
Finally, the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model is provided for the purpose of illustration only, and is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular form disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the application, so that the equivalent changes of the structure, shape and principle of the application are covered by the scope of the application.