CN222449710U - Grinding mechanism of horizontal lathe - Google Patents
Grinding mechanism of horizontal lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN222449710U CN222449710U CN202421193367.5U CN202421193367U CN222449710U CN 222449710 U CN222449710 U CN 222449710U CN 202421193367 U CN202421193367 U CN 202421193367U CN 222449710 U CN222449710 U CN 222449710U
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- grinding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a grinding mechanism of a horizontal lathe, which comprises a lathe and a grinding wheel, wherein a fixed seat is arranged in the lathe, a mounting frame is arranged on the fixed seat, a grinding column is arranged on the mounting frame, a mounting rod is arranged on the mounting frame, a brush is arranged below the mounting rod, a sliding block is arranged on the mounting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the mounting frame, a turntable is arranged above the mounting frame, a second motor drives the grinding wheel to rotate and rub the grinding column to grind the granularity of the surface of the grinding wheel, the surface strength reduction caused by long-time use of the grinding wheel is avoided, the first motor is contacted with the brush in the rotation process of the grinding wheel, the first motor is started to drive the turntable to rotate to be matched with a connecting rod and the sliding block to drive the brush to move left and right, and metal particles adhered to the surface of the grinding wheel in the grinding process of the grinding work are removed, so that the metal particles are prevented from adhering to the grinding wheel to cause damage to a workpiece or the grinding wheel in the grinding process of the grinding work.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal lathe grinding, in particular to a horizontal lathe grinding mechanism.
Background
The common horizontal lathe is a common small-sized lathe, has the characteristic of a common lathe, and can be used for turning inner and outer circles, conical surfaces, end surfaces, boring holes, slotting, drilling holes and knurling, and also can be used for turning common metric and English threads, and the surface of a workpiece needs to be polished after the machining is finished;
When polishing is carried out on the surface of a workpiece on a lathe in the prior art, the grinding wheel rubs with the surface of the workpiece for a long time to reduce the granularity of the surface of the grinding wheel, so that the polishing working quality of the surface of the workpiece is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a grinding mechanism of a horizontal lathe, which solves the problems that the granularity of the surface of a grinding wheel is reduced due to long-time friction between a grinding wheel and the surface of a workpiece, so that the working quality of the surface polishing of the workpiece is affected, in the prior art, scraps, dust and the like can be generated in the mutual friction process of the grinding wheel and the workpiece and are adhered to the grinding wheel, and the surface of the grinding wheel is damaged when the grinding wheel works.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a horizontal lathe abrasive machining mechanism, includes lathe and grinding wheel, install the jack catch seat on the lathe, fixed mounting has the mount pad on the jack catch seat, be equipped with the fixing base in the lathe, be equipped with the mounting bracket on the fixing base, be equipped with the post of polishing on the mounting bracket, the post of polishing rotates with the mounting bracket through the installation axle and is connected, be equipped with the installation pole on the mounting bracket, the brush is installed to the installation pole below, be equipped with the slider on the installation pole, the spout has been seted up on the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket top is equipped with the carousel, be equipped with first motor on the mounting bracket, the carousel is connected with the output of first motor through the pivot, be equipped with the connecting rod between carousel and the slider.
Preferably, the mounting shaft is sleeved with the gear, the mounting frame is provided with the rack, the rack is connected with the gear in a meshed manner, the rack is in sliding connection with the mounting frame, the mounting frame is internally provided with the air cylinder, and the rack is connected with the output end of the piston rod of the air cylinder.
Preferably, the sliding block is correspondingly arranged with the sliding groove, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the mounting frame through the sliding groove, the rotary table is in rotary connection with the mounting frame through the rotary shaft, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively in rotary connection with the rotary table and the sliding block.
Preferably, the mounting frame is in sliding connection with the fixing seat, a threaded rod is arranged in the fixing seat, a motor is arranged in the fixing seat, and the left end of the threaded rod is connected with the output end of the motor.
Preferably, the threaded rod penetrates through the fixing seat and is rotationally connected with the fixing seat, and one end, far away from the fixing seat, of the threaded rod penetrates through the mounting frame and is in threaded connection with the mounting frame.
Preferably, the mounting seat is provided with a movable seat, the movable seat is in sliding connection with the mounting seat, the grinding wheel is in rotary connection with the movable seat through a rotary shaft, the movable seat is provided with a second motor, and the grinding wheel is connected with the output end of the second motor through the rotary shaft.
Preferably, the mounting seat is provided with a screw rod, two ends of the screw rod penetrate through the mounting seat respectively and are in rotary connection with the mounting seat, a third motor is arranged in the mounting seat, the left end of the screw rod is connected with the output end of the third motor, and the screw rod penetrates through the movable seat and is in threaded connection with the movable seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the movable seat and the grinding wheel on the installation seat are fixed through the clamping jaw seat, the third motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate according to the size of the polished workpiece, the position of the axis of the clamping jaw seat is adjusted to the size of the matched workpiece and the outer surface of the workpiece under the limiting effect of the installation seat, then the lathe is started to polish, the movable seat and the grinding wheel are adjusted to be in horizontal state after the grinding wheel is finished, the starting motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the position of the installation frame is adjusted, the polishing column is attached to the surface of the grinding wheel, the brush is located above the polishing column and attached to the surface of the grinding wheel, the second motor in the starting movement seat drives the grinding wheel to rotate, the grinding wheel rubs with the granularity of the surface of the grinding wheel, the surface of the grinding wheel is prevented from being reduced due to long-time use of the grinding wheel, the first motor is started to drive the turntable to rotate, the connecting rod is driven to move back and forth in the rotating process of the turntable, the slider which is connected with the connecting rod to rotate is enabled to drive the installation rod to move left and right after the grinding wheel is completed, the grinding wheel is bonded to the surface of the grinding wheel to be bonded to the grinding wheel, and metal particles are prevented from being damaged in the grinding process of the grinding wheel or the grinding particles are bonded to the surface of the grinding wheel.
Drawings
FIG. 1is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting base of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3-A in accordance with the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the grinding wheel of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a lathe; 2, a claw seat, 3, a mounting seat, 4, a fixing seat, 5, a mounting rack, 6, a threaded rod, 7, a motor, 8, a mounting rod, 9, a brush, 10, a sliding block, 11, a sliding groove, 12, a turntable, 13, a first motor, 14, a connecting rod, 15, a polishing column, 16, a mounting shaft, 17, a gear, 18, a rack, 19, an air cylinder, 20, a polishing wheel, 21, a moving seat, 22, a second motor, 23, a lead screw, 24 and a third motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, including lathe 1 and grinding wheel 20, install jaw seat 2 on the lathe 1, fixed mounting has mount pad 3 on the jaw seat 2, be equipped with fixing base 4 in the lathe 1, be equipped with mounting bracket 5 on the fixing base 4, be equipped with post 15 of polishing on the mounting bracket 5, post 15 of polishing rotates with mounting bracket 5 through the installation axle 16 and is connected, be equipped with installation pole 8 on the mounting bracket 5, brush 9 is installed to installation pole 8 below, be equipped with slider 10 on the installation pole 8, spout 11 has been seted up on the mounting bracket 5, the mounting bracket 5 top is equipped with carousel 12, be equipped with first motor 13 on the mounting bracket 5, carousel 12 is connected with the output of first motor 13 through the pivot, be equipped with connecting rod 14 between carousel 12 and the slider 10, gear 17 has been cup jointed on the installation axle 16, be equipped with rack 18 on the mounting bracket 5, rack 18 is connected with the meshing of gear 17, be equipped with cylinder 19 in rack 18 and the mounting bracket 5 sliding connection, be equipped with cylinder 19 in the mounting bracket 5, slider 10 corresponds the setting up with spout 11, slider 10 passes through spout 11 and mounting bracket 5 sliding connection, be equipped with slider 10 through the pivot and 5 rotation connection with 5, both ends of connecting rod 14 are equipped with the 6 and the threaded rod 4 is connected with the fixing base 4, the threaded rod 4 is rotated to the end of the fixing base 6, the end is kept away from the threaded rod 4, the threaded rod is connected with the fixing base 4, the end is connected with the threaded rod 4 through the fixing base 4.
When the polishing device is used, the polishing post 15 is attached to the surface of the grinding wheel 20, the hairbrush 9 is located above the polishing post 15 and attached to the surface of the grinding wheel 20, the second motor 22 in the movable seat 21 is started to drive the grinding wheel 20 to rotate, the grinding post 15 is rubbed to polish the granularity on the surface of the grinding wheel 20, the surface strength reduction caused by long-time use of the grinding wheel 20 is avoided, the grinding post is contacted with the hairbrush 9 in the rotating process of the grinding wheel 20, the first motor 13 is started to drive the turntable 12 to rotate, the connecting rod 14 is driven to move back and forth in the rotating process of the turntable 12, the sliding block 10 rotationally connected with the connecting rod 14 drives the mounting rod 8 and the hairbrush 9 to move left and right, and metal particles adhered to the surface of the grinding wheel 20 in the polishing process are removed, so that the metal particles are prevented from being adhered to the grinding wheel 20 to cause damage to a workpiece or the grinding wheel 20 in the polishing process.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a movable seat 21 is arranged on an installation seat 3, the movable seat 21 is in sliding connection with the installation seat 3, a grinding wheel 20 is rotationally connected with the movable seat 21 through a rotating shaft, a second motor 22 is arranged on the movable seat 21, the grinding wheel 20 is connected with the output end of the second motor 22 through the rotating shaft, a screw rod 23 is arranged on the installation seat 3, two ends of the screw rod 23 respectively penetrate through the installation seat 3 and are rotationally connected with the installation seat 3, a third motor 24 is arranged in the installation seat 3, the left end of the screw rod 23 is connected with the output end of the third motor 24, and the screw rod 23 penetrates through the movable seat 21 and is in threaded connection with the movable seat 21.
When the lathe is used, the jaw seat 2 is used for fixing the installation seat 3 and the movable seat 21 and the grinding wheel 20 on the installation seat 3, the third motor 24 is started to drive the screw rod 23 to rotate according to the size of a polished workpiece, the positions of the movable seat 21 and the grinding wheel 20, which are away from the axis of the jaw seat 2, are adjusted under the limiting effect of the installation seat 3 so as to adapt to the size of the workpiece to be attached to the outer surface of the workpiece, and then the lathe 1 is started to polish the workpiece.
To sum up, this horizontal lathe abrasive machining mechanism, after the grinding wheel 20 work is accomplished, adjust movable seat 21 and grinding wheel 20 to the horizontality and align with mounting bracket 5, starter motor 7 drives threaded rod 6 and rotates, adjust the position of mounting bracket 5, make grinding post 15 and grinding wheel 20 surface laminating, and brush 9 is located the top of grinding post 15 and grinding wheel 20 surface laminating, second motor 22 in the movable seat 21 drives grinding wheel 20 rotation, rub the granularity to grinding wheel 20 surface with grinding post 15 and polish, avoid because grinding wheel 20 uses the surface dynamics that leads to for a long time to descend, and contact with brush 9 at grinding wheel 20 pivoted in-process, start first motor 13 and drive carousel 12 rotation, carousel 12 rotates the in-process and drives connecting rod 14 round trip movement, and make slider 10 with connecting rod 14 rotate and be connected drive installation pole 8 and brush 9 left and right movement, to grinding wheel 20 surface to the metal particle that bonds in the grinding working process, avoid metal particle to bond work piece or grinding wheel 20 to lead to on grinding wheel 20 in the grinding working process.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a horizontal lathe abrasive machining mechanism, includes lathe (1) and grinding wheel (20), its characterized in that, install jaw seat (2) on lathe (1), fixed mounting has mount pad (3) on jaw seat (2), be equipped with fixing base (4) in lathe (1), be equipped with mounting bracket (5) on fixing base (4), be equipped with on mounting bracket (5) and polish post (15), polish post (15) and be connected with mounting bracket (5) rotation through installation axle (16), be equipped with installation pole (8) on mounting bracket (5), brush (9) are installed to installation pole (8) below, be equipped with slider (10) on installation pole (8), spout (11) have been seted up on mounting bracket (5), mounting bracket (5) top is equipped with carousel (12), be equipped with first motor (13) on mounting bracket (5), carousel (12) are connected through the output of pivot and first motor (13), be equipped with connecting rod (14) between carousel (12) and slider (10).
2. The horizontal lathe grinding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the mounting shaft (16) is sleeved with a gear (17), the mounting frame (5) is provided with a rack (18), the rack (18) is meshed with the gear (17), the rack (18) is slidably connected with the mounting frame (5), the mounting frame (5) is internally provided with a cylinder (19), and the rack (18) is connected with the output end of a piston rod of the cylinder (19).
3. The horizontal lathe grinding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the sliding block (10) is arranged corresponding to the sliding groove (11), the sliding block (10) is slidably connected with the mounting frame (5) through the sliding groove (11), the rotary table (12) is rotatably connected with the mounting frame (5) through a rotary shaft, and two ends of the connecting rod (14) are respectively rotatably connected with the rotary table (12) and the sliding block (10).
4. The horizontal lathe grinding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frame (5) is slidably connected with the fixing seat (4), a threaded rod (6) is arranged in the fixing seat (4), a motor (7) is arranged in the fixing seat (4), and the left end of the threaded rod (6) is connected with the output end of the motor (7).
5. The horizontal lathe grinding mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the threaded rod (6) penetrates through the fixing seat (4) and is rotationally connected with the fixing seat (4), and one end of the threaded rod (6) away from the fixing seat (4) penetrates through the mounting frame (5) and is in threaded connection with the mounting frame (5).
6. The horizontal lathe grinding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the mounting seat (3) is provided with a movable seat (21), the movable seat (21) is slidably connected with the mounting seat (3), the grinding wheel (20) is rotatably connected with the movable seat (21) through a rotating shaft, the movable seat (21) is provided with a second motor (22), and the grinding wheel (20) is connected with the output end of the second motor (22) through the rotating shaft.
7. The horizontal lathe grinding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a screw rod (23) is arranged on the mounting seat (3), two ends of the screw rod (23) penetrate through the mounting seat (3) respectively and are rotationally connected with the mounting seat (3), a third motor (24) is arranged in the mounting seat (3), the left end of the screw rod (23) is connected with the output end of the third motor (24), and the screw rod (23) penetrates through the movable seat (21) and is in threaded connection with the movable seat (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421193367.5U CN222449710U (en) | 2024-05-29 | 2024-05-29 | Grinding mechanism of horizontal lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421193367.5U CN222449710U (en) | 2024-05-29 | 2024-05-29 | Grinding mechanism of horizontal lathe |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222449710U true CN222449710U (en) | 2025-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421193367.5U Active CN222449710U (en) | 2024-05-29 | 2024-05-29 | Grinding mechanism of horizontal lathe |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN222449710U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120619193A (en) * | 2025-08-13 | 2025-09-12 | 四川省内江旭源机床有限公司 | A high-speed CNC servo punch press |
-
2024
- 2024-05-29 CN CN202421193367.5U patent/CN222449710U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120619193A (en) * | 2025-08-13 | 2025-09-12 | 四川省内江旭源机床有限公司 | A high-speed CNC servo punch press |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A horizontal lathe grinding processing mechanism Granted publication date: 20250211 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Neijiang Branch Pledgor: SICHUAN NEIJIANG XUYUAN MACHINE TOOL CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2025980041737 |