Milling machine chamfering tool clamp
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tool clamps, in particular to a chamfering tool clamp of a milling machine.
Background
The machining refers to a process of changing the external dimension or performance of a workpiece by a mechanical device, and the machining mode can be divided into cutting machining and pressure machining according to the difference, and a machine tool is often used for machining the workpiece during cutting machining so as to quickly and accurately machine the workpiece into a proper shape, and the machine tool needs to use a clamp to fix the position of the workpiece during machining the workpiece.
According to the search, the prior patent (publication number CN 219234583U) discloses a fixture for fixing a precise hardware milling machine, which comprises a base, wherein a fixing clamping plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the top surface of the base, a bottom limiting groove is formed in the other end of the top surface of the base, a chip removal groove is formed in the bottom surface of the bottom limiting groove in a penetrating manner, a first inserting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a first expanding plate, the first inserting plate is attached to the inner wall of a first inserting groove, a second inserting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a second expanding plate, the second inserting plate is attached to the inner wall of a second inserting groove, and the second inserting groove is formed in a movable clamping plate. This accurate hardware milling machine fixed tooling anchor clamps adopts novel structural design, and piece that produces when not only can avoiding production is relieved with anchor clamps actuating mechanism, can also in time discharge piece, guarantees anchor clamps and can work steadily for a long time, has increased the part that can extend simultaneously, can increase the area of contact of anchor clamps and jumbo size part, improves the fixed effect of anchor clamps to different specification parts, improves the suitability.
In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved, the device can timely discharge scraps generated during production through the matched arrangement of the first plugboard, the second plugboard and the chip removal groove, can increase the contact area of the clamp and the large-size part, and improve the fixing effect of the clamp on parts with different specifications, but can not fix a plurality of parts during use, and can clamp the plurality of parts through searching, but the device does not carry out tooling design on the triangular parts, so that the milling machine chamfering tooling clamp is designed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a chamfering tool clamp of a milling machine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a milling machine chamfer frock clamp, includes the underfloor, the top of underfloor is provided with the base the top of base is provided with the platen, the upper end of platen is provided with the overhead gage, the below of platen is provided with the opening, be provided with first cylinder in the opening, first cylinder passes through the lower baffle and installs on the underfloor, the drive end of first cylinder is provided with the connector, be provided with the locating plate on the connector, the locating plate includes roof, two bottom plates and two connecting plates, the roof sets up on the connector, the roof is connected through the connecting plate to the bottom plate, the angle that connecting plate and bottom plate are connected is the obtuse angle, the both sides of base are provided with fixture.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is arranged on two sides above the bedplate, air cylinder bases are arranged on two sides of the lower bottom plate, a second air cylinder is arranged on the air cylinder base, a pressing plate is arranged at the driving end of the second air cylinder through a rotating shaft, a pressing head is arranged at the other end of the pressing plate, and the supporting frame is connected with the middle of the pressing plate through the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the pressure head includes first round bar, diaphragm, head rod and briquetting, first round bar through connection is on the clamp plate, the diaphragm is connected to the bottom of first round bar, the bottom of diaphragm is provided with the slide rail, slide in the slide rail is provided with two first sliders, two first sliders slide and set up in the slide rail, two fixed being provided with the second slider between the first slider, the head rod is connected to the bottom of second slider, the briquetting is connected to the bottom of head rod.
Preferably, the upper baffle is arranged on the bedplate through a sliding rail, two pushing devices are arranged on the lower bottom plate, each pushing device comprises a push rod motor and a mounting seat, each mounting seat is arranged at the rear of the base, each push rod motor is arranged on each mounting seat, the driving end of each push rod motor is connected with the bottom end of the upper baffle, and a pressure sensor is arranged on one side, close to the positioning plate, of the upper baffle.
Preferably, the lower part of the inner side of the support frame is provided with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a second round rod, a spring, a second connecting rod and a clamping plate, the second round rod is arranged below the inner side of the support frame, the spring is arranged on one side, close to the support frame, of the round rod, the other end of the spring is provided with the second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is connected with the clamping plate through a rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
Through lower bottom plate, platen, overhead gage, the first cylinder that set up, when using, the obtuse angle setting through connecting plate and the bottom plate on locating plate both sides can place two triangular parts respectively in the both sides of locating plate, rethread first cylinder and locating plate upwards promote triangular parts along the platen, it is spacing to triangular parts through connecting plate and bottom plate, until the other end of triangular parts contacts the overhead gage, rethread starts fixture, fix triangular parts on the platen, just so can process triangular parts, compare with prior art, the device can fix and process a plurality of triangular parts through connecting plate and bottom plate cooperation fixture that locating plate both sides set up, the problem that does not carry out frock design to triangular parts has been solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment 1 and an embodiment 2 of a chamfering tool clamp of a milling machine;
fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of an embodiment 1 of a chamfering tool clamp of a milling machine according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment 3 of a chamfering tool clamp of a milling machine;
fig. 4 is a schematic rear view of an embodiment 2 of a chamfering tool clamp of a milling machine according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a pressure head of a chamfering tool clamp of a milling machine;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a limiting mechanism of a chamfering tool clamp of a milling machine.
1, A lower bottom plate, 2, a base, 3, a bedplate, 4, an upper baffle plate, 5, an opening, 6, a first cylinder, 7, a lower baffle plate, 8, a connector, 9, a positioning plate, 10, a bottom plate, 11, a top plate, 12, a connecting plate, 13, a support frame, 14, a cylinder base, 15, a second cylinder, 16, a pressing plate, 17, a pressing head, 18, a first round rod, 19, a transverse plate, 20, a first connecting rod, 21, a pressing block, 22, a first sliding block, 23, a second sliding block, 24, a push rod motor, 25, a mounting seat, 26, a second round rod, 27, a spring, 28, a second connecting rod, 29 and a clamping plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a milling machine chamfering tool clamp comprises a lower bottom plate 1, a base 2 is arranged above the lower bottom plate 1, a bedplate 3 is arranged above the base 2, an upper baffle 4 is arranged at the upper end of the bedplate 3, an opening 5 is arranged below the bedplate 3, a first air cylinder 6 is arranged in the opening 5, the first air cylinder 6 is arranged on the lower bottom plate 1 through the lower baffle 7, a connector 8 is arranged at the driving end of the first air cylinder 6, a positioning plate 9 is arranged on the connector 8, the positioning plate 9 comprises a top plate 11, two bottom plates 10 and two connecting plates 12, the top plate 11 is arranged on the connector 8, the bottom plate 10 is connected with the top plate 11 through the connecting plates 12, the angle at which the connecting plates 12 are connected with the bottom plate 10 is an obtuse angle, and clamping mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the base 2.
In this embodiment, fixture includes support frame 13, support frame 13 sets up the both sides above platen 3, the both sides of lower plate 1 all are provided with cylinder base 14, be provided with second cylinder 15 on the cylinder base 14, the drive end of second cylinder 15 is provided with clamp plate 16 through the pivot, the other end of clamp plate 16 is provided with pressure head 17, through pivot joint support frame 13 in the middle of the clamp plate 16, through clamp plate 16 and support frame 13 that set up, can be convenient for place the part of triangle form on locating plate 9, promote clamp plate 16 through the second cylinder 15 that sets up, make clamp plate 16 rotate through the pivot for pressure head 17 moves down, can carry out the centre gripping to the part of triangle form like this.
When the device is used, the connecting plates 12 and the bottom plates 10 on two sides of the positioning plate 9 are arranged at an obtuse angle, two triangular parts can be respectively placed on two sides of the positioning plate 9, the triangular parts are pushed upwards along the bedplate 3 through the first air cylinder 6 and the positioning plate 9, the triangular parts are limited through the connecting plates 12 and the bottom plates 10 until the other ends of the triangular parts are contacted with the upper baffle 4, and then the triangular parts are fixed on the bedplate 3 through the starting clamping mechanism, so that the triangular parts can be processed, and the triangular parts can be fixed and processed through the connecting plates 12 and the bottom plates 10 arranged on two sides of the positioning plate 9.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, a milling machine chamfering tool clamp comprises a lower bottom plate 1, a base 2 is arranged above the lower bottom plate 1, a bedplate 3 is arranged above the base 2, an upper baffle 4 is arranged at the upper end of the bedplate 3, an opening 5 is arranged below the bedplate 3, a first air cylinder 6 is arranged in the opening 5, the first air cylinder 6 is arranged on the lower bottom plate 1 through the lower baffle 7, a connector 8 is arranged at the driving end of the first air cylinder 6, a positioning plate 9 is arranged on the connector 8, the positioning plate 9 comprises a top plate 11, two bottom plates 10 and two connecting plates 12, the top plate 11 is arranged on the connector 8, the bottom plates 10 are connected with the top plate 11 through the connecting plates 12, the angle at which the connecting plates 12 are connected with the bottom plate 10 is an obtuse angle, and clamping mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the base 2.
In this embodiment, fixture includes support frame 13, support frame 13 sets up the both sides above platen 3, the both sides of lower plate 1 all are provided with cylinder base 14, be provided with second cylinder 15 on the cylinder base 14, the drive end of second cylinder 15 is provided with clamp plate 16 through the pivot, the other end of clamp plate 16 is provided with pressure head 17, through pivot joint support frame 13 in the middle of the clamp plate 16, through clamp plate 16 and support frame 13 that set up, can be convenient for place the part of triangle form on locating plate 9, promote clamp plate 16 through the second cylinder 15 that sets up, make clamp plate 16 rotate through the pivot for pressure head 17 moves down, can carry out the centre gripping to the part of triangle form like this.
In this embodiment, the pressure head 17 includes first round bar 18, diaphragm 19, head rod 20 and briquetting 21, first round bar 18 through-connection is on clamp plate 16, diaphragm 19 is connected to the bottom of first round bar 18, the bottom of diaphragm 19 is provided with the slide rail, slide in the slide rail and be provided with two first sliders 22, two first sliders 22 slide and set up in the slide rail, two fixed the setting up of first sliders 22 is provided with the second slider 23 between, head rod 20 is connected to the bottom of second slider 23, the briquetting 21 is connected to the bottom of head rod 20, through the briquetting 21 that sets up, can be after putting into platen 3 with the triangle form part, through the pivot with second cylinder 15 and support frame 13 with clamp plate 16 be close to one side and the 17 downwardly moving of pressure head 17, through the part of briquetting 21 suppression triangle form part, later promote locating plate 9 through first cylinder 6, drive triangle form part and remove for second slider 23 through first slider 22 on the slide rail and through the fixed plate 9 of locating plate 4 and the triangle form part that will take place in order to hold down the triangle form part through the pivot, thereby the effect of holding down the triangle form part in order to directly to take place in the process of holding the triangle form the part through the locating plate 9.
In this embodiment, the upper baffle 4 is disposed on the platen 3 through the slide rail, be provided with two thrust units on the lower plate 1, thrust units includes push rod motor 24 and mount pad 25, the mount pad 25 sets up in the rear of base 2, push rod motor 24 sets up on mount pad 25, the drive end of push rod motor 24 is connected in the bottom of upper baffle 4, one side that upper baffle 4 is close to locating plate 9 is provided with pressure sensor, through slide rail and thrust units that set up, after the centre gripping is accomplished, promotes the triangle part through locating plate 9 and continues to upwards move, when pressure sensor senses the change of pressure, push rod motor 24 will start, drives upper baffle 4 and moves down through the slide rail, just so can take triangle part out from the top for it is comparatively convenient to take triangle part like this.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, a milling machine chamfering tool clamp comprises a lower bottom plate 1, a base 2 is arranged above the lower bottom plate 1, a bedplate 3 is arranged above the base 2, an upper baffle 4 is arranged at the upper end of the bedplate 3, an opening 5 is arranged below the bedplate 3, a first air cylinder 6 is arranged in the opening 5, the first air cylinder 6 is arranged on the lower bottom plate 1 through the lower baffle 7, a connector 8 is arranged at the driving end of the first air cylinder 6, a positioning plate 9 is arranged on the connector 8, the positioning plate 9 comprises a top plate 11, two bottom plates 10 and two connecting plates 12, the top plate 11 is arranged on the connector 8, the bottom plate 10 is connected with the top plate 11 through the connecting plates 12, the angle at which the connecting plates 12 are connected with the bottom plate 10 is an obtuse angle, and clamping mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the base 2.
In this embodiment, fixture includes support frame 13, support frame 13 sets up the both sides above platen 3, the both sides of lower plate 1 all are provided with cylinder base 14, be provided with second cylinder 15 on the cylinder base 14, the drive end of second cylinder 15 is provided with clamp plate 16 through the pivot, the other end of clamp plate 16 is provided with pressure head 17, through pivot joint support frame 13 in the middle of the clamp plate 16, through clamp plate 16 and support frame 13 that set up, can be convenient for place the part of triangle form on locating plate 9, promote clamp plate 16 through the second cylinder 15 that sets up, make clamp plate 16 rotate through the pivot for pressure head 17 moves down, can carry out the centre gripping to the part of triangle form like this.
In this embodiment, stop gear is provided with to the below of the inboard of support frame 13, stop gear includes second round bar 26, spring 27, second connecting rod 28 and grip block 29, second round bar 26 sets up the below at the support frame 13 inboard, spring 27 sets up the one side that is close to support frame 13 in the round bar, the other end of spring 27 is provided with second connecting rod 28, grip block 29 is connected through the pivot to second connecting rod 28, through second round bar 26, spring 27 and the grip block 29 of setting, can fix one side of triangle-shaped part when locating plate 9 promotes triangle-shaped part, has improved the stability of triangle-shaped part when removing.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.