Flexible welding assembly fixture
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of flexible welding clamps, in particular to a flexible welding assembly clamp.
Background
Along with the rapid development of modern manufacturing industry, welding is one of the main modes for connecting metal parts, the application range of the welding assembly clamp is wider and wider, the flexible welding assembly clamp is an auxiliary tool playing an important role in the welding process, and in single-row and double-row whole vehicle production, each vehicle type is provided with a welding assembly clamp.
However, the existing welding fixture still has the following problems in the actual use process that each vehicle type is provided with a welding total splicing fixture, so that the fixture has high development cost, occupies a large production area, has a large number of welding guns, can improve the production cost and reduce the actual welding efficiency, and the existing welding fixture can only clamp and weld fixed positions, so that the clamping cannot be adjusted in height according to actual welding objects, further the use effect of the whole vehicle type is reduced, and the vehicle type welding fixture is not beneficial to being suitable for use in various occasions in practice.
Therefore, the utility model provides a flexible welding assembly clamp.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a flexible welding assembly clamp which has the advantages of reducing production cost and adjusting clamping height, and solves the problems in the background art.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that the flexible welding assembly fixture comprises a bottom plate and a bearing block, wherein a welding clamping mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the bearing block, the welding clamping mechanism comprises a bearing plate, a guide rail, a common clamp holder, a special clamp holder and a side wall locating plate, the bottom of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bearing block, the bottom of the guide rail is fixedly connected with the inner part of the bearing plate, the bottom of the side wall locating plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the guide rail, the back surface of the common clamp holder is fixedly connected with the front surface of the side wall locating plate, and the back surface of the special clamp holder is fixedly connected with the front surface of the side wall locating plate.
Preferably, the upper surface of bottom plate is provided with adjusts adaptation mechanism, adjust adaptation mechanism is including connecting block, fixed block, second butt frame and motor, the bottom of connecting block and the upper surface fixed connection of bottom plate, the bottom of fixed block and the top fixed connection of connecting block, the bottom of second butt frame and the top fixed connection of connecting block, and the left side of second butt frame and the right side butt of fixed block, the upper surface of motor and the lower surface fixed connection of fixed block.
Preferably, the upper surface of the bearing plate is provided with a pneumatic controller, through the use of the pneumatic controller, the automatic clamping and loosening of workpieces are realized, the automation degree of the clamp is improved, the manual operation is reduced, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the production efficiency and the safety are improved, meanwhile, the pneumatic controller has the advantages of high response speed, high control precision and the like, the stability and the reliability during clamping can be ensured, the upper surface of the bearing plate is fixedly provided with a first abutting frame, and the front surface of the first abutting frame is abutted against the back surface of the side wall locating plate.
Preferably, the front of the bearing block is fixedly connected with the back of the bottom plate, and the supporting blocks are fixedly arranged around the bottom of the bottom plate, so that the stability of the whole device in use can be ensured.
Preferably, the output shaft of motor fixedly connected with screw rod, the surface threaded connection of screw rod has the screw thread elevating block, the upper surface of screw thread elevating block is provided with suspension reference column.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. The flexible welding assembly clamp can be used for accurately positioning a workpiece through the use of the suspension positioning column, ensures the stability and accuracy of the workpiece in the welding process, achieves the effects of improving the welding precision, reducing the welding deformation and guaranteeing the product quality, can adapt to the use of single row or double rows of different types through the use of the common clamp and the special clamp in the actual use, improves the application range of the whole equipment in the actual use, can be used through the guide rail, integrally moves to the relevant use position, achieves the effect of being more convenient in the use, further solves the problem of how to adapt to the use of operation welding processing of different types, can achieve the effect of being widely used in the actual use, can reduce the corresponding development cost and the occupation of the field, reduce the production cost in the actual use and improve the welding efficiency in the actual use.
2. This kind of flexible welding assembly anchor clamps through the use of fixed block, connecting block and second butt frame, can reach the effect that can be more stable when changing the height of suspension reference column, through the use of motor, screw rod and screw thread elevating block, can drive the lift of screw thread elevating block according to the power effect of motor, when screw thread elevating block goes up and down, can be synchronous the height of drive suspension reference column according to actual change, and then how has solved the wider problem of application scope in the reality, can reach the effect of carrying out more stable centre gripping location to it according to actual welding things, can improve in actual result of use, do benefit to the use under the different occasions in the adaptation reality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of FIG. 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the welding fixture of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the adjustment adapting mechanism of fig. 1 according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a suspension positioning column; 2, a shared holder, 3, a special holder, 4, a bottom plate, 5, a guide rail, 6, a side wall locating plate, 7, a pneumatic controller, 8, a receiving block, 9, a receiving plate, 10, a first abutting frame, 11, a supporting block, 12, a fixed block, 13, a second abutting frame, 14, a motor, 15, a screw, 16, a threaded lifting block, 17, a welding clamping mechanism, 18, an adjusting adapting mechanism and 19, a connecting block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 3, a flexible welding assembly fixture includes a bottom plate 4 and a receiving block 8, a welding clamping mechanism 17 is disposed on an upper surface of the receiving block 8, the welding clamping mechanism 17 includes a receiving plate 9, a guide rail 5, a common clamp holder 2, a special clamp holder 3 and a side wall locating plate 6, a bottom of the receiving plate 9 is fixedly connected with an upper surface of the receiving block 8, a bottom of the guide rail 5 is fixedly connected with an inner side of the receiving plate 9, a bottom of the side wall locating plate 6 is slidably connected with an inner wall of the guide rail 5, a back of the common clamp holder 2 is fixedly connected with a front of the side wall locating plate 6, a back of the special clamp holder 3 is fixedly connected with a front of the side wall locating plate 6, and a pneumatic controller 7 is disposed on an upper surface of the receiving plate 9, so that an effect of wider use in practice can be achieved through the receiving plate 9, the guide rail 5, the common clamp holder 2, the special clamp holder 3 and the side wall locating plate 6, and a corresponding development cost can be reduced, occupation of a field can be reduced, a production cost in practice can be reduced, and a welding efficiency in practice can be improved.
Referring to fig. 4, an adjusting and adapting mechanism 18 is disposed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, the adjusting and adapting mechanism 18 includes a connecting block 19, a fixed block 12, a second abutting frame 13 and a motor 14, the bottom of the connecting block 19 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, the bottom of the fixed block 12 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting block 19, the bottom of the second abutting frame 13 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting block 19, the left side of the second abutting frame 13 abuts against the right side of the fixed block 12, the upper surface of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixed block 12, an output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with a screw 15, the outer surface of the screw 15 is in threaded connection with a threaded lifting block 16, and the upper surface of the threaded lifting block 16 is provided with a suspension positioning column 1, by using the connecting block 19, the fixed block 12, the second abutting frame 13 and the motor 14, and the screw 15 and the threaded lifting block 16, so that the effect of more stable clamping and positioning of the device according to the actual welding objects can be achieved, the use effect in practice can be improved, and the adaptation to different occasions can be facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the upper surface of the receiving plate 9 is fixedly provided with a first abutting frame 10, and the front surface of the first abutting frame 10 abuts against the back surface of the side wall locating plate 6, so that the stability of the side wall locating plate 6 in use can be ensured during use, the front surface of the receiving block 8 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the bottom plate 4, the periphery of the bottom plate 4 is fixedly provided with supporting blocks 11, and the stability of the whole body in operation can be ensured through the use of the supporting blocks 11.
When the screw rod 15 is rotated, the threaded lifting block 16 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod 15, the threaded lifting block 16 can lift the outer surface of the screw rod 15, and the threaded lifting block 16 can synchronously drive the upper surface of the threaded lifting block 16 to lift the suspension positioning column 1 while lifting.
When welding clamping production is carried out, the side wall locating plate 6 of the workpiece can be accurately located through the suspension locating column 1, the suspension locating column 1 is used for clamping for single-row vehicle types, the special clamp 3 is used for clamping for double-row vehicle types, the suspension locating column 1 is used for locating the bottom plate 4 assembly of the workpiece, accurate butt joint of the bottom plate 4 and the side wall locating plate 6 is ensured, afterwards, the guide rail 5 provides a sliding track of the side wall locating plate 6, the side wall locating plate 6 can move along the guide rail 5, so that the positioning requirements of workpieces of different vehicle types are met, the pneumatic controller 7 can control the movement of the guide rail 5 through air pressure, the side wall locating plate 6 can be moved to the positioning position of the workpiece, the pneumatic controller 7 has the advantages of high response speed, high control accuracy and the like, the workpieces can be accurately and rapidly located, then the workpiece is located and is confirmed to be installed in place, the welding equipment can start working, the workpieces can be welded according to the differences of single row and double rows of the common clamp 2 or the special clamp 3, the workpieces can be kept stable and motionless according to the differences of the single row and double rows, so that the welding accuracy and quality are ensured, finally, the pneumatic controller 7 can be moved to the position of the workpieces by the guide rail 5 through the pneumatic controller, the pneumatic controller can be moved to the positioning device to the position of the workpiece can be conveniently and the storage device with high storage position by the convenient and the convenient production.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.