Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides all-dimensional photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, which solves the problem that the manual cleaning of partial photovoltaic panels is inconvenient in the prior art.
The utility model provides an all-round photovoltaic board cleaning equipment, its contains one washs the crossbeam, one is used for driving the drive module and a washing module that washs the crossbeam and remove in the horizontal direction, the washing module contains one washs water cavity, a outlet pipe, a cleaning brush and upper and lower cylinder, wash the water cavity set up in the middle part cavity of wasing the crossbeam, the bottom of wasing the crossbeam is provided with the outlet pipe and upper and lower cylinder, the outlet pipe with wash the crossbeam and be first acute angle setting, the delivery port of outlet pipe with wash the crossbeam vertically, the outlet pipe is kept away from an medial surface of wasing the crossbeam is provided with and is used for part slope upwards shutoff an electronic valve of delivery port, the bottom of upper and lower cylinder is provided with the cleaning brush.
Preferably, the driving module comprises a first horizontal sliding rail, a second horizontal sliding rail, a horizontal stepping motor, a ball screw, a first sliding part and a second sliding part, wherein the first horizontal sliding rail and the second horizontal sliding rail are respectively detachably arranged on the frame bodies on two sides of the photovoltaic panel, the horizontal stepping motor is arranged at one end of the first horizontal sliding rail, the output end of the horizontal stepping motor is connected with the ball screw, the first sliding part is slidably arranged on the horizontal sliding rail and is connected with the ball screw, one surface of the first sliding part, far away from the first horizontal sliding rail, is provided with the cleaning cross beam, one surface of the second horizontal sliding rail, far away from the second horizontal sliding rail, is provided with the cleaning cross beam. During the use, through starting horizontal step motor, ball pivoted cooperation this moment first slider drives wash the crossbeam the first horizontal slide rail is gone up to slide, simultaneously the second slider with the driven motion of second horizontal slide rail for the removal of wasing the crossbeam is more smooth.
Further, the first horizontal sliding rail and the second horizontal sliding rail are detachably connected with the frame body through bolts. During installation, the first horizontal sliding rail and the second horizontal sliding rail are fixed on two sides of the photovoltaic panel through bolts, and then the cleaning cross beam is installed.
Preferably, the driving module comprises a sliding rail, a cylinder and a sliding piece, wherein the sliding rail and the cylinder are positioned on the same straight line, the sliding rail and the cylinder are detachably arranged on a frame body on the side edge of the photovoltaic panel, and the sliding piece is slidably arranged on the sliding rail and is connected with the output end of the cylinder. The output end of the air cylinder stretches out or shortens to drive the sliding piece to move on the sliding rail, and then the cleaning cross beam can be driven to slide on the sliding rail.
Preferably, when the electronic valve seals the water outlet, the electronic valve and the water outlet are arranged at a second acute angle. The electronic valve can be inclined upwards to block the water outlet, and when water is sprayed out from the water outlet, the water can move upwards through drainage of the electronic valve, so that the cleaning brush can be sprayed. Further, the second acute angle is 30-45 degrees, preferably 30 degrees, so that water can be better drained upwards and sprayed out, and a better cleaning effect of the cleaning brush is achieved.
Preferably, the outlet pipe with wash the crossbeam and be 45~60 degrees settings for on the one hand the outlet pipe can incline to wash the photovoltaic board, makes the cleaning performance better, and secondly also makes the scope that the rivers sprayed also increase correspondingly, can cover more extensive photovoltaic board surface, ensures that whole photovoltaic board can obtain even washing, has improved abluent thoroughness and efficiency.
Preferably, the cleaning brush comprises a cleaning plate and a cleaning sponge adhered to the cleaning plate, and the cleaning plate is arranged on the side edge of the water outlet side of the water blowing pipe, the top end of the cleaning plate is connected with the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder, and the cleaning sponge is adhered to the cleaning plate, so that the cleaning sponge is convenient to replace.
Preferably, the section of the water outlet pipe is square, so that the installation of the electronic valve is facilitated.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model provides all-dimensional photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment which has the function of intelligently cleaning a photovoltaic panel, and comprises a cleaning cross beam, a driving module and a cleaning module, wherein the cleaning module comprises a cleaning water cavity, a water outlet pipe, a cleaning brush and an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder. Through the synergistic effect of these subassemblies, the equipment can all-round thoroughly wash the photovoltaic board, has reduced manual operation, has improved cleaning efficiency. Meanwhile, an electronic valve used for partially obliquely upwards blocking the water outlet is arranged on the inner side surface of the water outlet pipe away from the cleaning cross beam, so that the water outlet direction of the water outlet pipe is controllable to a certain extent, the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be sprayed with water for cleaning, and meanwhile, the electronic valve can be adjusted to be opened, so that the water outlet direction of the water outlet pipe is upward, the cleaning brush is cleaned, and the cleaning of the cleaning brush is ensured. Therefore, the all-dimensional photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment not only improves the cleaning efficiency and reduces the cleaning cost, but also ensures the cleaning cleanliness of the cleaning equipment and reduces the safety risk in manual operation.
Detailed Description
The embodiments described below are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides an omnibearing photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus, which includes a cleaning beam 10, a driving module 20 for driving the cleaning beam 10 to move in a horizontal direction, and a cleaning module 30, the cleaning module 30 includes a cleaning water cavity 31, a water outlet pipe 32, a cleaning brush 33, and an up-down cylinder 34, the cleaning water cavity 31 is disposed in a middle portion of the cleaning beam 10, the bottom of the cleaning beam 10 is provided with the water outlet pipe 32 and the up-down cylinder 34, the water outlet pipe 32 and the cleaning beam 10 are disposed at a first acute angle, a water outlet of the water outlet pipe 32 is perpendicular to the cleaning beam 10, an inner side surface of the water outlet pipe 32 away from the cleaning beam 10 is provided with an electronic valve 35 for partially inclining upwards to block the water outlet, and the bottom of the up-down cylinder 34 is provided with the cleaning brush 33.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, it should be noted that the omnibearing photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus of the present application is mounted on a side of a photovoltaic panel in a detachable manner, so that the omnibearing photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus can be mounted on the photovoltaic panel for a long time, and can be mounted again when in use, and the mounting manner is convenient. When the photovoltaic panel is required to be cleaned, an operator opens a valve of the cleaning water cavity 31 of the cleaning module 30 connected with the water pipe, so that cleaning water enters the system, and meanwhile, the water inlet pressure of the water pipe is controlled, so that the spray cleaning pressure of the water outlet pipe 32 is adjusted. Subsequently, water is sprayed to the surface of the photovoltaic panel from the water outlet pipe 32 connected with the cleaning water cavity 31, and meanwhile, the driving module 20 is started to drive the cleaning beam 10 to move in the horizontal direction above the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel is ensured to be sprayed everywhere, and most dust and dirt on the photovoltaic panel are effectively washed away.
Referring to fig. 2, after flushing, the electronic valve 35 is opened to partially block the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 32, and the inclined electronic valve 35 causes the water flow to be sprayed upwards, so that the cleaning brush 33 near the water outlet is flushed. Referring to fig. 3, after the washing is completed, the upper and lower cylinders 34 drive the cleaning brush 33 to move downwards to contact the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and then the driving module 20 continues to operate to drive the cleaning beam 10 to move, so that the cleaning brush 33 brushes the photovoltaic panel to ensure that dirt is wiped.
Finally, referring to fig. 2, after the brushing is completed, the up-and-down cylinder 34 operates again to drive the brush 33 upward. Simultaneously, the electronic valve 35 is opened again to partially block the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 32, and the water flow part is sprayed upwards to wash the cleaning brush 33. After the cleaning brush 33 is washed, the electronic valve 35 is closed, and then the water outlet pipe 32 is used for integrally spraying the photovoltaic panel once again, so that the photovoltaic panel is thoroughly washed. Through a series of operations, the surface of the photovoltaic panel is thoroughly cleaned, a good working state is maintained, meanwhile, the cleaning brush 33 is cleaned, no dirt exists on the surface of the cleaning brush 33, and the next use is ensured.
Referring to fig. 1, in the preferred embodiment, the driving module 20 includes a first horizontal rail 21, a second horizontal rail 22, a horizontal stepping motor 23, a ball screw, a first sliding member 24, and a second sliding member 25, wherein the first horizontal rail 21 and the second horizontal rail 22 are detachably disposed on the frame body on two sides of the photovoltaic panel, the horizontal stepping motor 23 is disposed at one end of the first horizontal rail 21, the output end thereof is connected with the ball screw, the first sliding member 24 is slidably disposed on the horizontal rail and is connected with the ball screw, a surface of the first sliding member 24 away from the first horizontal rail 21 is provided with the cleaning beam 10, a surface of the second horizontal rail 22 away from the second horizontal rail 22 is slidably provided with the second sliding member 25, and a surface of the second sliding member 25 away from the second horizontal rail 22 is provided with the cleaning beam 10. When the cleaning beam 10 is used, the horizontal stepping motor 23 is started, and at the moment, the ball screw is in running fit with the first sliding piece 24 to drive the cleaning beam 10 to slide on the first horizontal sliding rail 21, and meanwhile, the second sliding piece 25 and the second horizontal sliding rail 22 are in driven motion, so that the cleaning beam 10 moves smoothly.
Referring to fig. 1, specifically, the first horizontal sliding rail 21 and the second horizontal sliding rail 22 are detachably connected with the frame body through bolts. In the mounting, the first horizontal rail 21 and the second horizontal rail 22 are fixed to both sides of the photovoltaic panel by bolts, and then the cleaning beam 10 is mounted, and the cleaning beam 10 is also mounted to the first slider 24 and the second slider 25 by bolts. The detachable connection mode also facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the maintenance or repair of the photovoltaic panel and the disassembly and assembly of the all-dimensional photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment.
Still another possibility, the drive module includes a slide rail, a cylinder and a slider, the slide rail with the cylinder is located the same straight line, just the slide rail with the cylinder detachable sets up on the support body of photovoltaic board side, the slider slip set up in on the slide rail and be connected with the output of cylinder. The output end of the air cylinder stretches out or shortens to drive the sliding piece to move on the sliding rail, and then the cleaning cross beam 10 can be driven to slide on the sliding rail.
Referring to fig. 2, preferably, when the electronic valve 35 seals the water outlet, the electronic valve 35 and the water outlet are disposed at a second acute angle. So that the electronic valve 35 can block the water outlet obliquely upwards, and when water is sprayed out from the water outlet, the water can move upwards through the drainage of the electronic valve 35, so that the cleaning brush 33 can be sprayed. Further, the second acute angle is 30-45 degrees, preferably 30 degrees, so that water can be better drained and sprayed upwards, and a better cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 33 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, preferably, the water outlet pipe 32 and the cleaning beam 10 are disposed at 45-60 degrees, so that on one hand, the water outlet pipe 32 can obliquely flush the photovoltaic panel, so that the cleaning effect is better, and on the other hand, the spraying range of water flow is correspondingly increased, the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be covered more widely, the whole photovoltaic panel can be uniformly cleaned, and the cleaning thoroughness and efficiency are improved.
Referring to fig. 3, the cleaning brush 33 preferably includes a cleaning plate 36 and a cleaning sponge 37 adhered to the cleaning plate 36, and it should be noted that the cleaning plate 36 is disposed on a side of the water outlet side of the water blowing pipe, and the top ends of the cleaning plate are connected to the upper and lower cylinders 34, specifically, the number of the upper and lower cylinders 34 is 2, and the output ends of the cleaning plate are respectively connected to two ends of the cleaning plate 36 in the length direction. And the cleaning sponge 37 adopts an adhesion type design to ensure that the cleaning sponge 37 is convenient to replace.
The section of the water outlet pipe 32 is square, which is convenient for the installation of the electronic valve 35 and the partial blocking of the water outlet. The operation of the driving module and the cleaning module 30 in the application can be started and stopped by remote control.
The utility model provides all-dimensional photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment which has the function of intelligently cleaning a photovoltaic panel, and comprises a cleaning cross beam 10, a driving module 20 and a cleaning module 30, wherein the cleaning module 30 comprises a cleaning water cavity 31, a water outlet pipe 32, a cleaning brush 33 and an upper cylinder 34 and a lower cylinder 34. Through the synergistic effect of these subassemblies, the equipment can all-round thoroughly wash the photovoltaic board, has reduced manual operation, has improved cleaning efficiency. Meanwhile, an electronic valve 35 for partially obliquely upwards blocking the water outlet is arranged on an inner side surface of the water outlet pipe 32 far away from the cleaning cross beam 10, so that the water outlet direction of the water outlet pipe 32 is controllable to a certain extent, the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned by spraying water, and meanwhile, the opening of the electronic valve 35 can be regulated, so that the water outlet direction of the water outlet pipe 32 is upwards, the cleaning brush 33 is cleaned, and the cleaning of the cleaning brush 33 is ensured. Therefore, the all-dimensional photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment not only improves the cleaning efficiency and reduces the cleaning cost, but also ensures the cleaning cleanliness of the cleaning equipment and reduces the safety risk in manual operation.
The above-disclosed embodiments are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.
The scope of the utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model, and these should also be considered as falling within the scope of the utility model.