Waterproof photovoltaic support
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a waterproof photovoltaic bracket.
Background
The solar photovoltaic bracket is a special bracket designed for placing, installing and fixing a solar panel in a solar photovoltaic power generation system. Most of installation sites are on building roofs, the support is mainly in an arrangement mode, and the support only has the function of receiving enough solar rays to convert light energy into electric energy, but has no positive influence or effect on the roofs.
However, gaps exist between the outer side of a traditional photovoltaic support and the junction of a battery plate and the support, rainwater can be accumulated at the junction of the photovoltaic plate when the photovoltaic plate is rained, so that the problem that the service life of the device is reduced due to the fact that rust can occur at the junction of the bolt of the photovoltaic support, and meanwhile, a large amount of dust is attached to the surface of the photovoltaic plate assembly due to the fact that the photovoltaic plate assembly is exposed outside for a long time, the efficiency of absorbing light energy of the photovoltaic assembly is reduced, and the photovoltaic plate is difficult to clean.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new waterproof photovoltaic support to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model solves the technical problem of providing the waterproof photovoltaic bracket which is convenient to use, can automatically clean the photovoltaic plate and can collect and utilize rainwater.
In order to solve the technical problems, the waterproof photovoltaic bracket comprises two fixing seats, wherein a plurality of cross beams are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two fixing seats, four photovoltaic plates are fixedly arranged at the tops of the cross beams, one water collecting tank is fixedly arranged at one end of each of the two fixing seats, one transverse diversion groove is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two fixing seats, a longitudinal diversion groove is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each transverse diversion groove, the transverse diversion grooves and the longitudinal diversion grooves are fixedly arranged under gaps of the four photovoltaic plates, one end of each longitudinal diversion groove is communicated with each water collecting tank, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly arranged in each fixing seat, a water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of each fixing seat, a second water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of each water storage tank, a second hose is fixedly arranged at the water inlet end of each second water pump, and the second hose extends into each water collecting tank.
Preferably, two supporting legs are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the fixing seats, reinforcing rods are fixedly installed at one sides, close to each other, of the four supporting legs, water storage tanks are fixedly installed at the tops of the reinforcing rods, and stone piers are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the supporting legs.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a threaded rod rotatably mounted in the two fixing seats, the outer sides of the two threaded rods are respectively provided with a movable block in a sliding manner, one side, close to each other, of each movable block is rotatably provided with the same cleaning roller, one side, close to each other, of each movable block is fixedly provided with a first water pump, one side, close to each other, of each movable block is fixedly provided with a first pipeline, the bottom of each first pipeline is fixedly provided with a plurality of sprinkling nozzles, one side, far away from the photovoltaic plate, of each fixing seat is fixedly provided with a first motor, an output shaft of each first motor is sleeved with a first belt, each threaded rod is connected with each first motor through the first belt, and a water inlet end of each first water pump is fixedly provided with a first hose which extends into the corresponding water storage tank.
Preferably, a motor case is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the photovoltaic panel, of the fixing seat, and the first motor is fixedly installed in the motor case.
Preferably, two ends in the fixing seats are fixedly provided with rotating seats, and the threaded rod is rotatably arranged on the rotating seats.
Preferably, a second pipeline is arranged in the water storage tank, and the second pipeline is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the second water pump.
Preferably, an opening is formed in the middle of the transverse diversion trench, and the longitudinal diversion trench is fixedly installed right below the opening.
Compared with the related art, the waterproof photovoltaic bracket provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model provides a waterproof photovoltaic bracket, which can better fixedly support a photovoltaic panel through the cooperation of a cross beam, a reinforcing rod, supporting legs and a stone pier, so that damage to the photovoltaic panel assembly caused by weather conditions such as strong wind is avoided, the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned by moving a cleaning roller and cleaning the photovoltaic panel through the cooperation of a first motor, a first belt, a threaded rod, a rotating seat, a moving block and a cleaning roller while the threaded rod rotates, so that a large amount of dust is not attached to the photovoltaic panel when the photovoltaic panel is exposed for a long time, the unnecessary climbing of workers is reduced, the cleaning efficiency is effectively improved, and water sprayed by a sprinkling nozzle can be cleaned by water sprayed by the sprinkling nozzle while the photovoltaic panel is moved, and the cleaned water can be concentrated into the water storage tank again for secondary use, so that unnecessary waste can be caused.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a waterproof photovoltaic support according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 1, partially in section;
FIG. 4 is a partially disassembled schematic illustration of the structure shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partially disassembled structure shown in fig. 1.
In the figure, the reference numerals are 1, the stone pier, 2, the motor box, 3, the threaded rod, 4, the movable block, 5, the first pipeline, 6, the cleaning roller, 7, the sprinkler head, 8, the fixed seat, 9, the cross beam, 10, the first hose, 11, the supporting leg, 12, the water storage tank, 13, the reinforcing rod, 14, the water collecting tank, 15, the photovoltaic panel, 16, the first motor, 17, the first belt, 18, the first water pump, 19, the rotating seat, 20, the transverse diversion groove, 21, the longitudinal diversion groove, 22, the second pipeline, 23, the second water pump, 24 and the second hose.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, and fig. 5 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a waterproof photovoltaic support provided by the present utility model, fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the support shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 is a schematic partial sectional structural diagram of the support shown in fig. 1, fig. 4 is a schematic partial split structural diagram of the support shown in fig. 1, and fig. 5 is a schematic partial split structural diagram of the support shown in fig. 1. The waterproof photovoltaic support comprises two fixing seats 8, a plurality of cross beams 9 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two fixing seats 8, the cross beams 9 can strengthen the photovoltaic panels 15, so that the photovoltaic panels are more stable and firm, four photovoltaic panels 15 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the cross beams 9, one water collecting tank 14 is fixedly arranged at one ends of the two fixing seats 8, one transverse diversion trench 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two fixing seats 8, a longitudinal diversion trench 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the transverse diversion trench 20, the transverse diversion trench 20 and the longitudinal diversion trench 21 are fixedly arranged under gaps of the four photovoltaic panels 15, one end of the longitudinal diversion trench 21 is communicated with the water collecting tank 14, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly arranged in the fixing seats 8, dust on the surfaces of the photovoltaic panels can be cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, a water storage tank 12 is arranged at the bottoms of the fixing seats 8, rainwater can be concentrated, a water source can be provided for cleaning, a second water pump 23 is fixedly arranged at the tops of the water storage tank 12, and a second hose is fixedly arranged at the second water pump 23 and a second hose 24 is fixedly arranged at the tops of the water storage tank 12.
Two support legs 11 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the fixing seats 8, reinforcing rods 13 are fixedly installed at one sides, close to each other, of the four support legs 11, the four support legs 11 can be reinforced by the reinforcing rods 13, water storage tanks 12 are fixedly installed at the tops of the reinforcing rods 13, and stone piers 1 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the support legs 11.
The cleaning mechanism comprises threaded rods 3 which are rotatably arranged in two fixed seats 8, movable blocks 4 are slidably arranged on the outer sides of the threaded rods 3, one side, close to each other, of each movable block 4 is rotatably provided with a cleaning roller 6, the cleaning rollers 6 can clean dust on the surface of a photovoltaic panel 15 while rolling, one of the top fixed mounting of each movable block 4 is provided with a first water pump 18, one side, close to each other, of each movable block 4 is fixedly provided with a first pipeline 5, the bottom of each first pipeline 5 is fixedly provided with a plurality of sprinkling nozzles 7, one side, far away from each fixed seat 8, of each photovoltaic panel 15 is fixedly provided with a first motor 16, an output shaft of each first motor 16 is sleeved with a first belt 17, each threaded rod 3 is connected with each first motor 16 through the corresponding first belt 17, a water inlet end of each first water pump 18 is fixedly provided with a first hose 10, and each first hose 10 extends into a water storage tank 12.
The fixing seat 8 is far away from one side of the photovoltaic panel 15 and is fixedly provided with the motor box 2, and the first motor 16 is fixedly arranged in the motor box 2.
Both ends in the two fixed seats 8 are fixedly provided with rotating seats 19, and the threaded rod 3 is rotatably arranged on the rotating seats 19.
A second pipeline 22 is arranged in the water storage tank 12, and the second pipeline 22 is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the second water pump 23.
An opening is formed in the middle of the transverse diversion trench 20, the longitudinal diversion trench 21 is fixedly installed under the opening, and water in the transverse diversion trench 20 can flow into the longitudinal diversion trench 21 through the opening.
The working principle of the waterproof photovoltaic bracket provided by the utility model is as follows:
Firstly, when the photovoltaic panel needs to be cleaned, a first water pump 18 is firstly opened, water in the water storage tank 12 is pumped by the first water pump 18 through a first hose 10, part of the water flows into a first pipeline 5 and finally is sprayed out of a water spraying nozzle 7, the sprayed water can clean the photovoltaic panel, a first motor 16 is started at the moment, an output shaft of the first motor 16 drives a first belt 17 to rotate, the first belt 17 drives a threaded rod 3 to rotate, the threaded rod 3 drives a moving block 4 to move downwards, the moving block 4 drives a cleaning roller 6 and the first pipeline 5 to move, when the cleaning roller 6 moves, the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned by water sprayed out of a water spraying nozzle 7, part of the water flows into a transverse water guiding groove 20 through the photovoltaic panel, then flows into a longitudinal water guiding groove 21 from a hole in the middle of the transverse water guiding groove 20 and finally flows into a water collecting groove 14, when the water in the water collecting groove 14 is full, the second water pump 23 drives a moving block 4 to move downwards, the moving block 4 drives the cleaning roller 6 and the cleaning roller 6 to move downwards through a second hose 24, and the water storage tank 12 can be pumped into the water storage tank 12 again by the water storage tank 12.
Compared with the related art, the waterproof photovoltaic bracket provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model provides a waterproof photovoltaic bracket, which is characterized in that a cross beam 9, a reinforcing rod 13, a supporting leg 11 and a stone pier 1 are matched to better fixedly support a photovoltaic panel, so that damage to the photovoltaic panel assembly caused by high wind and other weather conditions is avoided, a first motor 16, a first belt 17, a threaded rod 3, a rotating seat 19, a moving block 4 and a cleaning roller 6 are matched, the cleaning roller 6 can be moved and the photovoltaic panel 15 can be cleaned while the threaded rod 3 rotates, so that the photovoltaic panel is ensured not to be attached with a large amount of dust after long-term exposure, unnecessary climbing of workers is reduced, the cleaning efficiency is effectively increased, and water sprayed from the water spray head 7 can be cleaned by matching a water collecting tank 14, a second hose 24, a first water pump 18, a first hose 10, a transverse diversion groove 20, a longitudinal diversion groove 21, a first pipeline 5, a water spray head 7, a second water pump 23, a water storage tank 12 and a second pipeline 22, and the cleaning roller is realized while the moving block 4 moves, the cleaned water sprayed from the water spray head 7 can be cleaned, and the cleaned water can be concentrated into the water storage tank 12 again, so that unnecessary water spraying can be used and unnecessary water spraying and waste is avoided.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.