CN222433200U - Anesthesia waste collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of collection devices, and particularly relates to an anesthetic waste collection device. The technology includes the box that the front side has the chamber door, the inside and outside communicating through-hole has been seted up at the top of box, the top of box is fixed with the communicating installation basket of through-hole, the inside and outside looks through-hole has been seted up at the top of installation basket, install the rotatable grindstone through pivot level in the installation basket, install the rotating member of being connected with the pivot in order to drive the grindstone rotation on the installation basket, the level is fixed with the layer board that aligns with the grindstone in the installation basket is fixed with the grindstone parallel, be provided with the clamp plate that is used for bending needle bar between grindstone and the layer board, the clamp plate articulates with the layer board, be provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving clamp plate wobbling between installation basket and the clamp plate, a plurality of draw-in groove has been seted up on the lateral wall of installation basket, be provided with the collection subassembly that is used for classifying to collect syringe needle and other discarded object on the box. The needle head and other anesthetic waste can be collected separately, and the needle tip of the needle head is subjected to the sharpening treatment.

Description

Anesthesia waste collection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of collection devices, and particularly relates to an anesthetic waste collection device.

Background

Clinical anesthesia refers to the application of related anesthetic drugs to ensure that a patient temporarily loses consciousness, perception and reaction capability in the operation process, so that the operation is smoothly performed and pain and fear of the patient are reduced, the anesthesia drugs are usually administered by means of vein, inhalation or local injection to generate the effect of general anesthesia or local anesthesia, and medical devices such as an injector, an infusion tube, a cotton swab and the like are usually used when the anesthesia drugs are injected, and the medical devices are mostly disposable and are required to be collected and treated uniformly through an anesthesia waste collecting device after the use.

However, most of the existing anesthetic waste collecting devices are simple medical barrels, and when medical staff discard wastes generated in clinical anesthesia such as syringes and infusion tubes, needles on the medical staff are required to be detached and collected separately, but the existing anesthetic waste collecting devices cannot sharpen the needles on the wastes such as the syringes and the infusion tubes, so that the staff may be stabbed during transferring the wastes in the later period, and cross infection of infectious diseases may be caused.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an anesthetic waste collection device which can separate and collect a needle head from other anesthetic wastes and perform sharpening treatment on the needle point of the needle head.

The anesthetic waste collecting device comprises a box body with a box door at the front side, wherein a through hole communicated with the inside and the outside is formed in the top of the box body, a mounting basket communicated with the through hole is fixed at the top of the box body, an inner-outer phase through hole is formed in the top of the mounting basket, a grinding stone capable of freely rotating is horizontally arranged in the mounting basket through a rotating shaft, a rotating piece connected with the rotating shaft to drive the grinding stone to rotate is arranged on the mounting basket, a supporting plate aligned with the grinding stone in parallel is horizontally fixed in the mounting basket, a pressing plate for bending a needle rod is arranged between the grinding stone and the supporting plate, the pressing plate is hinged with the supporting plate, a driving assembly for driving the pressing plate to swing is arranged between the mounting basket and the pressing plate, a plurality of clamping grooves for clamping the inserting cores on the needle cylinders are formed in the side wall of the mounting basket, and a collecting assembly for classifying and collecting needles and other wastes is arranged on the box body.

Further, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box which is horizontally arranged in the box body and aligned with the through hole, a mounting plate used for mounting and supporting the collecting box is fixed in the box body, two positioning buckles used for positioning a garbage bag handle are fixed on the collecting box, through holes communicated with the inside and the outside are formed in the box body, and a collecting basket used for collecting other medical wastes is arranged in the box body.

Further, a handle for taking the collecting box out of the mounting plate is fixed on the collecting box.

Further, a cover plate for sealing the perforation is hinged on the box body.

Further, the drive assembly comprises a push rod, an arc through groove used for the push rod to independently pass through is formed in the front side wall of the mounting basket, and one end of the push rod passes through the arc through groove and is fixed on the pressing plate.

Further, the mounting basket is hinged with a sealing plate for sealing the through holes at the upper end of the mounting basket and all clamping grooves.

Further, a plurality of positioning grooves for positioning the needle are formed in the top of the supporting plate and the top of the pressing plate swinging to the horizontal state.

Furthermore, the grinding stone is in a truncated cone structure.

Furthermore, the box body is provided with a plurality of universal wheels which are convenient to transfer.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The rotating part drives the grindstone to rotate, the tip of the syringe needle is ground flat through the grindstone to avoid the needle point of the syringe needle from stabbing staff, the push rod is pushed by hands to move along the arc-shaped through groove, the push rod drives the pressing plate to swing around the hinging point as the circle center, so that the pressing plate and the supporting plate can bend the needle arranged on the pressing plate to further prevent the needle point of the syringe needle from stabbing staff, the needle cylinder of the syringe is pulled to pull the insert core on the needle cylinder out of the needle, the needle cylinder falls into the collecting box from the through hole due to gravity, and the needle cylinder or other anesthetic waste can be thrown into the collecting basket from the through hole, so that the needle and other anesthetic waste can be separately collected.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the present utility model;

in the figure, the names of all parts are 1, a mounting basket 2, a sealing plate 3, a grinding stone 4, a pressing plate 5, a supporting plate 6, a positioning buckle 7, a cover plate 8, a box body 9, a collecting basket 10, a universal wheel 11, a mounting plate 12, a collecting box 13, a clamping groove 14, a positioning groove 15, a push rod 16 and a rotating piece.

Detailed Description

The present utility model is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not intended to be limiting, but any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model.

Example 1

The anesthesia waste collecting device of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, comprises a box body 8 with a box door at the front side, wherein the box door is hinged with the box body 8 through a hinge, one end of the hinge is fixed on the left side wall of the box body 8 through a screw, and the other end of the hinge is fixed on the left side wall of the box door through a screw, so that the box door can swing to open and close to seal the box body 8 to prevent internal bacteria from overflowing;

The top of the box body 8 is provided with a through hole communicated with the inside and the outside, the top of the box body 8 is fixedly provided with a mounting basket 1 communicated with the through hole, the top of the mounting basket 1 is provided with an inside-outside phase through hole, a needle head is placed into the mounting basket 1 through the through hole in the mounting basket 1, the through hole in the box body 8 is used for allowing the polished and bent needle head to fall into the mounting basket 1, the mounting basket 1 is of a rectangular structure, the inner wall of the mounting basket 1 is aligned with the hole wall of the through hole, and the through hole is aligned with the needle head on the pressing plate 4 and the supporting plate 5 so as to facilitate the needle head to pass through the through hole;

The box body 8 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 10 which are convenient for transferring the box body, in the embodiment, the universal wheels 10 are four, and the four universal wheels 10 are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body 8, so that the anesthetic waste collecting device is convenient for transferring;

The installation basket 1 is internally and horizontally provided with a grinding stone 3 capable of freely rotating through a rotating shaft, the grinding stone 3 is in a cone frustum structure, one end of the small diameter of the grinding stone 3 faces forwards, the grinding stone 3 is an existing product such as a grinding stone on a grinding machine, and the front side wall and the rear side wall of the installation basket 1 are provided with installation holes for independently penetrating the two ends of the rotating shaft, so that the grinding stone 3 can freely rotate, the grinding stone 3 can grind the needle point of a syringe needle, the needle point of the syringe needle is ground flat, and the needle point of the syringe needle is prevented from stabbing workers;

The mounting basket 1 is provided with a rotating member 16 connected with a rotating shaft to drive the grinding stone 3 to rotate, in the embodiment, the rotating member 16 adopts a motor, the motor is mounted on the front side wall of the mounting basket 1, the output end of the motor is connected with one end of the rotating shaft through a coupler, so that the motor drives the grinding stone 3 to rotate through the rotating shaft when rotating;

a supporting plate 5 which is aligned with the grinding stone 3 in parallel is horizontally fixed in the mounting basket 1, the grinding stone 3 is aligned with the supporting plate 5 in parallel left and right, and the supporting plate 5 is aligned with the axis of the grinding stone 3 in parallel;

in the embodiment of the market, the pressing plate 4 is hinged on the supporting plate 5 through a hinge, one end of the hinge is fixed on the left side wall of the supporting plate 5 through a screw, the other end of the hinge is fixed on the pressing plate 4 through a screw, so that the pressing plate 4 can swing freely, when the rod body of the needle head of the injector is horizontally arranged on the pressing plate 4 and the supporting plate 5, the supporting plate 5 and the pressing plate 4 can support the needle head, and the needle head is not easy to bend when the grinding stone 3 grinds the needle head of the needle head;

The top of the supporting plate 5 and the top of the pressing plate 4 swinging to a horizontal state are provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 14 for positioning the needle, in the embodiment, the positioning grooves 14 are six groups and are respectively opposite to the clamping grooves 13, when the needle is attached to and leaned on the pressing plate 4 and the supporting plate 5, the aligned positioning grooves 14 are clamped, the rod body of the needle is aligned through the positioning grooves 14, and the needle tip of the needle is prevented from moving during polishing or bending of the needle rod of the needle;

To further illustrate, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the embodiment preferably comprises a push rod 15, wherein an arc through groove for the push rod 15 to independently pass is formed in the front side wall of the mounting basket 1, one end of the push rod 15 passes through the arc through groove and is fixed on the push plate 4, the center point of the arc through groove is aligned with the hinging point of the press plate 4, the push rod 15 can move along the arc through groove, a ball is fixed on one end of the push rod 15 penetrating out of the mounting basket 1, the ball can facilitate a worker to hold and push the push rod 15 to move along the arc through groove, the push rod 15 drives the press plate 4 to swing by taking the hinging point as a circle center, so that the needle tip of a needle of a syringe needle can be bent on the press plate 4 and the support plate 5, the whole scheme forms a driving component for driving the swing of the press plate 4, and the driving component can also adopt an electric push rod, and the electric push rod is also a linear driver.

In the embodiment, six groups of clamping grooves 13 are formed in the side wall of the mounting basket 1 and used for clamping the insert cores on the needle cylinder, the clamping grooves 13 are arranged at equal intervals along the right side wall of the mounting basket 1, the intervals between each group of clamping grooves 13 and the surface of the grinding stone 3 with the truncated cone structure are different, and the intervals between each group of clamping grooves 13 and the surface of the grinding stone 3 with the truncated cone structure are the length of a common syringe needle;

The mounting basket 1 is hinged with a sealing plate 2 for sealing the through holes at the upper end of the mounting basket and all clamping grooves 13, the cross section of the sealing plate 2 is of an L-shaped structure, one end of the sealing plate 2 is hinged on the mounting basket 1 through a hinge, one end of the hinge is fixed on the left side wall of the mounting basket 1 through a screw, the other end of the hinge is fixed on the left end of the sealing plate 2 through a screw, so that the sealing plate 2 can swing and be closed, and the through holes of the mounting basket 1 and all clamping grooves 13 are sealed through the sealing plate 2, so that bacteria inside the box 8 are prevented from overflowing, and cross infection of infectious diseases is caused;

To further illustrate, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the embodiment preferably includes a collecting box 12, where the collecting box 12 is horizontally disposed in the box 8 and aligned with the through hole, a mounting plate 11 for mounting and supporting the collecting box 12 is fixed in the box 8, the mounting plate 11 has a "U" structure, two ends of the mounting plate 11 are fixed at the inner top of the box 8, the collecting box 12 is placed in the mounting plate 11, so that the collecting box 12 is supported by the mounting plate 11, and the collecting box 12 can move back and forth along the mounting plate 11, and the collecting box 12 is taken out or inserted; the collecting box 12 is fixedly provided with a handle for taking the collecting box out of the mounting plate 11, the handle is fixed on the front side wall of the collecting box 12, so that workers can push and pull the collecting box 12 to take out or insert the collecting box 12, the collecting box 12 is fixedly provided with two locating buckles 6 for locating handles of the garbage bags, the cross section of each locating buckle 6 is arc-shaped, the garbage bags can be sleeved in the collecting box 12 before the collecting box 12 is used, needles collected in the collecting box 12 can be conveniently and rapidly taken out through sleeving the garbage bags, the two handles of the garbage bags can be respectively hung on the two locating buckles 6, the two handles of the garbage bags are located through the two locating buckles 6, the handles of the garbage bags are prevented from being collapsed or being mixed with the needles, the box 8 is provided with perforations communicated with each other inside and outside, the box 8 is internally provided with a collecting basket 9 for collecting other medical wastes, the collecting basket 9 is used for collecting other clinical wastes such as a packaging bag of an injector, a cotton swab, a gauze, an injector, an infusion tube, a bottle and the like, the garbage bag 9 can be used for collecting household wastes under the condition of no need of collecting the clinical anesthesia, the garbage bags can be sleeved in the collecting basket 9, other anesthetic waste collected in the collection basket 9 can be conveniently and quickly taken out through sleeving the garbage bag, and the perforation is formed in the top of the box body 8; when the collection box is used, other anesthetic waste can be thrown into the collection basket 9 from the perforation, the needle with the flat tip polished and bent ends falls into the collection basket 9 so as to collect the needle and other anesthetic waste separately, the box body 8 is hinged with the cover plate 7 used for sealing the perforation, the cover plate 7 is hinged to the top of the box body 8 through a hinge, one end of the hinge is fixed to the top of the box body 8 through a screw, the other end of the hinge is fixed to the rear side wall of the cover plate 7 through a screw, the cover plate 7 can seal the perforation so as to prevent germs inside the box body 8 from overflowing and cause cross infection of infectious diseases, the whole collection box is integrally provided with a collection assembly used for collecting the needle and other anesthetic waste in a classified mode, and of course, the collection assembly can also adopt two garbage cans which are respectively aligned with the through holes and the perforation so as to collect the needle and other anesthetic waste separately.

In the actual use process, firstly, according to the length of a needle, the insert core on the injector is clamped into the corresponding clamping groove 13, the needle cylinder on the injector is positioned outside the mounting basket 1, the needle on the injector is positioned in the mounting basket 1, the tip of the needle is propped against the surface of the grindstone 3, the rod body of the needle is clamped into the aligned positioning groove 14 on the pressing plate 4 and the supporting plate 5, when the motor is started, the grindstone 3 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft when the motor rotates, the needle tip of the needle is ground flat through the grindstone 3, the push rod 15 is pushed by hand to move along the arc-shaped through groove, the push rod 15 drives the pressing plate 4 to swing by taking the hinge point as the circle center, the needle tip of the needle cylinder 4 and the supporting plate 5 can bend the needle arranged on the needle cylinder, so that the needle tip of the injector is prevented from stabbing workers, then, the needle cylinder of the injector is pulled, the needle cylinder cannot move under the blocking of the side wall of the mounting basket 1, the insert core on the needle cylinder is pulled out from the upside, the needle drops into the collecting box 12 from the through hole due to gravity, or other waste can be lost into the collecting needle cylinder 9 from the through hole, and the needle cylinder can be separated from the needle cylinder into the needle cylinder 9, and other waste collecting basket.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an anesthesia waste collection device, including box (8) that the front side has the chamber door, wherein, the inside and outside communicating through-hole has been seted up at the top of box (8), the top of box (8) is fixed with communicating installation basket (1) with the through-hole, inside and outside looks through-hole has been seted up at the top of installation basket (1), install freely rotatable grindstone (3) through the pivot level in installation basket (1), install on installation basket (1) with the pivot be connected with rotatory rotating member (16) of drive grindstone (3), be fixed with in installation basket (1) with grindstone (3) parallel alignment's layer board (5), be provided with clamp plate (4) that are used for bending needle pole between grindstone (3) and layer board (5), be provided with the drive assembly that is used for driving clamp plate (4) wobbling between installation basket (1) and clamp plate (4), set up on the lateral wall of installation basket (1) a plurality of and be used for the draw-in groove (13) of cartridge on the lateral wall of cartridge, box (8) are provided with and are used for collecting other waste collection needle assemblies.

2. The anesthesia waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein the collection assembly comprises a collection box (12), the collection box (12) is horizontally arranged in the box body (8) and aligned with the through hole, a mounting plate (11) for mounting and supporting the collection box (12) is fixed in the box body (8), two positioning buckles (6) for positioning a garbage bag handle are fixed on the collection box (12), through holes communicated with each other are formed in the box body (8), and a collection basket (9) for collecting other medical wastes is arranged in the box body (8).

3. The anesthetic waste collecting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a handle for removing the collecting box (12) from the mounting plate (11) is fixed to the collecting box.

4. An anaesthetic waste collection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the housing (8) is hinged with a cover plate (7) for sealing the perforation.

5. The anesthesia waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a push rod (15), an arc-shaped through groove for independently passing through the push rod (15) is formed in the front side wall of the mounting basket (1), and one end of the push rod (15) passes through the arc-shaped through groove and is fixed on the pressing plate (4).

6. The anesthesia waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting basket (1) is hinged with a sealing plate (2) for sealing the through holes at the upper end and all clamping grooves (13).

7. The anesthesia waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of positioning grooves (14) for positioning the needle are formed in the top of the supporting plate (5) and the top of the pressing plate (4) swinging to a horizontal state.

8. The anesthetic waste collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the grindstone (3) has a truncated cone structure.

9. The anesthesia waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein the box body (8) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (10) which are convenient to transfer.