CN222427198U - Extraction device for main bioactive components in plant - Google Patents
Extraction device for main bioactive components in plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN222427198U CN222427198U CN202421204792.XU CN202421204792U CN222427198U CN 222427198 U CN222427198 U CN 222427198U CN 202421204792 U CN202421204792 U CN 202421204792U CN 222427198 U CN222427198 U CN 222427198U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for extracting main bioactive components from plants, which comprises an extraction box, wherein the top of the extraction box is fixedly connected with a feed pipe communicated with the inside of the extraction box, the inner top wall of the extraction box is rotatably connected with a bearing ring, the outer ring of the bearing ring is fixedly connected with an outer tooth ring, the top of the extraction box is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through and extends to the inside of the extraction box, and the output shaft of the driving motor is meshed with the outer tooth ring through a gear. According to the utility model, the centrifugal cylinder and the stirring shafts are driven to rotate at the same frequency through the single-group driving device, so that the rotation synchronism of the centrifugal cylinder and the stirring shafts is better, the running efficiency and performance of the device are improved, the energy consumption and the operation steps of users can be reduced, and the liquid and the solid generated in the extraction process can be rapidly discharged into the extraction device through the cooperation of the sealing component, the annular groove and the scraping plate, so that the discharge efficiency and the production efficiency are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant extraction processing, in particular to a device for extracting main bioactive components in plants.
Background
The plant active ingredient means that the substances constituting the plant body include, in addition to essential substances such as moisture, saccharides, proteins, fats and the like, secondary metabolites thereof (such as terpenes, flavones, alkaloids, steroids, lignin, minerals and the like) which have physiological promoting effects on humans and various organisms, so that the plant active ingredient is named as a plant active ingredient, and in order to conveniently utilize the substances, extraction work of main active ingredients in the plant is required, so that there is a certain demand for a device for extracting main bioactive ingredients in the plant body.
The patent document with the application number of CN202222245308.5 discloses a device for extracting main bioactive components in plants, which comprises an extraction box, an extraction cavity is arranged in the extraction box, a centrifugal barrel is rotationally connected in the extraction cavity, a treatment cavity is arranged in the centrifugal barrel, a first positioning groove communicated with the top of the extraction cavity is arranged at the position close to the top in the extraction box, a rotating frame is connected in the first positioning groove in a nested manner, the bottom of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with the top of the centrifugal barrel, a groove is formed in the outer surface of the rotating frame, and an annular rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove. According to the utility model, the whole structure can stably realize the extraction work of plants, meanwhile, the operation time can be effectively saved, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the stock solution in the plant residues can be fully separated, the manual operation is not needed in the process, the time and labor are saved, the stability of stock solution collection can be ensured, and the extraction treatment and collection efficiency is improved.
The stirring shaft and the centrifugal barrel are respectively controlled to rotate through the two groups of driving structures to achieve crushing and centrifugation of plant raw materials, but in the structure, the cost and the operation time length of the two groups of driving equipment can be increased, the centrifugal efficiency can be influenced due to different rotation frequencies, meanwhile, the structural liquid can possibly be accumulated after being thrown out of the centrifugal barrel and can not be discharged rapidly, and impurities in the centrifugal barrel can not be discharged rapidly.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the extraction device for the main bioactive components in the plant, and the sealing component, the annular groove and the scraping plate are arranged to be matched, so that liquid and solid generated in the extraction process can be rapidly discharged into the extraction device, and the discharge efficiency and the production efficiency are improved.
In order to solve the background technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme;
The utility model provides a main bioactive component extraction device in plant, includes the extraction box, the top fixedly connected with inlet pipe that is linked together with its inside of extraction box, rotate on the interior roof of extraction box and be connected with the carrier ring, the outer lane fixedly connected with external tooth ring of carrier ring, the top fixed mounting of extraction box has driving motor, driving motor's output shaft runs through and extends to the inside of extraction box, driving motor's output shaft passes through gear and external tooth ring meshing, the bottom fixedly connected with centrifugation section of thick bamboo of carrier ring, the bottom of centrifugation section of thick bamboo runs through and extends to the bottom of extraction box, the inboard fixedly connected with ring gear of carrier ring, rotate on the interior roof of extraction box and be connected with two drive gears, drive gear is located the inboard of ring gear and meshes with the ring gear, the bottom fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft of drive gear, the inside of centrifugation section of thick bamboo is provided with seal assembly, the ring channel has been seted up on the inner wall of extraction box, fixedly connected with fluid-discharge tube on the inner wall of ring channel, the fluid-discharge tube runs through and extends to the bottom of extraction box.
The sealing assembly comprises a mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel, a movable seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat, sealing plates are hinged to two sides of the movable seat, a push rod is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting seat, and the top end of the push rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the movable seat.
As a further description of the technical scheme, the front surface of the extraction box is fixedly provided with a control panel, and the push rod and the driving motor are electrically connected with the control panel.
As a further description of the technical scheme, the contact position of the centrifugal cylinder and the extraction box is subjected to rotary sealing treatment.
As further description of the technical scheme, the scraper is fixedly connected to the outer side of the centrifugal cylinder, and the scraper is positioned in the annular groove and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the annular groove.
As further description of the technical scheme, the baffle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the centrifugal cylinder and is positioned at the bottom of the bearing ring.
As further description of the technical scheme, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder, and the sealing plate is in contact with the sealing ring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
According to the utility model, the centrifugal cylinder and the stirring shafts are driven to rotate at the same frequency by the single-group driving device, so that the rotation synchronism of the centrifugal cylinder and the stirring shafts is better, the running efficiency and performance of the device are improved, the energy consumption and the operation steps of users can be reduced, and the liquid and the solid generated in the extraction process can be rapidly discharged into the extraction device by arranging the sealing assembly, the annular groove and the scraping plate to be matched, so that the discharge efficiency and the production efficiency are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the carrier ring according to the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. The device comprises an extraction box, a feeding pipe, a bearing ring, an external gear ring, a driving motor, a centrifugal cylinder, an internal gear ring, a driving gear, a stirring shaft, a sealing assembly, a 1001, a mounting seat, a 1002, a movable seat, a 1003, a sealing plate, a 1004, a push rod, a 11, an annular groove, a 12, a liquid discharge pipe, a 13, a control panel, a 14, a scraping plate, a 15, a baffle, a 16 and a sealing ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in the utility model, a device for extracting main bioactive components from plants comprises an extraction box 1, wherein the top of the extraction box 1 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 2 communicated with the inside of the extraction box 1, the inner top wall of the extraction box 1 is rotationally connected with a bearing ring 3, the outer ring of the bearing ring 3 is fixedly connected with an outer tooth ring 4, the top of the extraction box 1 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 5, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the extraction box 1, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 is meshed with the outer tooth ring 4 through a gear, the bottom of the bearing ring 3 is fixedly connected with a centrifugal tube 6, the bottom end of the centrifugal tube 6 penetrates through and extends to the bottom of the extraction box 1, the inner side of the bearing ring 3 is fixedly connected with an inner tooth ring 7, the inner top wall of the extraction box 1 is rotationally connected with two transmission gears 8, the transmission gears 8 are positioned at the inner sides of the inner tooth ring 7 and meshed with the inner tooth ring 7, the bottom of the transmission gears 8 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 9, the inside of the centrifugal tube 6 is provided with a sealing assembly 10, the inner wall of the extraction box 1 is provided with an annular groove 11, the inner wall of the extraction box 1 is fixedly connected with a drain 12, and the drain 12 extends to the bottom of the extraction box 1.
The sealing assembly 10 comprises a mounting seat 1001, wherein the mounting seat 1001 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal barrel 6, a movable seat 1002 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat 1001, sealing plates 1003 are hinged to two sides of the movable seat 1002, a push rod 1004 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting seat 1001, and the top end of the push rod 1004 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the movable seat 1002.
The contact position of the centrifugal cylinder 6 and the extraction box 1 is subjected to rotary sealing treatment;
The outside of the centrifugal cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a scraper 14, and the scraper 14 is positioned in the annular groove 11 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the annular groove 11.
When extracting the plant biological active ingredient, the user adds the plant through top inlet pipe 2, the plant gets into the inside of centrifuge tube 6 and is in the top of seal assembly 10, seal assembly 10 at this moment seals the bottom of centrifuge tube 6, then use personnel's control driving motor 5 circular telegram work, the synchronous rotation of gear with its fixed connection is driven after driving motor 5 circular telegram, carrier ring 3 and ring gear 7 synchronous rotation under the promotion of ring gear 4, the plant begins rotatory laminating on the inner wall of centrifuge tube 6 at this moment in centrifuge tube 6 inside, and drive gear 8 begins the autorotation under the drive of ring gear 7, make the plant raw materials of laminating centrifuge tube 6 constantly contact the (mixing) shaft 9 of autorotation, make the plant internal liquid begin oozing and discharge through the hole on the centrifuge tube 6, liquid is discharged through fluid-discharge tube 12 after the inside of ring channel 11, and scraper blade 14 can rotate in the inside ring channel 11 along with centrifuge tube 6, make the liquid that piles up in the inside at this moment by promote behind fluid-discharge tube 12's the top, plant impurity is in centrifuge tube 6 inside after accomplishing the separation, the plant impurity is in the inside, use personnel's control assembly 10 drives the motion on the movable seal plate 1002 is fixed on its movable seal plate 1002 through the side of the fixed motion of the side of the slope of the inside of centrifuge tube 6, the motion is started to the movable seal plate 1002.
In the utility model, the centrifugal cylinder 6 and the stirring shafts 9 are driven to rotate at the same frequency by a single group of driving equipment, so that the rotation synchronism of the centrifugal cylinder 6 and the stirring shafts 9 is ensured to be better, the running efficiency and performance of the equipment are improved, the energy consumption and the operation steps of users can be reduced, and the liquid and the solid generated in the extraction process can be rapidly discharged into the extraction device by arranging the sealing component 10, the annular groove 11 and the scraping plate 14 to be matched, so that the discharge efficiency and the production efficiency are improved.
Referring to fig. 1, a control panel 13 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the extraction box 1, and a push rod 1004 and a driving motor 5 are electrically connected with the control panel 13;
In the utility model, the control panel 13 can enable a user to operate the device more simply and quickly, so that the steps required by the user to operate are reduced, and the efficiency of extracting the components in the plant body is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, a baffle 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the centrifugal barrel 6, and the baffle 15 is located at the bottom of the bearing ring 3.
In the utility model, the baffle 15 can protect the engagement structure at the top, and avoid the damage to the engagement structure caused by the liquid thrown out of the centrifugal barrel 6.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a sealing ring 16 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the centrifugal barrel 6, and a sealing plate 1003 contacts with the sealing ring 16.
In the utility model, the sealing ring 16 can improve the sealing effect between the sealing assembly 10 and the centrifugal barrel 6, so as to prevent the liquid from being directly discharged through the centrifugal barrel 6 to influence the extraction quality.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present utility model, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421204792.XU CN222427198U (en) | 2024-05-30 | 2024-05-30 | Extraction device for main bioactive components in plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421204792.XU CN222427198U (en) | 2024-05-30 | 2024-05-30 | Extraction device for main bioactive components in plant |
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| CN222427198U true CN222427198U (en) | 2025-02-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202421204792.XU Active CN222427198U (en) | 2024-05-30 | 2024-05-30 | Extraction device for main bioactive components in plant |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN121016250A (en) * | 2025-10-28 | 2025-11-28 | 名沙食品（江苏）有限公司 | An extraction device for solanine from potato tubers |
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2024
- 2024-05-30 CN CN202421204792.XU patent/CN222427198U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN121016250A (en) * | 2025-10-28 | 2025-11-28 | 名沙食品（江苏）有限公司 | An extraction device for solanine from potato tubers |
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