CN222423329U - An integrated joint motor - Google Patents

An integrated joint motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN222423329U
CN222423329U CN202420505416.8U CN202420505416U CN222423329U CN 222423329 U CN222423329 U CN 222423329U CN 202420505416 U CN202420505416 U CN 202420505416U CN 222423329 U CN222423329 U CN 222423329U
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
bearing
shell
integrated joint
joint motor
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CN202420505416.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈万楷
刘春宝
江微杰
刘彦禹
郑淳馨
赵延泰
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Wuxi Quanzhibo Technology Co ltd
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Wuxi Quanzhibo Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated joint motor which comprises a speed reducer assembly, a motor assembly, a shell and a driver assembly, wherein the motor assembly and the driver assembly are arranged on the shell, a central wheel is arranged in the middle of the motor assembly, a containing part is arranged on the outer side of the central wheel, and the speed reducer assembly is coaxially arranged in a containing cavity and meshed with the central wheel.

Description

Integrated joint motor
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of robots, in particular to an integrated joint motor.
Background
The joint motor is a power device, and the rotary equipment connected with the joint motor is driven by the rotary motion of the output end of the joint motor. Generally, a large amount of joint motors are applied to the robot joints, the joint motors detect the gestures of external equipment through encoders and magnetic pieces, the joint motors are required to ensure the requirements of large moment, high precision and low weight in a limited space, and the traditional servo motor assembly consists of a motor, a speed reducer and a controller, so that the following problems exist:
1. the motor and the speed reducer are axially arranged, the axial dimension is overlarge, and the space occupation ratio is overlarge.
2. The need for large ratio reducers in situations where large torque is required results in an overall weight that does not meet design requirements.
3. The motor controller is external, so that the external connection cables are numerous, and the circuit layout is not facilitated.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an integrated joint motor which has the advantages of large transmission ratio, large torque output and small mass and volume.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The integrated joint motor comprises a speed reducer assembly, a motor assembly, a shell and a driver assembly, wherein the motor assembly and the driver assembly are arranged on the shell, a central wheel is arranged in the middle of the motor assembly, an accommodating part is arranged on the outer side of the central wheel, and the speed reducer assembly is coaxially arranged in an accommodating cavity and meshed with the central wheel.
Preferably, the driver assembly is disposed at the bottom of the housing.
Preferably, the shell comprises a protective cover and a shell, the protective cover is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and the motor assembly is coaxially arranged in the shell.
Preferably, the shell comprises a shell body, a first containing cavity and a second containing cavity, wherein the first containing cavity and the second containing cavity are arranged on two sides of the shell body, the speed reducer assembly and the motor assembly are arranged in the first containing cavity, and the driver assembly is arranged in the second containing cavity.
Preferably, the speed reducer assembly comprises a planet wheel, a copper sleeve, a planet gear and a gear ring, wherein the planet wheel is coaxially arranged with the copper sleeve and meshed with the central wheel, the copper sleeve is coaxially arranged with the planet gear, and the planet gear is meshed with the gear ring.
Preferably, the planet gears are fixedly connected with the planet gears to form double teeth.
Preferably, the speed reducer assembly further comprises a flange bearing, an output planet carrier, a bearing seat, a crossed roller bearing, a stator support and an inner planet carrier, wherein the flange bearing is installed inside the output planet carrier, the output planet carrier is coaxially installed inside the crossed roller bearing, the bearing seat is coaxially installed on the stator support, the crossed roller bearing is located between the output planet carrier and the bearing seat, the gear ring is coaxially installed on the stator support, and the inner planet carrier is coaxially installed with the output planet carrier.
Preferably, the motor assembly further comprises a stator coil, a first bearing, a rotor and a second bearing, wherein the center wheel and the rotor are coaxially arranged, the stator coil is coaxially arranged on the rotor, and the first bearing and the second bearing are respectively coaxially arranged on two sides of the rotor.
Preferably, the driver component comprises a magnetic bead seat, magnetic beads and a driving plate, wherein the magnetic beads are coaxially arranged on the magnetic bead seat.
Preferably, the central wheel of the motor assembly extends a distance beyond the stator coil, and the speed reducer assembly is engaged with the central wheel and positioned above the stator coil.
Compared with the prior art, the integrated joint motor has the advantages that the integrated joint motor comprises the speed reducer assembly, the motor assembly, the shell and the driver assembly, wherein the motor assembly and the driver assembly are arranged on the shell, the central wheel is arranged in the middle of the motor assembly, the accommodating part is arranged on the outer side of the central wheel, the speed reducer assembly is coaxially arranged in the accommodating part and meshed with the central wheel, the traditional axial installation mode of the motor and the speed reducer is changed, the speed reducer assembly is arranged inside the motor assembly, the installation height of the motor and the speed reducer is reduced, the transmission ratio is large, the torque output is large, and the mass is small.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall exterior view of an integrated joint motor;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the components of an integrated joint motor;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the reducer assembly;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the motor assembly;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the drive assembly structure;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of example 2;
fig. 7 is a partial schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2.
In the figure, a speed reducer assembly 1, a flange bearing 1-1, an output planet carrier 1-2, a bearing seat 1-3, a crossed roller bearing 1-4, a planet wheel 1-5, a copper sleeve 1-6, a planet gear 1-7, a gear ring 1-8, a stator support 1-9, an inner planet carrier 1-10, a motor assembly 2, a center wheel 2-1, a stator coil 2-2, a first bearing 2-3, a rotor 2-4, a first bearing 2-5, a protective cover 3, a shell 4, a driver assembly 5, a magnetic bead seat 5-1, a magnetic bead 5-2 and a driving plate 5-3.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the technical scheme of the present utility model, the following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-5, the integrated joint motor comprises a speed reducer assembly 1, a motor assembly 2, a shell and a driver assembly 5, wherein the motor assembly 2 and the driver assembly 5 are arranged on the shell, a central wheel 2-1 is arranged in the middle of the motor assembly 2, a containing cavity is arranged outside the central wheel 2-1, and the speed reducer assembly 1 is coaxially arranged in the containing cavity and meshed with the central wheel 2-1, so that the traditional axial installation mode of the motor and the speed reducer is changed, the speed reducer assembly 1 is installed inside the motor assembly 2, the installation heights of the speed reducer assembly 1 and the motor assembly 2 are reduced, and the joint volume is reduced.
Specifically, the shell comprises a protection cover 3 and a shell 4, the protection cover 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 4, the motor component 2 is coaxially arranged in the shell 4, the driver component 5 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 4, the shell 4 comprises a shell body, a first containing cavity and a second containing cavity which are positioned at two sides of the shell body, the speed reducer component 1 and the motor component 2 are positioned in the first containing cavity, and the driver component 5 is positioned in the second containing cavity, namely the height of the joint motor is equal to or similar to that of the shell 4.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, the reducer assembly 1 includes a flange bearing 1-1, an output planet carrier 1-2, a bearing housing 1-3, a cross roller bearing 1-4, a planet wheel 1-5, a copper sleeve 1-6, a planet gear 1-7, a ring gear 1-8, a stator support 1-9, and an inner planet carrier 1-10, the flange bearing 1-1 mounted inside the output planet carrier 1-2, the output planet carrier 1-2 mounted coaxially inside the cross roller bearing 1-4, the bearing housing 1-3 mounted coaxially to the stator support 1-9, the cross roller bearing 1-4 positioned between the output planet carrier 1-2 and the bearing housing 1-3, the planet wheel 1-5 mounted coaxially with the copper sleeve 1-6 and meshed with the sun gear 2-1, the copper sleeve 1-6 mounted coaxially with the planet gear 1-7, the planet gear 1-7 intermeshed with the ring gear 1-8, the ring gear 1-8 mounted coaxially with the stator support 1-9, the inner planet carrier 1-2 mounted coaxially with the output planet wheel 1-2 and capable of rotating coaxially with the planet wheel 1-5 and rotatably coupling the planet wheel 1-5 with the sun gear 1-1.
As shown in fig. 4, the motor assembly 2 comprises a central wheel 2-1, a stator coil 2-2, a first bearing 2-3, a rotor 2-4 and a second bearing 2-5, wherein the central wheel 2-1 and the rotor 2-4 are coaxially arranged, the stator coil 2-2 is coaxially arranged on the rotor 2-4, and the first bearing 2-3 and the second bearing 2-5 are respectively coaxially arranged on two sides of the rotor 2-4.
As shown in FIG. 5, the driver component 5 comprises a magnetic bead seat 5-1, a magnetic bead 5-2 and a driving plate 5-3, wherein the magnetic bead 5-2 is coaxially arranged on the magnetic bead seat 5-1, and the driving plate 5-is an integrated controller.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 6-7, the integrated joint motor comprises a speed reducer assembly 1, a motor assembly 2, a shell and a driver assembly 5, wherein the motor assembly 2 and the driver assembly 5 are arranged on the shell, a central wheel 2-1 is arranged in the middle of the motor assembly 2, a containing part is arranged outside the central wheel 2-1, and the speed reducer assembly 1 is coaxially arranged in the containing cavity and meshed with the central wheel 2-1, so that the traditional axial installation mode of the motor and the speed reducer is changed, the installation heights of the speed reducer assembly 1 and the motor assembly 2 are reduced, and the joint volume is reduced.
Specifically, the shell comprises a shell 4, a motor component 2 is coaxially arranged in the shell 4, a driver component 5 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 4, the shell 4 comprises a shell body, a first containing cavity and a second containing cavity which are positioned at two sides of the shell body, the speed reducer component 1 and the motor component 2 are positioned in the first containing cavity, and the driver component 5 is positioned in the second containing cavity, namely, the height of the joint motor is equal to or similar to that of the shell 4.
The central wheel 2-1 of the motor assembly 2 extends out of the stator coil 2-2 by a certain distance, and the speed reducer assembly 1 is meshed with the central wheel 2-1 and is located above the stator coil 2-2.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the claims, and those skilled in the art should also consider the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种集成化关节电机,其特征在于,包括减速器组件(1)、电机组件(2)、壳体以及驱动器组件(5);所述电机组件(2)和驱动器组件(5)均设置于壳体上,电机组件(2)中部具有中心轮(2-1),中心轮(2-1)外侧为容纳部,所述减速器组件(1)同轴设置于容纳腔内并与中心轮(2-1)啮合。1. An integrated joint motor, characterized in that it comprises a reducer assembly (1), a motor assembly (2), a housing and a driver assembly (5); the motor assembly (2) and the driver assembly (5) are both arranged on the housing, the motor assembly (2) has a center wheel (2-1) in the middle, the outer side of the center wheel (2-1) is a receiving portion, and the reducer assembly (1) is coaxially arranged in the receiving cavity and meshes with the center wheel (2-1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种集成化关节电机,其特征在于,所述驱动器组件(5)设置于壳体底部。2. An integrated joint motor according to claim 1, characterized in that the driver assembly (5) is arranged at the bottom of the shell. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种集成化关节电机,其特征在于,所述壳体包括保护罩(3)以及外壳(4),保护罩(3)设置在外壳(4)内壁上,电机组件(2)同轴安装于外壳(4)内。3. An integrated joint motor according to claim 1, characterized in that the shell includes a protective cover (3) and an outer shell (4), the protective cover (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell (4), and the motor assembly (2) is coaxially installed in the outer shell (4). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种集成化关节电机,其特征在于,所述外壳(4)包括外壳本体以及位于外壳本体两侧的第一容腔和第二容腔,减速器组件(1)和电机组件(2)位于第一容腔内,驱动器组件(5)位于第二容腔内。4. An integrated joint motor according to claim 3 is characterized in that the shell (4) includes a shell body and a first cavity and a second cavity located on both sides of the shell body, the reducer assembly (1) and the motor assembly (2) are located in the first cavity, and the drive assembly (5) is located in the second cavity. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种集成化关节电机,其特征在于,所述减速器组件(1)包括行星轮(1-5)、铜套(1-6)、行星齿轮(1-7)和齿圈(1-8),所述行星轮(1-5)与铜套(1-6)同轴安装并且与中心轮(2-1)啮合;所述铜套(1-6)同轴安装于行星齿轮(1-7);所述行星齿轮(1-7)与齿圈(1-8)相互啮合。5. An integrated joint motor according to claim 1, characterized in that the reducer assembly (1) comprises a planetary wheel (1-5), a copper sleeve (1-6), a planetary gear (1-7) and a ring gear (1-8), the planetary wheel (1-5) is coaxially mounted with the copper sleeve (1-6) and meshed with the center wheel (2-1); the copper sleeve (1-6) is coaxially mounted on the planetary gear (1-7); the planetary gear (1-7) and the ring gear (1-8) are meshed with each other. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种集成化关节电机,其特征在于,所述行星轮(1-5)与行星齿轮(1-7)固定连接形成二联齿。6. An integrated joint motor according to claim 5, characterized in that the planetary wheel (1-5) and the planetary gear (1-7) are fixedly connected to form a double tooth. 7.根据权利要求5所述的一种集成化关节电机,其特征在于,所述减速器组件(1)还包括法兰轴承(1-1)、输出行星架(1-2)、轴承座(1-3)、交叉滚子轴承(1-4)、定子支座(1-9)和内行星架(1-10),所述法兰轴承(1-1)安装于输出行星架(1-2)内部;所述输出行星架(1-2)同轴安装于交叉滚子轴承(1-4)内部;所述轴承座(1-3)同轴安装于定子支座(1-9);所述交叉滚子轴承(1-4)处于输出行星架(1-2)与轴承座(1-3)之间;所述齿圈(1-8)同轴安装于定子支座(1-9)上;所述内行星架(1-10)与输出行星架(1-2)同轴安装。7. An integrated joint motor according to claim 5, characterized in that the reducer assembly (1) also includes a flange bearing (1-1), an output planetary carrier (1-2), a bearing seat (1-3), a cross roller bearing (1-4), a stator support (1-9) and an inner planetary carrier (1-10), wherein the flange bearing (1-1) is installed inside the output planetary carrier (1-2); the output planetary carrier (1-2) is coaxially installed inside the cross roller bearing (1-4); the bearing seat (1-3) is coaxially installed on the stator support (1-9); the cross roller bearing (1-4) is between the output planetary carrier (1-2) and the bearing seat (1-3); the gear ring (1-8) is coaxially installed on the stator support (1-9); and the inner planetary carrier (1-10) is coaxially installed with the output planetary carrier (1-2). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种集成化关节电机,其特征在于,所述电机组件(2)还包括定子线圈(2-2)、第一轴承(2-3)、转子(2-4)以及第二轴承(2-5);所述中心轮(2-1)与转子(2-4)同轴安装,所述定子线圈(2-2)同轴安装于转子(2-4),所述第一轴承(2-3)和第二轴承(2-5)分别同轴安装于转子(2-4)两侧。8. An integrated joint motor according to claim 1, characterized in that the motor assembly (2) also includes a stator coil (2-2), a first bearing (2-3), a rotor (2-4) and a second bearing (2-5); the center wheel (2-1) is coaxially installed with the rotor (2-4), the stator coil (2-2) is coaxially installed on the rotor (2-4), and the first bearing (2-3) and the second bearing (2-5) are coaxially installed on both sides of the rotor (2-4), respectively. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种集成化关节电机,其特征在于,所述驱动器组件(5)包括磁珠座(5-1)、磁珠(5-2)和驱动板(5-3);所述磁珠(5-2)同轴安装于磁珠座(5-1)上。9. An integrated joint motor according to claim 1, characterized in that the driver assembly (5) includes a magnetic bead seat (5-1), a magnetic bead (5-2) and a driving plate (5-3); the magnetic bead (5-2) is coaxially mounted on the magnetic bead seat (5-1). 10.根据权利要求1所述的一种集成化关节电机,其特征在于,所述电机组件(2)的中心轮(2-1)伸出定子线圈(2-2)一定距离,减速器组件(1)与中心轮(2-1)啮合且位于定子线圈(2-2)上方。10. An integrated joint motor according to claim 1, characterized in that the center wheel (2-1) of the motor assembly (2) extends a certain distance from the stator coil (2-2), and the reducer assembly (1) is engaged with the center wheel (2-1) and is located above the stator coil (2-2).
CN202420505416.8U 2024-03-15 2024-03-15 An integrated joint motor Active CN222423329U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120955977A (en) * 2025-08-18 2025-11-14 任工制造(苏州)有限公司 A joint motor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120955977A (en) * 2025-08-18 2025-11-14 任工制造(苏州)有限公司 A joint motor

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