Mechanical polishing device with automatic feeding and discharging functions
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical polishing, and particularly relates to a mechanical polishing device with an automatic feeding and discharging function.
Background
The existing mechanical polishing equipment generally needs to manually feed and operate the clamping device to clamp a workpiece and restart the equipment to start machining, the equipment or the path is used for removing burrs, the dangers that workers can be affected due to splashing caused by extrusion of polished waste during deburring are avoided, the polished waste is stacked in a workbench and cannot be cleaned timely, the clamping device is loosened after machining is finished, and then the machined workpiece is taken out, so that the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides a mechanical polishing device with an automatic feeding and discharging function, and solves the problem that waste materials are splashed due to extrusion during polishing.
The mechanical polishing device with the automatic feeding and discharging function comprises a main body, wherein a working groove is formed in the surface of the main body, a pressure plate is movably connected to the surface of the working groove, polishing groove tools are movably connected to the surface of the pressure plate, lifting baffles are movably connected to the surface of the working groove, lifting rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the lifting baffles, the number of the lifting rods is four, U-shaped sealing rods are movably connected to the bottom ends of the lifting rods, a pressing rod is movably connected to the other ends of the U-shaped sealing rods, and the other ends of the four pressing rods are fixedly connected to the pressure plate;
The two sides of the working groove are provided with sliding grooves, the surfaces of the two sliding grooves are jointly and movably connected with a cleaning block, the two sides of the cleaning block are movably connected with a threaded rod, the inside of the main body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the left threaded rod, the inside fixedly connected with flexible piece of clearance piece, the lower fixed surface of flexible piece is connected with the fixed plate, the front end fixedly connected with second motor of flexible piece, the output fixedly connected with gear of second motor.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the surface of the working groove is provided with a communicating groove, the main body is movably connected with a waste box, and the communicating groove corresponds to the waste box.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the surface of the main body is fixedly connected with two fixing rods.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the side face of the gear is fixedly connected with a fixed clamping plate, and the fixed clamping plate corresponds to the polishing groove.
As a further scheme of the utility model, a moving rod is arranged above the main body, the surfaces of two fixed rods are connected with the moving rod, and one ends of the two fixed rods are fixedly connected with a push rod.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the surface of the ejector rod is fixedly connected with a control center, and the lower surface of the control center is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sander which is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. This mechanical polishing device with automatic unloading function goes up through setting up the groove utensil of polishing, rising baffle, rising pole, U type airtight pole, down depression bar and pressure board, through when polishing, the sander can push down the groove utensil of polishing and pressure board, will drive down the depression bar and push down when pushing down, at this moment the air of the airtight pole of U type will be to the other end extrusion, at this moment rising pole passes through the air extrusion upward movement to drive rising baffle and shift up, rising baffle just can block the sweeps that splash of polishing, improves the safety in utilization of the device.
2. This mechanical grinding device with unloading function in automation, through setting up clearance piece, first motor, threaded rod, intercommunication groove, waste tank, when moving in the working tank through the clearance piece, can reach the effect of unloading through removing the groove of polishing utensil, push away the sweeps to the intercommunication inslot through the clearance piece because of the sweeps that block in the working tank simultaneously, prevent that the sweeps from piling up in the working tank in a large number, make things convenient for subsequent album bits work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the expansion of the threaded rod and the cleaning block of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a telescopic block according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fixing clip according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first state of the pressure plate and polishing tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second state of the pressure plate and grinding tank of the present utility model;
In the figure, 1, a main body; 2, working groove, 3, pressure plate, 4, grinding groove tool, 5, sliding groove, 6, cleaning block, 7, first motor, 8, threaded rod, 9, lifting baffle, 10, lifting rod, 11, U-shaped sealing rod, 12, pressing rod, 13, telescopic block, 14, fixing plate, 15, fixing clamping plate, 16, gear, 17, second motor, 18, communicating groove, 19, waste box, 20, fixing rod, 21, moving rod, 22, ejector rod, 23, sander, 24, control center, 25 and telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a technical scheme that a mechanical polishing device with automatic feeding and discharging functions comprises a main body 1, wherein the surface of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with two fixed rods 20, the number of the fixed rods 20 is two, a movable rod 21 is arranged above the main body 1, the surfaces of the two fixed rods 20 are connected with the movable rod 21, one ends of the two fixed rods 20 are fixedly connected with a mandril 22 together, and the movable rod 21 is more stable and prevented from shifting by the arrangement of the two fixed rods 20;
The surface of the ejector rod 22 is fixedly connected with a control center 24, and the lower surface of the control center 24 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 25;
The surface of the main body 1 is provided with a working groove 2, the surface of the working groove 2 is movably connected with a pressure plate 3, the surface of the working groove 2 is provided with a communicating groove 18, the blanking effect can be achieved by moving the grinding groove 4, and meanwhile, scraps blocked in the working groove 2 are pushed into the communicating groove 18 through a cleaning block 6, so that scraps are prevented from accumulating in the working groove 2;
the waste box 19 is movably connected in the main body 1, the communication groove 18 corresponds to the waste box 19, and redundant waste can be collected through the waste box 19, so that centralized cleaning is performed;
The other end of the telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected with a sander 23, and the sander 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod 21;
the pressure plate 3 surface swing joint has the groove utensil of polishing 4, through the cooperation between pressure plate 3 and the groove utensil of polishing 4, when polishing, the sander 23 can push down groove utensil 4 and pressure plate 3, will drive down depression bar 12 and push down when pushing down, plays the effect to the work piece is spacing, improves the stability of polishing.
The surface of the working groove 2 is movably connected with lifting baffles 9, lifting rods 10 are fixedly connected inside the lifting baffles 9, the number of the lifting rods 10 is four, the bottom end of each lifting rod 10 is movably connected with a U-shaped sealing rod 11, the other end of each U-shaped sealing rod 11 is movably connected with a pressing rod 12, the other ends of the four pressing rods 12 are fixedly connected to the pressure plate 3, air provided with the U-shaped sealing rods 11 and the lifting baffles 9,U is extruded towards the other end, at the moment, the lifting rods 10 move upwards through air extrusion, so that the lifting baffles 9 are driven to move upwards, and the lifting baffles 9 can block waste scraps splashed by polishing;
The two sides of the working groove 2 are provided with sliding grooves 5, the surfaces of the two sliding grooves 5 are jointly and movably connected with a cleaning block 6, the two sides of the cleaning block 6 are movably connected with a threaded rod 8, the inside of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 7, the output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the left threaded rod 8, the inside of the cleaning block 6 is fixedly connected with a telescopic block 13, the lower surface of the telescopic block 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 14, and the front end of the telescopic block 13 is fixedly connected with a second motor 17;
The output end of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with a gear 16, the side surface of the gear 16 is fixedly connected with a fixed clamping plate 15, and the fixed clamping plate 15 can be rotated through the cooperation of the gear 16 and the fixed clamping plate 15, so that the grinding groove 4 is conveniently clamped, and the fixed clamping plate 15 corresponds to the grinding groove 4.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
The workpiece to be polished is placed into the polishing groove tool 4, then the second motor 17 is started, the output end of the second motor 17 drives the gear 16 to rotate, the fixed clamping plate 15 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the gear 16, so as to clamp the polishing groove tool 4, the first motor 7 is started, the threaded rod 8 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the output end of the first motor, so that the cleaning block 6 moves, the polishing groove tool 4 moves onto the pressure plate 3, the telescopic block 13 is started to retract the fixed clamping plate 15 to prevent collision with the rising baffle 9, the gear 16 at the output end of the second motor 17 is started to rotate, the fixed clamping plate 15 is straightened and retracted into the cleaning block 6, the polisher 23 is started through the control center 24, the polisher 23 descends through the telescopic rod 25 to polish the workpiece in the polishing groove tool 4, the polisher 23 can downwards press the polishing groove tool 4 and the pressure plate 3 during polishing, when the device is pressed down, the pressing rod 12 is driven to press down, the air of the U-shaped sealing rod 11 is pressed to the other end, at the moment, the lifting rod 10 moves upwards through the air pressing, so that the lifting baffle 9 is driven to move upwards, the lifting baffle 9 can block waste scraps splashed by polishing, after polishing is finished, the polisher 23 moves upwards, the pressure on the pressure plate 3 is finished, the lifting rod 10 is pressed down through the gravity of the lifting baffle 9 around, so that the pressing rod 12 is lifted, the telescopic block 13 is started, the second motor 17 is started, the gear 16 at the front end of the telescopic block 13 is rotated, the straightened fixed clamping plate 15 is bent, the polishing groove 4 is clamped through the gap between the lifting rod and the fixed plate 14, the first motor 7 is started, the cleaning block 6 is moved, the waste materials in the working groove 2 are pushed while moving, pushing into the communication slot 18 and transporting the waste material through the communication slot 18 into the waste cartridge 19.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
While the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art.