Adjusting part of clamping jig
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of jigs, and particularly relates to an adjusting assembly of a clamping jig.
Background
The machine tool fixture has the basic function of ensuring the relative position precision of the workpiece in machining, and can accurately determine the mutual position relation of the workpiece relative to the cutter and the machine tool in cutting and forming movement due to the adoption of the fixture capable of being directly positioned, so that the machine tool fixture is not or less influenced by various subjective factors, and the machining quality can be ensured stably and reliably.
However, the prior art has some problems that the jig is a tool used for manufacturing and producing woodworking, ironwork, bench workers, machinery, electric control and other handicrafts, and the main function of the jig is to assist in controlling the position or clamping, so that the processing of products is convenient, and the existing jig clamping tool cannot clamp jigs with different thicknesses in the clamping process, so that an adjusting component of the clamping jig is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an adjusting component of a clamping jig, which has the advantage of adjustability and solves the problem that the existing jig clamping tool cannot clamp jigs with different thicknesses in the clamping process.
The utility model discloses an adjusting component of a clamping jig, which comprises a mounting plate body, extension components, clamping components and a placing table, wherein two groups of sliding rods are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting plate body, first sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the mounting plate body, two groups of screw mounting holes are formed in two ends of the mounting plate body, two groups of clamping components are slidably arranged on the outer surfaces of the sliding rods, the placing table is movably arranged on the inner wall of the first sliding grooves, the placing table is fixed through first bolts, two groups of lifting plates are arranged on the upper surface of the placing table, two groups of third sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the placing table, the extension components are movably arranged on the inner wall of the third sliding grooves, a first cylinder is arranged on one side of the mounting plate body, the output end of the first cylinder is connected with the clamping components through a pipeline, and two groups of second sliding grooves are formed in one side of the placing table.
Preferably, the extension assembly comprises a first sliding block, the first sliding block is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the third sliding groove, and one end of the first sliding block is provided with a side plate.
As preferable in the utility model, a stud is arranged at one side of the first sliding block, one end of the stud penetrates through the second sliding groove to extend to the outer side, and one end of the stud is in threaded connection with the rotating block.
As preferable in the utility model, the clamping assembly comprises a second sliding block, the inner wall of the second sliding block is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and a second air cylinder is arranged on one side of the second sliding block.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the mounting block is arranged on the other side of the second sliding block, the inner wall of the mounting block is provided with a through jack, the inner wall of the mounting block is movably provided with a connecting column, and the connecting column is fixed through a second bolt.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, one end of the connecting column is fixedly provided with a lower clamping block, and the inner wall of the lower clamping block is movably provided with an upper clamping block.
As preferable in the utility model, the upper surface of the upper clamping block is provided with two groups of pneumatic hydraulic rods, the output ends of the two groups of pneumatic hydraulic rods penetrate through the lower surface of the upper clamping block, the output ends of the two groups of pneumatic hydraulic rods are provided with clamping plates, and the two groups of pneumatic hydraulic rod pipelines are connected with the output end of the second cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, through the design of the mounting plate body, the placing table, the first air cylinder, the clamping assembly, the second sliding groove and the first bolt, a jig to be clamped is placed on the upper surface of the placing table, the extending assembly can be manually adjusted according to the length of the jig, the rotating block rotates through threads on the outer surface of the stud, the rotating block rotates to clamp and fix the first sliding block, when the first sliding block loosens, the rotating block is manually moved to enable the side plate to extend outwards, the first sliding block moves through the third sliding groove, the first air cylinder operates to push the clamping assemblies at the two ends of the sliding rod to slide towards the middle, the second air cylinder is started to operate, and the second air cylinder is connected with the pneumatic hydraulic rod through a pipeline to enable the pneumatic hydraulic rod to stretch and press down, so that the effect of clamping the jig is achieved.
2. According to the utility model, through the design of the first sliding block and the side plate, the first sliding block moves through the third sliding groove to enable the side plate to extend outwards, so that the extending effect is achieved.
3. According to the utility model, through the design of the first sliding block and the screw column, the rotating block rotates through the threads on the outer surface of the screw column, and the rotating block rotates to clamp and fix the first sliding block, so that the clamping and fixing effects are achieved.
4. According to the utility model, through the design of the second sliding block, the through jack, the pneumatic hydraulic rod, the second cylinder, the connecting column and the lower clamping block, the first cylinder operates to push the clamping assemblies at the two ends of the sliding rod to slide towards the middle, the second cylinder is started to operate, and the second cylinder is connected with the pneumatic hydraulic rod through a pipeline to enable the pneumatic hydraulic rod to stretch and press down, so that the effect of clamping the jig is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second chute according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side panel of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 3 provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
The device comprises a placing table, a 2, an extending component, a 3, a clamping component, a 4, a mounting plate body, a 5, a first cylinder, a 6, a screw mounting hole, a 7, a first chute, an 8, a slide bar, a 9, a second chute, a 10, a lifting plate, an 11, a first bolt, a 12, a third chute, a 201, a first sliding block, a 202, a side plate, a 203, a rotating block, a 204, a stud, a 301, a mounting block, a 302, a penetrating hole, a 303, a second bolt, a 304, a second sliding block, a 305, a second cylinder, a 306, a pneumatic hydraulic rod, a 307, a clamping plate, a 308, a lower clamping block, a 309, a connecting column, a 310 and an upper clamping block.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the utility model, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an adjusting component of a clamping fixture provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a mounting plate body 4, an extension component 2, a clamping component 3 and a placing table 1, wherein two groups of sliding rods 8 are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting plate body 4, first sliding grooves 7 are formed in two sides of the mounting plate body 4, two groups of screw mounting holes 6 are formed in two ends of the mounting plate body 4, two groups of clamping components 3 are slidably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two groups of sliding rods 8, the placing table 1 is movably mounted on the inner wall of the first sliding grooves 7, the placing table 1 is fixed through first bolts 11, two groups of lifting plates 10 are arranged on the upper surface of the placing table 1, two groups of third sliding grooves 12 are formed in the inner wall of the placing table 1, the extension component 2 is movably mounted on the inner wall of the third sliding grooves 12, a first cylinder 5 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate body 4, the output end of the first cylinder 5 is connected with the clamping component 3, and two groups of second sliding grooves 9 are formed in one side of the placing table 1.
By adopting the scheme, through the design of the mounting plate body 4, the placing table 1, the first air cylinder 5, the clamping assembly 3, the second sliding chute 9 and the first bolt 11, a jig to be clamped is placed on the upper surface of the placing table 1, the extending assembly 2 can be manually adjusted according to the length of the jig, the rotating block 203 rotates through threads on the outer surface of the stud 204, the rotating block 203 rotates to clamp and fix the first sliding block 201, when the first sliding block 201 loosens, the rotating block 203 is manually moved to enable the side plate 202 to extend outwards, the first sliding block 201 moves through the third sliding chute 12, the first air cylinder 5 operates to push the clamping assemblies 3 at two ends of the sliding rod 8 to slide towards the middle, the second air cylinder 305 is started to operate, and the second air cylinder 305 is connected with the pneumatic hydraulic rod 306 through a pipeline to enable the pneumatic hydraulic rod 306 to stretch and press down, so that the effect of clamping the jig is achieved.
Referring to fig. 3, the extension assembly 2 includes a first slider 201 slidably mounted on the inner wall of the third chute 12, and a side plate 202 is disposed at one end of the first slider 201.
By adopting the scheme, through the design of the first sliding block 201 and the side plate 202, the first sliding block 201 moves through the third sliding groove 12 to enable the side plate 202 to extend outwards, so that the extending effect is achieved.
Referring to fig. 4, a stud 204 is disposed on one side of the first slider 201, one end of the stud 204 extends outside through the second chute 9, and one end of the stud 204 is screwed with the rotating block 203.
By adopting the scheme, through the design of the first sliding block 201 and the stud 204, the rotating block 203 rotates through the threads on the outer surface of the stud 204, and the rotating block 203 rotates to clamp and fix the first sliding block 201, so that the effect of clamping and fixing is achieved.
Referring to fig. 5, the clamping assembly 3 includes a second slider 304, the inner wall of the second slider 304 is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the sliding rod 8, a second cylinder 305 is disposed on one side of the second slider 304, a mounting block 301 is disposed on the other side of the second slider 304, a through hole 302 is formed in the inner wall of the mounting block 301, a connecting column 309 is movably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting block 301, the connecting column 309 is fixed by a second bolt 303, a lower clamping block 308 is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting column 309, an upper clamping block 310 is movably mounted on the inner wall of the lower clamping block 308, two groups of pneumatic hydraulic rods 306 are disposed on the upper surface of the upper clamping block 310, the output ends of the two groups of pneumatic hydraulic rods 306 penetrate through the lower surface of the upper clamping block 310, clamping plates 307 are disposed on the output ends of the two groups of pneumatic hydraulic rods 306, and the two groups of pneumatic hydraulic rods 306 are connected with the output ends of the second cylinder 305 through pipes.
By adopting the scheme, through the design of the second sliding block 304, the penetrating hole 302, the pneumatic hydraulic rod 306, the second air cylinder 305, the connecting column 309 and the lower clamping block 308, the first air cylinder 5 operates to push the clamping assemblies 3 at two ends of the sliding rod 8 to slide towards the middle, the second air cylinder 305 is started to operate, and the second air cylinder 305 is connected with the pneumatic hydraulic rod 306 through a pipeline to enable the pneumatic hydraulic rod 306 to stretch and retract to press down, so that the effect of clamping the jig is achieved.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
When the jig is used, the jig to be clamped is placed on the upper surface of the placing table 1, the extension assembly 2 can be manually adjusted according to the length of the jig, the rotating block 203 rotates through threads on the outer surface of the stud 204, the rotating block 203 can clamp and fix the first sliding block 201, when the first sliding block 201 is loose, the rotating block 203 is manually moved to enable the side plate 202 to extend outwards, the first sliding block 201 moves through the third sliding groove 12, the first air cylinder 5 operates to push the clamping assemblies 3 at two ends of the sliding rod 8 to slide towards the middle, the second air cylinder 305 is started to operate, and the second air cylinder 305 is connected with the pneumatic hydraulic rod 306 through a pipeline to enable the second air cylinder 305 to stretch and press downwards.
In summary, the adjusting assembly of the clamping jig solves the problem that the existing jig clamping tool cannot clamp jigs with different thicknesses in the clamping process through the structures of the placing table 1, the extending assembly 2, the clamping assembly 3, the mounting plate body 4, the first air cylinder 5, the screw mounting holes 6, the first sliding groove 7, the sliding rod 8, the second sliding groove 9, the lifting plate 10, the first bolts 11, the third sliding groove 12, the first sliding block 201, the side plate 202, the rotating block 203, the stud 204, the mounting block 301, the penetrating holes 302, the second bolts 303, the second sliding block 304, the second air cylinder 305, the pneumatic hydraulic rod 306, the clamping plate 307, the lower clamping block 308, the connecting column 309 and the upper clamping block 310.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.