CN222403486U - Grooving processing device - Google Patents
Grooving processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN222403486U CN222403486U CN202420984905.6U CN202420984905U CN222403486U CN 222403486 U CN222403486 U CN 222403486U CN 202420984905 U CN202420984905 U CN 202420984905U CN 222403486 U CN222403486 U CN 222403486U
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- ring
- bearing
- centering cylinder
- large gear
- fastening
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rolling groove machining device which comprises a clamping assembly, a turning assembly and a motor, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a large gear ring, one surface of the large gear ring is provided with a fastening ring, the other surface of the large gear ring is fixed with a bearing inner ring, a plurality of uniformly distributed L-shaped connecting rods are fixed on the other surface of the bearing inner ring, the other ends of the connecting rods are fixed on the outer wall of a first centering cylinder, the large gear ring, the fastening ring and the bearing are coaxial, a bearing seat is arranged at the lower part of the outer ring of the bearing so that the outer ring of the bearing is relatively fixed with the ground, the turning assembly is arranged at one side in front of the fastening ring and comprises a lifting column, an X-axis module is arranged on the lifting column, a Z-axis module is arranged on the X-axis module, a tool holder is arranged on the Z-axis module, one end of the tool holder is provided with a turning tool, and the motor drives the large gear ring to rotate through a gear arranged on an output shaft of the motor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of roller processing, in particular to a rolling groove processing device.
Background
Rolls are the primary working components and tools on rolling mills that produce continuous plastic deformation of metal. Depending on the application, the roll surface may be a smooth cylindrical surface, or may be grooved or more complex grooved to form a specific pattern on the surface of the work piece being rolled, for which purpose the roll needs to be further machined after forging.
At present, china patent with publication number of CN207494639U discloses a numerical control roll groove processing machine tool, which comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body is provided with a first ball screw mechanism and a guide rail mechanism, the first ball screw mechanism and the guide rail mechanism are arranged in parallel, a saddle part comprises a saddle body, a rotary milling head part and a swinging milling head part, the saddle body is arranged on the first ball screw mechanism, a second ball screw mechanism of the first ball screw mechanism is arranged on the saddle body, a travel switch is arranged at one end of the second ball screw mechanism far away from a workpiece, the rotary milling head part is arranged on one second ball screw mechanism, and the swinging milling head part is arranged on the other second ball screw mechanism.
The numerical control roll groove processing machine tool has the advantages that the parts are not interfered during processing, the full-automatic processing is convenient to realize, but the numerical control machine tool is high in price, the processing cost is several times that of a common machine tool, the cost is very high when the numerical control machine tool is used for processing rolls, and the practicability and the economical efficiency of the numerical control machine tool are poor for the rolls which only need to simply open the grooves.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art and reduce the mechanical cost of the rolling groove processing, the utility model provides a rolling groove processing device with low cost and strong specificity, which structurally comprises a clamping component, a turning component and a motor; the clamping assembly comprises a large gear ring, a fastening ring is arranged on one surface of the large gear ring, the other surface of the large gear ring is fixed with a bearing inner ring, a plurality of uniformly distributed L-shaped connecting rods are fixed on the other surface of the bearing inner ring, the other ends of the connecting rods are fixed on the outer wall of a first centering cylinder, the large gear ring, the fastening ring and a bearing are coaxial, a bearing seat is arranged at the lower part of an outer ring of the bearing so that the outer ring of the bearing is relatively fixed with the ground, the turning assembly is arranged on one side in front of the fastening ring and comprises a lifting column, an X-axis module is arranged on the lifting column, a Z-axis module is arranged on the X-axis module, a tool apron is arranged on the Z-axis module, a turning tool is arranged at one end of the tool apron, and a motor drives the large gear ring to rotate through a gear arranged on an output shaft of the motor.
Preferably, the rear side of the first centering cylinder is also provided with a second centering cylinder coaxial with the first centering cylinder, the diameter of the second centering cylinder is smaller than that of the first centering cylinder, and the second centering cylinder is not provided with an axial completely through hole.
Preferably, the fastening ring is provided with a plurality of radial screw holes which are uniformly distributed, a corresponding number of fastening screws are arranged in the screw holes, one end of the fastening screw, which is far away from the axis of the fastening ring, is provided with a radial through hole, and is additionally provided with a round rod with the diameter matched with the inner diameter of the through hole, and when the roller needs to be assembled and disassembled, the round rod is inserted into the through hole to screw the fastening screw into or out.
Preferably, the inner diameters of the first centering cylinder and the second centering cylinder are matched with the diameter of the rod-shaped material to be processed.
Preferably, the distance from the first centering cylinder to the fastening ring is greater than 1/2 of the rod-shaped material to be processed.
According to the shape characteristics of the roller material to be processed, the utility model omits a complex mechanical structure aiming at improving the universality of a lathe, firstly, one end of the roller to be processed is inserted into an adaptive centering cylinder during processing, then, a round bar is inserted into a through hole of a fastening screw rod for screwing, finally, the height and the horizontal position of a turning assembly are operated, and a motor is started for turning the rolling groove.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a right side view of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a top view of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a fastening ring, 2, a large gear ring, 3, a bearing, 4, a connecting rod, 5, a first centering cylinder, 6, a second centering cylinder, 7, a fastening screw, 8, a round rod, 9, a lifting column, 10, an X-axis module, 11, a Z-axis module, 12, a tool apron, 13, a turning tool, 14, a motor, 15, a gear, 16 and a bearing seat;
Detailed Description
The components (components not illustrating the specific structure) selected in the present application are common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles thereof are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.
In describing embodiments of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. The above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be other manners of division in actual implementation, and for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some communication interface, device or unit indirect coupling or communication connection, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present utility model may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the front view of fig. 2 is taken as an example of the azimuth of the embodiment, the right side of fig. 2 is the front side, the left side is the rear side, the rolling groove processing device of the embodiment structurally comprises a clamping component, a turning component and a motor 14, wherein the clamping component comprises a large gear ring 2, a fastening ring 1 is arranged on one surface of the large gear ring 2, the other surface of the large gear ring is fixed with an inner ring of a bearing 3, a plurality of uniformly distributed L-shaped connecting rods 4 are fixed on the other surface of the inner ring of the bearing 3, the other ends of the connecting rods 4 are fixed on the outer wall of a first centering cylinder 5, the large gear ring 2, the fastening ring 1 and the bearing 3 are coaxial, a bearing seat 16 is arranged at the lower part of the outer ring of the bearing 3 so as to enable the outer ring of the bearing 3 to be relatively fixed with the ground, the turning component is arranged at one side in front of the fastening ring 1, the lifting column 9 comprises an X-axis module 10, a Z-axis module 11 is arranged on the lifting column 9, a cutter seat 12 is arranged on the Z-axis module 11, one end of the cutter seat 12 is provided with a 13, the X-axis module 10 and the Z-axis module 11 realizes the positioning of the turning tool 13 in a plane, the height of the Y-axis module and the motor is adjustable in length of the Z-axis module 11, and the lifting column is suitable for driving the rotation of the gear 2 by the lifting column and the gear 14.
In a more specific embodiment, the rear side of the first centering cylinder 5 is also provided with a second centering cylinder 6 coaxial with the first centering cylinder, the diameter of the second centering cylinder 6 is smaller than that of the first centering cylinder 5, the second centering cylinder 6 has no axial completely through hole, and the two centering cylinders are used for assisting centering and abutting limiting and can also play a supporting role.
In a more specific embodiment, the fastening ring 1 is provided with a plurality of radial screw holes which are uniformly distributed, a corresponding number of fastening screws 7 are arranged in the screw holes, one end of the fastening screw 7, which is far away from the axis of the fastening ring 1, is provided with a radial through hole, and is additionally provided with a round rod 8 with the diameter matched with the inner diameter of the through hole, and when a roller needs to be assembled and disassembled, the round rod 8 is inserted into the through hole to screw the fastening screw 7 in or out.
In a more specific embodiment, the inner diameters of the first centering cylinder 5 and the second centering cylinder 6 are matched with the diameter of the rod-shaped material to be processed.
More specific embodiments are those in which the distance of the first centring drum 5 from the fastening ring 1 is greater than 1/2 of the rod-like material to be processed.
According to the shape characteristics of the roller material to be processed, the utility model omits a complex mechanical structure aiming at improving the universality of a lathe, firstly, one end of the roller to be processed is inserted into an adaptive centering cylinder during processing, then, a round bar is inserted into a through hole of a fastening screw rod for screwing, finally, the height and the horizontal position of a turning assembly are operated, and a motor is started for turning the rolling groove.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A rolling groove machining device is characterized by comprising a clamping assembly, a turning assembly and a motor, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a large gear ring, one surface of the large gear ring is provided with a fastening ring, the other surface of the large gear ring is fixed with a bearing inner ring, a plurality of uniformly distributed L-shaped connecting rods are fixed on the other surface of the bearing inner ring, the other ends of the connecting rods are fixed on the outer wall of a first centering cylinder, the large gear ring, the fastening ring and the bearing are coaxial, a bearing seat is arranged at the lower part of an outer ring of the bearing so that the outer ring of the bearing is relatively fixed with the ground, the turning assembly is arranged at one side in front of the fastening ring and comprises a lifting column, an X-axis module is arranged on the lifting column, a Z-axis module is arranged on the X-axis module, a tool holder is arranged on the Z-axis module, one end of the tool holder is provided with a turning tool, and the motor drives the large gear ring to rotate through a gear arranged on an output shaft of the motor.
2. The rolling mill of claim 1, wherein the rear side of the first centering cylinder is further provided with a second centering cylinder coaxial with the first centering cylinder, the second centering cylinder has a smaller diameter than the first centering cylinder and the second centering cylinder has no completely through hole in the axial direction.
3. The rolling groove processing device of claim 2, wherein the fastening ring is provided with a plurality of radial screw holes which are uniformly distributed, a corresponding number of fastening screws are arranged in the screw holes, one end of the axis of the fastening ring far away from the fastening screws is provided with a radial through hole, and a round bar with the diameter matched with the inner diameter of the through hole is additionally matched, and when a roller is required to be assembled and disassembled, the round bar is inserted into the through hole to screw the fastening screws in or out.
4. The rolling mill of claim 3 wherein the first and second centering cylinders have inner diameters that match the diameter of the rod to be machined.
5. The groove-forming apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the distance from the first centering cylinder to the fastening ring is greater than 1/2 of the rod-like material to be formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420984905.6U CN222403486U (en) | 2024-05-09 | 2024-05-09 | Grooving processing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420984905.6U CN222403486U (en) | 2024-05-09 | 2024-05-09 | Grooving processing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222403486U true CN222403486U (en) | 2025-01-28 |
Family
ID=94349822
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420984905.6U Active CN222403486U (en) | 2024-05-09 | 2024-05-09 | Grooving processing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222403486U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-05-09 CN CN202420984905.6U patent/CN222403486U/en active Active
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