Auxiliary supporting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lumbar vertebra exercise equipment, in particular to an auxiliary supporting device.
Background
The main symptoms of lumbar vertebra diseases are pain in the waist or lumbosacral part, the pain is light, heavy and lingering according to weather and climate, the waist can be widely pressed and painful, the activities of the vertebra are more abnormal, various symptoms are obviously aggravated during acute attack, muscle spasms can exist, lateral curvature of the vertebra and limited functional activities can exist for part of patients, the lower limb traction pain can exist, the pain does not have struggling pain and skin numbness, the pain is mostly blunt and painful, the pain can be limited to one part, the whole back can be scattered, and the pain is indistinct during the lumbar vertebra attack.
The patent (CN 214858903U) discloses a booster lumbar vertebra rehabilitation rising and lying recovery exercise device, which comprises a bed plate, wherein sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the bed plate, a first cavity is formed in two sides of the top of the bed plate, the first cavity is positioned on the right side of the sliding grooves, a first forward and reverse rotating motor is fixedly connected to two sides of the bed plate, an output shaft of the first forward and reverse rotating motor penetrates through an inner cavity of the first cavity, and a first gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first forward and reverse rotating motor. The user holds the anti-slip sleeve, the forward and reverse motor II moves upwards slowly with the connecting support rod, and simultaneously moves rightwards with the threaded support block, so that the simplest method for rehabilitation of lumbar disc herniation is to hang a human body in the air, stretch lumbar vertebrae by using the weight of the lower body, and solve the problems that when the user hangs the body only with hands, the strength of arms of a general person is limited, the duration of exercise is too short, and the treatment and rehabilitation effects are poor;
When the technology is used, the technical problems of the prior art are found that the existing technology aims at the lumbar disc herniation symptoms of a human body, the medical rehabilitation traction instrument is mainly used for treatment, a patient needs to carry out rehabilitation physiotherapy to a professional medical institution, the patient is passive and inconvenient, and meanwhile, the cost is not very good, and therefore an auxiliary supporting device is designed and used for providing another technical scheme for the technical problems.
Disclosure of utility model
Based on the above, it is necessary to provide an auxiliary supporting device for solving the technical problem that the existing lumbar disc herniation symptoms of human body are treated mainly by using medical rehabilitation traction apparatuses, and patients need to carry out rehabilitation physiotherapy to professional medical institutions.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an auxiliary stay device, includes the base, the top of base is fixed with the rack, rack top one side hinge connection has the pole that opens and shuts, the handrail subassembly is installed at the top of rack, the handrail subassembly includes armpit pillow, link and armpit support handrail, all sliding connection between armpit pillow and the rack, between armpit pillow and the pole that opens and shuts, the bottom of armpit pillow is fixed with the link, the outside of link bottom is fixed with the armpit support handrail.
As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary supporting device provided by the utility model, a step pedal is fixed on the top of the base and positioned on the inner side of the rack.
As a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary supporting device provided by the utility model, a pressing groove is formed in the bottom of one end of the opening and closing rod.
As a preferred implementation mode of the auxiliary supporting device provided by the utility model, the auxiliary supporting device further comprises a positioning shell, wherein the positioning shell is in sliding connection with the rack, limiting plates are in sliding connection with the inside of two ends of the positioning shell, and an adjusting mechanism for driving the limiting plates to move is arranged in the positioning shell.
As a preferred implementation mode of the auxiliary supporting device provided by the utility model, the adjusting mechanism comprises displacement thread segments, a limiting motor, a limiting worm wheel and a transmission shaft, wherein the limiting motor is fixed in the top end of the positioning shell, the output end of the limiting motor is connected with the limiting worm, the top of the limiting worm is connected with the limiting worm wheel in a meshed manner, the transmission shaft is fixed in the limiting worm wheel, the two ends of the outer side of the transmission shaft are respectively provided with the displacement thread segments, the threads of the two displacement thread segments are opposite in rotation direction, and the outer side of the displacement thread segments is in threaded connection with the limiting plate.
As a preferred implementation mode of the auxiliary supporting device provided by the utility model, the inside of the bottom end of the positioning shell is slidably connected with the anti-drop plate, the inside of the positioning shell is provided with the displacement mechanism for driving the anti-drop plate to move, the displacement mechanism comprises an assembly driving motor and a displacement gear, the inside of the bottom end of the positioning shell is fixedly provided with the assembly driving motor, the output end of the assembly driving motor is connected with the displacement gear, and the displacement gear is in meshed connection with the anti-drop plate.
It can be seen that the technical problems to be solved by the present application are necessarily solved by the above-mentioned technical solutions of the present application.
Meanwhile, through the technical scheme, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
According to the auxiliary supporting device, through the cooperation of the bench, the opening and closing rod and the armpit supporting handrail, a user can support the armpit supporting handrail at two sides during use, the aim of reducing the pressure of the lumbar vertebra of the user is achieved by utilizing the gravity action of the lower limbs of the user, and forced traction is not needed by external force, so that natural relaxation between lumbar discs of the user is obtained by utilizing natural gravity after the user autonomously completes body supporting and swinging actions, and meanwhile, the auxiliary supporting device is simple in structure, convenient to use, safe and controllable, and further, the self-help autonomous relaxation of the lumbar vertebra of the user to a certain extent is achieved under the condition that the operation of professional medical staff is not needed;
Through the cooperation of locating shell, limiting plate and anticreep board to can keep away from the removal of locating shell through two limiting plates, carry out spacingly to the stroke of axillary pillow translation on the rack, and then prevent that two axillary pillows from too being close to when swaing, the firm assembly of locating shell is in the outside of rack or open and shut the pole through the removal of anticreep board simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a first embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the underarm pillow of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the gantry of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing groove of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic overall structure of a second embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the positioning shell of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the positioning shell of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the anti-drop plate of the present utility model;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a limiting plate structure according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a base, 2, a rack, 3, a step pedal, 4, an opening and closing rod, 5, an armpit pillow, 6, an assembly bayonet, 7, a connecting frame, 8, an armpit support handrail, 9, a pressing groove, 10, a displacement thread section, 11, a positioning shell, 12, a limiting plate, 13, an anti-falling plate, 14, an assembly driving motor, 15, a displacement gear, 16, a limiting motor, 17, a limiting worm, 18, a limiting worm wheel, 19 and a transmission shaft.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In order to make the technical solution of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the following description will make clear and complete descriptions of the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that, under the condition of no conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an auxiliary supporting device comprises a base 1, wherein a rack 2 is fixed at the top of the base 1, the overall shape of the rack 2 is rectangular, so that the bottom of the rack 2 is fixed through the base 1, meanwhile, the rack 2 is stabilized through the dead weight of the base 1, and a step pedal 3 is fixed at the top of the base 1 and positioned at the inner side of the rack 2, so that a user can ascend through the step pedal 3, and people with different heights can use the auxiliary supporting device during exercise;
in other embodiments, a through hole may be formed in the base 1, so that the base 1 may be fixed to the ground through the through hole by an anchor bolt, and a balancing weight, a balancing facility, etc. may be added in the base 1 to increase the stability between the base 1 and the ground.
The folding rod 4 is hinged to one side of the top of the rack 2, the folding rod 4 can ascend and open to rotate at the top of one side of the rack 2 through a hinge, the bottom of one end of the folding rod 4 is provided with the downward pressing groove 9, when one end of the folding rod 4 is in contact with the rack 2, the folding rod 4 can only rotate upwards to be opened on the rack 2 through the downward pressing groove 9, the top of the rack 2 is provided with the armrest component, the armrest component comprises an armpit pillow 5, a connecting frame 7 and an armpit supporting armrest 8, the armpit pillow 5 is in sliding connection with the rack 2, the armpit pillow 5 is in sliding connection with the folding rod 4, the armpit pillow 5 can be arranged outside the top of the rack 2, two sides of the bottom of the armpit pillow 5 are provided with the assembly bayonet 6, one of the assembly bayonet 6 is in sliding connection with the rack 2, the other assembly bayonet 6 is in sliding connection with the top of the rack 2, the armpit pillow 5 is fixedly provided with a connecting frame 7, and the outer side of the bottom of the armpit pillow 7 is fixedly provided with the armpit supporting armrest 8, and the armpit 8 is supported by an underarm rest supporting person;
In other embodiments, a non-slip mat may be provided on the inside of the assembly bayonet 6, so that the underarm rest 5 may reduce translational sliding on the top of the stand 2, and the underarm rest 8 may be made of a flexible material such as a sponge.
When the auxiliary supporting device is used, the opening and closing rod 4 is connected with the hinges of the rack 2 to be opened, then a user steps on the step pedal 3 to ascend, then the opening and closing rod 4 is contacted with the rack 2 through the pressing groove 9, the opening and closing rod 4 can only rotate upwards to be opened, then the armpit pillow 5 is positioned on the outer sides of the tops of the rack 2 and the opening and closing rod 4 through the assembly bayonet 6, then the user clamps the armpit supporting armrests 8 on the armpits at two sides to support, then the feet of the user leave the step pedal 3 to swing the lower limbs, and the waist is independently and properly twisted, so that the pressure born by the lumbar vertebra is relaxed in a short time.
Example two
Referring to fig. 6-10, an auxiliary supporting device further comprises a positioning shell 11, the positioning shell 11 is in sliding connection with the bench 2, limiting plates 12 are in sliding connection with the inside of two ends of the positioning shell 11, so that the distance between two armpit pillows 5 on the bench 2 is controlled through the movement of the two limiting plates 12 away from the positioning shell 11, an adjusting mechanism for driving the limiting plates 12 to move is arranged in the positioning shell 11, the adjusting mechanism comprises a displacement thread section 10, a limiting motor 16, a limiting worm 17, a limiting worm wheel 18 and a transmission shaft 19, the limiting motor 16 is fixed in the inside of the top end of the positioning shell 11, the output end of the limiting motor 16 is connected with the limiting worm 17, the top of the limiting worm 17 is in meshed connection with the limiting worm wheel 18, the transmission shaft 19 is fixed in the inside of the limiting worm wheel 18, the two ends of the outer side of the transmission shaft 19 are provided with the displacement thread section 10, the outer sides of the two displacement thread sections 10 are in opposite screw directions, the two displacement thread sections 10 are in screw connection with the limiting plates 12, and the two limiting plates 12 are driven to move reversely through the rotation of the two displacement thread sections 10;
The inside sliding connection of positioning shell 11 bottom has anticreep board 13, the internally mounted of positioning shell 11 has the displacement mechanism that is used for driving anticreep board 13 and removes, thereby through the bottom of anticreep board 13 at positioning shell 11, the position of positioning shell 11 in rack 2 or the pole 4 outside that opens and shuts is spacing, displacement mechanism is including assembly driving motor 14 and displacement gear 15, the inside of positioning shell 11 bottom is fixed with assembly driving motor 14, the output of assembly driving motor 14 is connected with displacement gear 15, displacement gear 15 and anticreep board 13 meshing are connected, thereby drive anticreep board 13 through the rotation of displacement gear 15 translates, and then can let positioning shell 11 pass through the slidable mounting of bottom behind the outside of rack 2 or pole 4 that opens and shuts, the outside of rack 2 or pole 4 will be positioned to positioning shell 11 through the removal of anticreep board 13.
When the distance between two armrests 5 on a rack 2 is required to be limited, a positioning shell 11 is slidably arranged at the top of the rack 2 through the bottom, then an assembly driving motor 14 is connected with an external power supply to drive a displacement gear 15 to rotate, the rotation of the displacement gear 15 drives a meshing connection anti-falling plate 13 to move, the movement of the anti-falling plate 13 limits the rack 2 positioned in the bottom end of the positioning shell 11, the positioning shell 11 is arranged on the outer side of the rack 2, then a limiting motor 16 is used to electrically drive a limiting worm 17 to rotate, the limiting worm 17 drives a transmission shaft 19 to rotate through a limiting worm wheel 18 in meshing connection, the transmission shaft 19 drives two threads to rotate towards opposite displacement thread sections 10, the rotation of the two displacement thread sections 10 drives two limiting plates 12 in threaded connection to reversely move, the two limiting plates 12 are mutually far away, and the stroke between the two armrests 5 on the rack 2 is limited.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.