CN222396092U

CN222396092U - Rice breeding germination device

Info

Publication number: CN222396092U
Application number: CN202421112152.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘芝梅; 李枝柳; 刘宇贤; 吴敦祥
Original assignee: Anhui Zhiliu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Zhiliu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-05-21
Filing date: 2024-05-21
Publication date: 2025-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2034-05-21

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of rice breeding and discloses a rice breeding germination device which comprises a support frame and a screw rod assembly arranged in the support frame, wherein an insulation box is fixed on the inner wall of the top end of the support frame, a spray pipe is fixedly arranged in the insulation box, a rice seed germination box is arranged at the bottom of the insulation box, a water filtering plate is arranged in the rice seed germination box, and a drain pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the rice seed germination box. According to the application, the support frame, the heat preservation box and the rice seed germination box are combined, the heat preservation box is used for preserving heat outside the rice seed germination box, the water filtering plate is arranged in the rice seed germination box and can separate rice seeds from nutrient solution, so that the phenomenon that seeds are completely soaked in the liquid to influence germination quality is avoided.

Description

Rice breeding germination device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of rice breeding, in particular to a rice breeding germination device.

Background

The traditional rice seedling raising mode is that after rice fields are soaked in water and turned over to be made into seedling fields, rice is uniformly sowed in seedling plates. And a large amount of fertilizer and water management wastes manpower and material resources during seedling raising, and seedling raising occupies land and is easy to conflict with paddy rice planting in the field. In the existing rice breeding technology, a soil cultivation or water planting mode is generally adopted for carrying out. However, these methods have some limitations in the germination process. For example, soil cultivation requires a large amount of land resources and the germination time is long, but water cultivation can save land resources, but requires a large amount of manpower and material resources to carry out germination management, and the germination rate and quality of seeds cannot be guaranteed by the traditional methods.

The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background section of the application and therefore it may not form the prior art that is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the problems that a large amount of land resources are needed for soil cultivation and the germination time is long, and water culture can save the land resources, but a large amount of manpower and material resources are needed for germination management, and the germination rate and quality of seeds cannot be guaranteed by the traditional methods, the application provides a rice breeding germination device.

The application provides a rice breeding germination device, which adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a rice breeding germination apparatus, includes the support frame with install in lead screw subassembly in the support frame, support frame top inner wall is fixed with the insulation can, the insulation can internal fixation is equipped with the shower, the bottom of insulation can is equipped with the rice seed case that sprouts, the inside of rice seed case that sprouts is equipped with the drainage board, the drain pipe is installed to the outer wall of rice seed case that sprouts.

Preferably, the inner wall of the support frame is provided with a sliding rail, the screw rod assembly comprises a screw rod arranged in the sliding rail, a motor arranged at the top of the support frame and a sliding block fixed on the side wall of the rice seed germination box.

Preferably, the inner slide is all offered to both sides of support frame inner wall, the lateral wall symmetry of rice seed germination case is fixed with the balancing pole with the inner slide adaptation, the one end that the balancing pole kept away from rice seed germination case extends to in the inner slide.

Preferably, the middle part at both ends of the insulation can is fixed with a protective cover in an integrated structure, one side of the top of the insulation can is fixedly connected with a water pipe, and one end of the water pipe extends into the insulation can and is fixed with the spray pipe.

Preferably, a germination room is arranged in the rice seed germination box, and threaded rods are movably connected to the middle parts of the outer walls of the two ends of the rice seed germination box.

Preferably, the connecting rods are symmetrically welded at the two ends of the top of the water filtering plate, one end, far away from the water filtering plate, of the connecting rod is integrally fixed with the connecting lug, and the connecting lug is in threaded connection with the threaded rod.

In summary, the application has the following beneficial technical effects:

According to the application, the support frame, the heat preservation box and the rice seed germination box are combined, the heat preservation box is used for preserving heat outside the rice seed germination box, meanwhile, nutrient solution can be irrigated to rice seeds, liquid splashing is avoided, a good cultivation effect is achieved, the water filtering plate is arranged in the rice seed germination box and can separate rice seeds from the nutrient solution, the seeds are prevented from being completely soaked in the liquid to influence germination quality, compared with the existing rice seed breeding germination device, a heat preservation environment is provided for breeding, the cultivation distance of the rice seed germination box can be adjusted according to the germination height, a proper growth space of the sprouts is maintained, and the cultivation level of the rice sprouts is effectively ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a rice breeding germination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a rice breeding germination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an incubator according to the embodiment of the present application.

The reference numerals indicate 1, a supporting frame, 2, an incubator, 3, a protective cover, 4, a rice seed germination box, 5, a sliding rail, 6, an inner slide, 7, a screw rod assembly, 8, a water filtering plate, 9, a connecting rod, 10, a connecting lug, 11, a germination chamber, 12, a threaded rod, 13, a sliding block, 14, a balance rod, 15, a water drain pipe, 16, a water pipe, 17 and a spray pipe.

Detailed Description

The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a rice breeding germination device. Referring to fig. 1-2, including support frame 1 and install the lead screw subassembly 7 in support frame 1, support frame 1 top inner wall is fixed with insulation can 2, insulation can 2 is the hollow cover body structure in bottom, the bottom of insulation can 2 is equipped with rice seed germination case 4, rice seed germination case 4 is located inside support frame 1, support frame 1's inner wall is equipped with slide rail 5, lead screw subassembly 7 is including installing the lead screw in slide rail 5, be located support frame 1 top's motor and be fixed in the slider 13 of rice seed germination case 4 lateral wall, consequently motor drive lead screw rotates can drive slider 13 and produce straight reciprocating motion in slide rail 5, thereby can drive rice seed germination case 4 and cultivate the regulation of height.

And both sides of the inner wall of the supporting frame 1 are provided with an inner slide 6, the side walls of the rice seed germination box 4 are symmetrically fixed with balance rods 14 matched with the inner slide 6, one end of each balance rod 14, which is far away from the rice seed germination box 4, extends into the inner slide 6, and along with the movement of the rice seed germination box 4, the balance rods 14 are matched with the inner slide 6 for sliding positioning.

Referring to fig. 2-3, the inner fixing of the insulation can 2 is provided with a spray pipe 17, the middle parts of the two ends of the insulation can 2 are all fixed with a protective cover 3 in an integrated structure, the protective cover 3 is made of transparent materials, the germination condition of rice seeds inside can be conveniently observed, one side of the top of the insulation can 2 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 16, one end of the water pipe 16 extends into the insulation can 2 and is fixed with the spray pipe 17, and an external water pump can be connected through the water pipe 16, so that the rice seeds can be conveniently sprayed.

As shown in fig. 2, a germination room 11 is arranged in the rice seed germination box 4, rice seed bags can be directly placed for cultivation, and non-spinning cloth is paved on a water filtering plate 8 in advance to directly spread rice seed cultivation, the water filtering plate 8 is arranged in the rice seed germination box 4, the aperture of the water filtering plate 8 is smaller, and the water filtering plate can be used for separating water in rice seeds, so that the seeds are prevented from being completely immersed in water;

And install drain pipe 15 at the outer wall of rice seed germination case 4, be equipped with the governing valve on drain pipe 15, the equal swing joint in middle part of the outer wall at rice seed germination case 4 both ends has threaded rod 12, the both ends symmetry welding at drainage plate 8 top has connecting rod 9, the one end that the drainage plate 8 was kept away from to connecting rod 9 is the fixed connection ear 10 of an organic whole structure, connecting ear 10 and threaded rod 12 threaded connection, adjust threaded rod 12 and can drive connecting ear 10 and remove at its outer wall, thereby the use height of convenient regulation drainage plate 8.

When the rice breeding germination device is used, a rice seed bag is placed in a rice seed germination box 4 in advance for cultivation, a non-spinning cloth is paved on a water filtering plate 8 for directly sprinkling rice seed cultivation, then a motor drives a screw rod assembly 7 to work so as to drive a sliding block 13 to move in a sliding rail 5, thereby driving the rice seed germination box 4 to move upwards into an insulation box 2, at the moment, the insulation box 2 can protect the rice seed germination box 4, a germination insulation space is provided, a protective cover 3 is opened outwards, air circulation is facilitated, and the germination condition of internal rice seeds is conveniently observed, and then an external water pump is connected through a water pipe 16 for pumping a nutrition liquid into a spray pipe 17, and the rice seeds in a germination chamber 11 are irrigated through the spraying of the spray pipe 17;

When seeds germinate to a certain height, the height of the rice seed germination box 4 can be adjusted downwards, the balance rod 14 is matched with sliding in the inner slide way 6 along with the movement of the rice seed germination box 4 to improve balance stability, if the liquid capacity in the germination chamber 11 is more, the threaded rod 12 can be adjusted in a rotating way, the connecting lug 10 moves upwards along with the threaded rod on the outer wall of the germination chamber, so that the rice seeds on the water filtering plate 8 are driven to be separated from the liquid, the phenomenon that the germination quality is influenced by the seeds completely soaked in the liquid is avoided, and the germination effect of the seeds is further ensured.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, where "up," "down," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of an object to be described changes, the relative positional relationships may change;

In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other without conflict;

Finally, the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model is provided for the purpose of illustration only, and is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular form disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the application, so that the equivalent changes of the structure, shape and principle of the application are covered by the scope of the application.

Claims

1. A rice breeding germination device, comprising a support frame (1) and a screw assembly (7) installed in the support frame (1), characterized in that: an insulation box (2) is fixed to the inner wall of the top end of the support frame (1), a spray pipe (17) is fixed in the insulation box (2), a rice seed germination box (4) is provided at the bottom of the insulation box (2), a water filter plate (8) is provided inside the rice seed germination box (4), and a drainage pipe (15) is installed on the outer wall of the rice seed germination box (4).

2. A rice breeding and germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the support frame (1) is provided with a slide rail (5), the screw rod assembly (7) includes a screw rod installed in the slide rail (5), a motor located at the top of the support frame (1) and a slider (13) fixed to the side wall of the rice seed germination box (4).

3. A rice breeding and germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: inner slideways (6) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the support frame (1), and balance rods (14) adapted to the inner slideways (6) are symmetrically fixed to the side walls of the rice seed germination box (4), and the balance rod (14) extends from one end away from the rice seed germination box (4) into the inner slideway (6).

4. A rice breeding and germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a protective cover (3) is fixed in the middle of both ends of the heat preservation box (2) in an integrated structure, a water pipe (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the heat preservation box (2), and one end of the water pipe (16) extends into the heat preservation box (2) and is fixed to the spray pipe (17).

5. A rice breeding germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a germination chamber (11) is provided in the rice seed germination box (4), and threaded rods (12) are movably connected to the middle of the outer walls at both ends of the rice seed germination box (4).

6. A rice breeding and germination device according to claim 5, characterized in that: connecting rods (9) are symmetrically welded at both ends of the top of the water filter plate (8), and a connecting ear (10) is fixed to the end of the connecting rod (9) away from the water filter plate (8) in an integrated structure, and the connecting ear (10) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (12).