Pin shearing machine for integrated circuit board for electronic production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic production, in particular to an integrated circuit board pin shearing machine for electronic production.
Background
The integrated circuit board is made up by using semiconductor manufacturing process, and making several components of transistor, resistor and capacitor on a small monocrystalline silicon wafer, and combining them into a complete electronic circuit according to the method of multilayer wiring or tunnel wiring.
After the integrated circuit board is welded, pins are needed to be sheared off, and as the integrated circuit board has more pins and the integrated circuit board with the pins needed to be sheared off is more, the manual shearing off of the pins has higher working strength, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated circuit board pin shearing machine for electronic production.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
The utility model discloses an integrated circuit board pin shearing machine for electronic production, which comprises a work table, wherein the top end of the work table is provided with a positioning clamping mechanism for positioning and clamping a circuit board, the top end of the work table is provided with a shearing mechanism which is positioned at two sides of the positioning clamping mechanism and is used for shearing pins at two sides of the circuit board, the shearing mechanism comprises a U-shaped support arranged at the top end of the work table, a shearing knife is arranged in the support, and the top end of the support is provided with a hydraulic cylinder which vertically downwards pushes the shearing knife to move.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the shearing knife is provided with a lifting connecting plate, and the two end parts of the lifting connecting plate are respectively provided with a guide sliding sleeve sleeved on two sides of the bracket.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the positioning and clamping mechanism comprises fixed plates arranged at two ends of the workbench, a bidirectional screw rod and guide sliding rods positioned at two sides of the bidirectional screw rod are arranged between the two fixed plates, two sections of threads of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively connected with a movable clamping plate, and the movable clamping plates are provided with guide holes for the guide sliding rods to pass through.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the movable clamping plate is provided with a bearing plate positioned above the bidirectional screw rod, and the inner wall of the movable clamping plate is also provided with a pressing plate positioned above the bearing plate and matched with the bearing plate to press the circuit board.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the movable clamping plate is provided with a fixed block, an adjusting screw is connected to the fixed block in a threaded manner, the bottom end of the adjusting screw is connected with the pressing plate through a bearing, and the top end of the adjusting screw is provided with a rotating wheel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one surface of the pressing plate, which faces the movable clamping plate, is provided with a guide sliding block, and the movable clamping plate is provided with a guide sliding groove matched with the guide sliding block.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, two sides of the workbench are provided with the material blocking cover, and the top end opening of the material blocking cover is provided with the U-shaped positioning connecting plate which is matched with the bracket.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. The integrated circuit board pin shearing machine for the electronic production is characterized in that when pins of a low integrated circuit board are sheared, a plurality of integrated circuit boards are stacked on a positioning clamping mechanism of a workbench, the positioning clamping mechanism is used for positioning and clamping the integrated circuit boards, pins on the integrated circuit boards are sheared off by the shearing mechanism, the pins on two sides of the integrated circuit boards can be sheared off by the shearing mechanism at the same time, the efficiency of shearing pins of the integrated circuit boards is improved, the working intensity is reduced, and when the integrated circuit board pin shearing machine is sheared off, an output shaft of a hydraulic cylinder pushes a shearing knife to move downwards to shear the integrated circuit boards.
2. This kind of integrated circuit board pin cutting machine for electronic production, when carrying out fixed centre gripping to a plurality of integrated circuit boards, place a plurality of integrated circuit boards on the bearing plate on two movable clamp plates, rotate two-way lead screw, two-way lead screw and two movable clamp plates threaded connection, and under the direction effect of direction slide bar, make two movable clamp plates be close to each other, just can accomplish the fixed centre gripping action of integrated circuit board, rotate adjusting screw again, adjusting screw and fixed block threaded connection, via bearing interconnect between the bottom of adjusting screw 16 and the clamp plate, and under the cooperation of direction slider and direction spout, can push down a plurality of integrated circuit boards, make a plurality of integrated circuit boards be in the horizontality, thereby be convenient for cut out the pin.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pin cutter for an integrated circuit board for electronic production;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cutting mechanism of an integrated circuit board pin cutting machine for electronic production;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a positioning and clamping mechanism of an integrated circuit board pin shearing machine for electronic production;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a material blocking cover and a workbench of an integrated circuit board pin shearing machine for electronic production.
In the figure, 1, a workbench; 2, a positioning and clamping mechanism, 3, a shearing mechanism, 4, a bracket, 5, a shearing knife, 6, a hydraulic cylinder, 7, a lifting connecting plate, 8, a guide sliding sleeve, 9, a fixed plate, 10, a bidirectional screw rod, 11, a guide sliding rod, 12, a movable clamping plate, 13, a bearing plate, 14, a pressing plate, 15, a fixed block, 16, an adjusting screw rod, 17, a guide sliding block, 18, a guide sliding chute, 19, a material blocking cover and 20, a positioning connecting plate.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
The integrated circuit board pin shearing machine for electronic production comprises a workbench 1, wherein a positioning clamping mechanism 2 for positioning and clamping a circuit board is arranged at the top end of the workbench 1, a shearing mechanism 3 which is positioned at two sides of the positioning clamping mechanism 2 and is used for shearing pins at two sides of the circuit board is arranged at the top end of the workbench 1, the shearing mechanism 3 comprises a support 4 which is arranged at the top end of the workbench 1 and is U-shaped, a shearing knife 5 is arranged in the support 4, and a hydraulic cylinder 6 which is vertically downwards arranged at the top end of the support 4 and pushes the shearing knife 5 to move is arranged at the top end of the support.
Wherein, the top of shearing sword 5 is equipped with lift link plate 7, and the both ends tip of lift link plate 7 all is equipped with the direction sliding sleeve 8 of cover in support 4 both sides, and when pneumatic cylinder 6 drove lift link plate 7 motion, lift link plate 7 drove shearing sword 5 motion, and direction sliding sleeve 8 moves along support 4 simultaneously, has improved the stability that shearing sword 5 goes up and down.
Wherein the positioning and clamping mechanism 2 comprises fixed plates 9 arranged at two ends of the workbench 1, a bidirectional screw rod 10 and guide slide bars 11 positioned at two sides of the bidirectional screw rod 10 are arranged between the two fixed plates 9, two sections of threads of the bidirectional screw rod 10 are respectively connected with a movable clamping plate 12, the movable clamping plate 12 is provided with a guide hole for the guide slide bars 11 to pass through, the bidirectional screw rod 10 can also be driven by a motor through manual operation, the inner wall of the movable clamping plate 12 is provided with a bearing plate 13 positioned above the bidirectional screw rod 10, the inner wall of the movable clamping plate 12 is also provided with a pressing plate 14 positioned above the bearing plate 13 and matched with the bearing plate 13 to press a circuit board, the inner wall of the movable clamping plate 12 is provided with a fixed block 15, an adjusting screw 16 is connected with threads on the fixed block 15, the bottom end of the adjusting screw 16 is connected with the pressing plate 14 through a bearing, the top end of the adjusting screw 16 is provided with a rotating wheel, the side of the pressing plate 14 facing the movable clamping plate 12 is provided with a guide sliding block 17, the movable clamping plate 12 is provided with a guide sliding groove 18 matched with the guide sliding block 17, when a plurality of integrated circuit boards are fixedly clamped, the integrated circuit boards are placed on the bearing plates 13 on the two movable clamping plates 12, the bidirectional screw rod 10 is rotated, the bidirectional screw rod 10 is in threaded connection with the two movable clamping plates 12, under the guiding action of the guide sliding rod 11, the two movable clamping plates 12 are mutually close to each other, the fixed clamping action of the integrated circuit boards can be completed, the adjusting screw rod 16 is rotated, the adjusting screw rod 16 is in threaded connection with the fixed block 15, the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod 1616 is mutually connected with the pressing plate 14 through a bearing, and under the matched action of the guide sliding block 17 and the guide sliding groove 18, the integrated circuit boards can be pressed down, so that the integrated circuit boards are in a horizontal state, thereby facilitating pin pruning.
Wherein, the both sides of workstation 1 all are equipped with and keep off material cover 19, and the top opening part that keeps off material cover 19 is equipped with and is the location link plate 20 of U-shaped with support 4 assorted, and to the pin shearing in-process, keep off material cover 19 can play fine fender waste material effect, avoided shearing in-process sheared pin to splash the condition, location link plate 20 makes keeping off material cover 19 easy dismounting with the assorted setting of support 4.
When the integrated circuit board pin shearing machine for electronic production works, when pins of a low integrated circuit board are sheared, a plurality of integrated circuit boards are stacked on the positioning clamping mechanism 2 of the workbench 1, the integrated circuit boards are positioned and clamped by the positioning clamping mechanism 2, pins on the integrated circuit boards are sheared off by the shearing mechanism 3, the pins on two sides of the integrated circuit boards can be sheared off by the shearing mechanism 3 at the same time, the efficiency of shearing pins of the integrated circuit boards is improved, and the working intensity is reduced, wherein when the integrated circuit board pin shearing machine shears, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 6 pushes the shearing knife 5 to move downwards to shear the integrated circuit boards.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but may be modified or substituted for some of the technical features thereof by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.