Poultry feeding device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock and poultry cultivation, and particularly relates to a feeding device for poultry.
Background
Chickens are a common poultry variety and a common meat food material, and are frequently seen in daily diets, so that the chickens are cultivated gradually to be mature in order to meet huge consumption of people. The chicken variety is a plurality of, such as yellow-foot spicy chicken, green-foot spicy chicken, tianmu tribute chicken, snow mountain hen, short chicken, yellow chicken, and spicy chicken, and the chickens of different varieties occupy different markets. Chickens of different varieties and chickens of different ages in days are different in feeding modes, feed intake and water intake are different, and an integrated breeding device is absent in the existing breeding technology aiming at fine breeding. How to finely feed chickens of different varieties and different ages to optimize the growth period of the chickens, improve the quality of the chickens, improve the utilization rate of feed and reduce the cost is a technical problem to be solved.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problem that the fine raising of the poultry lacks an integrated raising device in the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for the poultry.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal that the poultry feeding device comprises,
A feeding rack;
the water storage tank is arranged on the feeding frame;
The chicken raising device comprises a chicken coop, a hopper and a manure bucket, wherein the feeding units are sequentially arranged on a feeding frame, the hopper is arranged in front of the chicken coop, the manure bucket is arranged below the chicken coop, a water pipe is connected to a water storage tank, the water pipe sequentially penetrates through the chicken coops, a water nozzle is connected to the water pipe corresponding to the chicken coop, the chicken coop is arranged on the feeding frame through a first weighing sensor, the hopper is arranged on the feeding frame through a second weighing sensor, and the water storage tank is arranged on the feeding frame through a third weighing sensor.
Preferably, a plurality of chicken cages are sequentially arranged on the feeding frame at intervals along the horizontal direction, the openings of the chicken cages face forward to allow heads of chickens to extend to the hopper for pecking, the chicken cages are single-body cages, and a plurality of single chickens of the same variety and the same day of age are respectively fed in the chicken cages. The unified adjustment of the feeding device is convenient, and the precision of the refined feeding of the feeding device is ensured.
Further, be provided with the horizontal pole on the feeding frame, the horizontal pole sets up in the place ahead of chicken coop, the both ends of horizontal pole are connected with feeding frame through waist type groove structure, the horizontal pole can be followed vertical direction and adjusted the height, and is a plurality of the hopper sets gradually on the horizontal pole along the horizontal direction. Namely, the hoppers share one cross bar, so that the hoppers are convenient to install, and the heights of the hoppers are adjusted according to the sizes of chickens of different varieties and different ages of days, so that the adaptability of the feeding device is improved.
Preferably, the manure bucket is arranged on the feeding frame through a fourth weighing sensor. Realizes the weighing of the excrement of the chickens, can be used as one of the parameters of digestion quantity, and improves the fine feeding degree of the feeding device.
Further, the cantilever of the first weighing sensor is connected with the top end of the chicken coop, the cantilever of the second weighing sensor is connected with the bottom end of the hopper, the third weighing sensor is connected with the bottom end of the water storage tank, and the fourth weighing sensor is connected with the bottom end of the manure hopper. Each weighing sensor is selected from the existing weighing sensors, and the cantilever type mounting mode is simple and reliable, stable in weighing and low in cost.
Preferably, the feeding device further comprises a control cabinet, the control cabinet is arranged at one end of the feeding frame, and the first weighing sensor, the second weighing sensor, the third weighing sensor and the fourth weighing sensor are all electrically connected with the control cabinet. This feeding device is from taking switch board, improves this feeding device's integrated level, and the modularization management of being convenient for, on-the-spot feeding control and simple operation are humanized more.
The poultry feeding device has the beneficial effects that the feeding device for the poultry can respectively obtain the feeding, drinking water, excretion and weight change conditions of each chicken in real time through the first weighing sensor, the second weighing sensor, the third weighing sensor and the fourth weighing sensor in the feeding process of the poultry (chicken), the feeding of the poultry (chicken) can be timely adjusted according to the monitoring of the feeding, the drinking water, the excretion and the weight change of the poultry, the feeding degree of the poultry (chicken) is optimized and improved, the feed can be replaced according to the feeding amount data, the drinking water data, the excretion data and/or the weight change data, the feed utilization rate is improved, the chicken quality is optimized, and the average drinking water is adopted to obtain the drinking water of the single chicken.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding apparatus for poultry according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angular perspective of the poultry feeding apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding unit of the poultry feeding apparatus of the present utility model;
In the figure, 1, a feeding frame, 11, a cross rod, 12, a waist-shaped groove structure, 2, a water storage tank, 3, a water pipe, 4, a feeding unit, 41, a chicken coop, 42, a hopper, 43, a manure bucket, 44, a first weighing sensor, 45, a second weighing sensor, 46, a fourth weighing sensor, 5, a third weighing sensor, 6 and a control cabinet.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the utility model, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in figures 1-3, the poultry feeding device comprises a feeding frame 1, a water storage tank 2 and a plurality of feeding units 4, wherein the water storage tank 2 is arranged on the feeding frame 1, the plurality of feeding units 4 are sequentially arranged on the feeding frame 1, the feeding units 4 comprise a chicken coop 41, a hopper 42 and a manure bucket 43, the hopper 42 is arranged in front of the chicken coop 41, the manure bucket 43 is arranged below the chicken coop 41, a water pipe 3 is connected to the water storage tank 2, the water pipe 3 sequentially penetrates through the chicken coop 41, a water nozzle is connected to the water pipe 3 corresponding to the chicken coop 41, the chicken coop 41 is arranged on the feeding frame 1 through a first weighing sensor 44, the hopper 42 is arranged on the feeding frame 1 through a second weighing sensor 45, and the water storage tank 2 is arranged on the feeding frame 1 through a third weighing sensor 5.
In order to monitor the excretion of the poultry and improve the fine feeding degree of the feeding device, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the manure bucket 43 is disposed on the feeding frame 1 through the fourth weighing sensor 46, so as to weigh the chicken excretion, which can be used as one of the parameters of the digestion. Specifically, in this embodiment, the cantilever of the first weighing sensor 44 is connected with the top end of the chicken coop 41, the cantilever of the second weighing sensor 45 is connected with the bottom end of the hopper 42, the third weighing sensor 5 is connected with the bottom end of the water storage tank 2, the fourth weighing sensor 46 is connected with the bottom end of the manure bucket 43, and the existing weighing sensors are selected as the weighing sensors in this embodiment, so that the cantilever type installation mode is simple and reliable, the weighing is stable, and the cost is low.
In order to improve the integration degree of the feeding device, facilitate the feeding operation and improve the fine feeding degree, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a plurality of chicken cages 41 are sequentially arranged on the feeding frame 1 at intervals along the horizontal direction, the openings of the chicken cages 41 face forward to allow the heads of the chickens to extend to the hopper 42 for pecking, the chicken cages 41 are single cages, and a plurality of single chickens of the same variety and the same day of age are respectively fed in the chicken cages 41, so that the unified adjustment precision of the feeding device is facilitated. Further, in this embodiment, the feeding frame 1 is provided with the cross bar 11, the cross bar 11 is disposed in front of the chicken coop 41, two ends of the cross bar 11 are connected with the feeding frame 1 through the waist-shaped groove structure 12, the cross bar 11 can be adjusted in height along the vertical direction, a plurality of hoppers 42 are sequentially disposed on the cross bar 11 along the horizontal direction, that is, the plurality of hoppers 42 share one cross bar 11, firstly, the installation of the hoppers 42 is facilitated, secondly, the height of the hoppers 42 is adjusted according to the body types of chickens of different varieties and different ages of days, so as to improve the adaptability of the feeding device.
In order to improve the integration degree of this feeding device, the modularization management of being convenient for, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, this feeding device still includes switch board 6, switch board 6 sets up the one end at feeding frame 1, first weighing sensor 44, second weighing sensor 45, third weighing sensor 5 and fourth weighing sensor 46 all are connected with switch board 6 electricity, and on-the-spot feeding control and operation are more convenient, more humanized.
The real-time feed intake of this embodiment can be fitted with current feed intake model, and real-time water intake can be fitted with current water intake model, and real-time drainage can be fitted with current drainage model, and real-time weight can be fitted with current weight change model, not only can in time adjust the feeding to poultry (chicken) according to the monitoring to feed intake, water intake and drainage of poultry, optimize and improve the degree of finely feeding to poultry (chicken), can also change the fodder according to feed intake data, water intake data and/or drainage data, select higher quality fodder, improve fodder utilization ratio, optimize the quality of chicken.
The working principle is as follows:
Firstly, a batch of chickens of the same variety and the same day old are respectively and singly placed into corresponding chicken cages 41, then are fed according to the existing feed intake model and water intake model, the feed intake, drinking water, excretion and weight change conditions of each chicken are respectively obtained in real time through a first weighing sensor 44, a second weighing sensor 45, a third weighing sensor 5 and a fourth weighing sensor 46 in the feeding process, the water intake has little influence on nutrient absorption, the embodiment adopts average water intake to obtain the water intake of the single chickens, the real-time feed intake can be fitted with the existing feed intake model, the real-time water intake can be fit with the existing water intake model, the real-time excretion can be fit with the existing excretion model, the real-time weight can be fit with the existing weight change model, the feeding of the poultry (chickens) can be timely adjusted according to monitoring on the feed intake, the water intake, the excretion and the weight change of the poultry, the degree of fine feeding of the poultry (chickens) can be optimized and improved, the feed can be replaced according to the feed intake data, the water intake data, the excretion data and/or the weight change data, the feed with higher quality can be selected, the feed utilization rate can be improved, and the quality of the chicken can be optimized.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present utility model.