CN222382143U - Automatic fertilizer device that adds of water and fertilizer integration is planted to oranges and tangerines - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of citrus planting, and provides a water and fertilizer integrated automatic fertilizer adding device for citrus planting. The utility model sets up the multiunit agitator, place different fertilizers, store the fertilizer after dissolving in the agitator for standby, the liquid level display window is convenient to know the quantity of the surplus fertilizer and supplement in time, through setting up first measurement shower nozzle and second measurement shower nozzle, control water and proportion of fertilizer, deal with the different plots of water and fertilizer demand, through setting up the follow-up impeller, impact the follow-up impeller when water and fertilizer pass the follow-up impeller, make the follow-up impeller rotate, mix water and fertilizer evenly, the utility model is through setting up agitator, electrical machinery, (mixing) shaft and puddler, the electrical machinery rotates and drives the puddler fast and rotates and make the puddler stir even with water, stir and then the speed is reduced and rotated after even, prevent the fertilizer from precipitating layering, through setting up the second water pump, use the fertilizer after dissolving.

Description

Automatic fertilizer device that adds of water and fertilizer integration is planted to oranges and tangerines

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of citrus planting, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated automatic fertilizer adding device for citrus planting.

Background

The utility model provides an automatic fertilizer device that adds of oranges and tangerines planting liquid manure integration is a novel agricultural technology equipment, can be with irrigation and liquid manure management integration together, realize automatic fertilization, thereby improve efficiency and the output that oranges and tangerines planted, the device is through the moisture and the nutrient situation of monitoring soil, adjust fertilization volume and irrigation volume according to preset fertilization plan and actual conditions, ensure that the plant obtains moderate nutrient and moisture, in addition, the device can also realize intelligent management through remote control and monitoring, alleviate peasant's intensity of labour, improve agricultural production's degree of automation, the application of automatic fertilizer device that adds of oranges and tangerines planting liquid manure integration can improve agricultural production efficiency, reduce the wasting of resources, help realizing sustainable agricultural development.

According to the utility model, CN216292171U discloses an integrated automatic fertilizer adding device for water and fertilizer, 1. The device has a compact integral structure, is convenient for pushing the device to move integrally through rollers, is suitable for smaller planting places, can keep the integral stability of the device through a supporting rod in the working process, can intensively store fertilizer required to be used through a fertilizer barrel, has a split structure, is convenient for the integral disassembly and assembly, and is convenient for cleaning; the utility model is provided with a main control module, a water suction pump, a liquid suction pipe and a first electromagnetic valve, when fertilization is needed in the irrigation process, the main control module starts the water suction pump and the first electromagnetic valve, extracts fertilizer from the interior of a fertilizer barrel through the water suction pump matched with the liquid suction pipe, conveys the fertilizer into a mixing tank, synchronously starts a second electromagnetic valve, synchronously conveys water into the mixing tank to finish mixing, and 3, the utility model is provided with the mixing tank, the second electromagnetic valve, a motor and a mixing shaft, and when the water and the fertilizer synchronously enter the mixing tank, the motor drives the mixing shaft to rotate fast, so that vortex is generated between the water and the fertilizer in the mixing tank, and the mixing speed and the mixing quality of the water and the fertilizer are further accelerated.

However, when the technical scheme is implemented, the problems are considered that firstly, the device is only provided with one fertilizer barrel, multiple fertilizers are needed for citrus planting in a matched mode, the requirements of different plots on the water and fertilizer proportion are different, the requirements cannot be met, and secondly, the device is arranged in the fertilizer barrel, the fertilizers can be deposited and layered, the concentration of the fertilizers is changed, and the growth of citrus is affected.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a water and fertilizer integrated automatic fertilizer adding device for citrus planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the integrated automatic fertilizer adding device for citrus planting water and fertilizer comprises a base and a fertilizer adding mechanism, wherein walking wheels are arranged on two sides of the base, the fertilizer adding mechanism is arranged above the base, a water tank is arranged above the base, and a first water pump is arranged on the left side of the water tank.

Preferably, a first bracket is arranged on the left side of the first water pump, a stirring barrel is arranged above the first bracket, a plurality of groups of stirring barrels are arranged, and a liquid level display window is formed in the surface of each stirring barrel.

Preferably, the top of agitator is provided with the motor, the motor is connected with (mixing) shaft one end, the outside of (mixing) shaft is provided with the puddler.

Preferably, a feed inlet is arranged on the left side of the motor, a water injection valve is arranged on the right side of the motor, and the water injection valve is in threaded connection with the stirring barrel.

Preferably, a second water pump is arranged on the inner side of the first bracket, the second water pump is in threaded connection with the stirring barrel, and the second water pump corresponds to the stirring barrel one by one.

Preferably, the left side of first support is provided with the second support, the top of second support is provided with the mixing drum, the top of mixing drum is provided with first measurement shower nozzle, first measurement shower nozzle is pipe connection with first water pump, the outside of mixing drum is provided with the second and measures the shower nozzle, second measurement shower nozzle is pipe connection with the second water pump.

Preferably, a mixing bracket is arranged in the mixing barrel, a follow-up impeller is rotatably connected to the upper side of the mixing bracket, a plurality of groups of mixing brackets and follow-up impellers are arranged, and a discharge hole is arranged below the mixing bracket.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

According to the utility model, a plurality of groups of stirring barrels are arranged, different fertilizers are placed, the melted fertilizers are stored in the stirring barrels for standby, the liquid level display window is convenient for knowing the quantity of the residual fertilizers and supplementing the residual fertilizers in time, the proportion of water and the fertilizers is controlled by arranging the first metering spray head and the second metering spray head, plots with different water and fertilizer requirements are met, the follow-up impeller is arranged, the follow-up impeller is impacted when the water and the fertilizers pass through the follow-up impeller, the follow-up impeller is rotated, and the water and the fertilizers are uniformly mixed;

According to the utility model, the stirring barrel, the motor, the stirring shaft and the stirring rod are arranged, the stirring shaft is driven to rotate by the rapid rotation of the motor, so that the stirring rod uniformly stirs fertilizer particles and water, the stirring rod rotates at a reduced speed after uniformly stirring, the precipitation and layering of the fertilizer are prevented, and the melted fertilizer is extracted for use by arranging the second water pump.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of fig. 1A of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the stirring barrel of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mixing drum according to the present utility model.

The device comprises a base, a travelling wheel, a 3-step fertilizer adding mechanism, 301, a water tank, 302, a first water pump, 303, a first bracket, 304, a stirring barrel, 305, a liquid level display window, 306, a motor, 307, a stirring shaft, 308, a stirring rod, 309, a charging port, 310, a water injection valve, 311, a second water pump, 312, a second bracket, 313, a mixing barrel, 314, a first metering spray head, 315, a second metering spray head, 316, a mixing bracket, 317, a follow-up impeller, 318 and a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly as, for example, "connected" may be fixedly connected, may be detachably connected, or integrally connected, may be mechanically connected or electrically connected, may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the utility model provides an integrated automatic fertilizer adding device for citrus planting water and fertilizer, which comprises a base 1 and a fertilizer adding mechanism 3, wherein walking wheels 2 are arranged on two sides of the base 1, the fertilizer adding mechanism 3 is arranged above the base 1, a water tank 301 is arranged above the base 1, and a first water pump 302 is arranged on the left side of the water tank 301.

Specifically, a first bracket 303 is arranged on the left side of the first water pump 302, stirring barrels 304 are arranged above the first bracket 303, a plurality of groups of stirring barrels 304 are provided, liquid level display windows 305 are arranged on the surfaces of the stirring barrels 304, different fertilizers are placed in the plurality of groups of stirring barrels 304, the melted fertilizers are stored in the stirring barrels 304 for standby, and the liquid level display windows 305 facilitate understanding of the quantity of the residual fertilizers and timely supplement.

Specifically, the top of agitator 304 is provided with motor 306, and motor 306 is connected with (mixing) shaft 307 one end, and the outside of (mixing) shaft 307 is provided with puddler 308, and motor 306 fast rotation drives (mixing) shaft 307 rotation makes puddler 308 even with fertilizer granule and water stirring, and the rotation of slowing down after the stirring is even prevents fertilizer precipitation layering.

Specifically, a feed inlet 309 is disposed on the left side of the motor 306, a water injection valve 310 is disposed on the right side of the motor 306, the water injection valve 310 is in threaded connection with the stirring barrel 304, fertilizer particles are thrown in from the feed inlet 309, water in the water tank 301 is pumped into the stirring barrel 304 by the first water pump 302, and the water injection valve 310 controls water inflow.

Specifically, a second water pump 311 is arranged on the inner side of the first bracket 303, the second water pump 311 is in threaded connection with the stirring barrel 304, the second water pump 311 corresponds to the stirring barrel 304 one by one, and the second water pump 311 pumps out the melted fertilizer for use.

Specifically, the left side of first support 303 is provided with second support 312, and the top of second support 312 is provided with mixing drum 313, and mixing drum 313's top is provided with first measurement shower nozzle 314, and first measurement shower nozzle 314 is pipe connection with first water pump 302, and mixing drum 313's outside is provided with second measurement shower nozzle 315, and second measurement shower nozzle 315 is pipe connection with second water pump 311, and first measurement shower nozzle 314 and second measurement shower nozzle 315 control water and fertilizer's ratio, deal with the different plots of liquid manure demand.

Specifically, a mixing bracket 316 is disposed in the mixing barrel 313, a follow-up impeller 317 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the mixing bracket 316, a plurality of groups of mixing brackets 316 and follow-up impellers 317 are disposed, a discharge port 318 is disposed below the mixing bracket 316, and water and fertilizer impact the follow-up impellers 317 when passing through the follow-up impellers 317, so that the follow-up impellers 317 rotate to uniformly mix the water and the fertilizer.

The working principle is that fertilizer particles are firstly thrown into a feed port 309, water in a water tank 301 is pumped into a stirring barrel 304 by a first water pump 302, water inflow is controlled by a water injection valve 310, then a motor 306 is rapidly rotated to drive a stirring shaft 307 to rotate so as to uniformly stir the fertilizer particles and the water, the stirring shaft is rotated at a reduced speed after stirring uniformly to prevent precipitation and layering of the fertilizer, the melted fertilizer is stored in the stirring barrel 304 for standby, the quantity of the residual fertilizer is conveniently known by a liquid level display window 305, the melted fertilizer is timely replenished by a second water pump 311, the mixture ratio of the water and the fertilizer is controlled by a first metering spray head 314 and a second metering spray head 315, the water and the fertilizer are impacted by a follow-up impeller 317 when the water and the fertilizer pass through the follow-up impeller 317 to correspond to plots with different water and fertilizer demands, the follow-up impeller 317 is rotated to uniformly mix the water and the fertilizer, and finally the fertilizer is discharged from a discharge port 318 for use.

The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (4)

1. The integrated automatic fertilizer adding device for citrus planting water and fertilizer comprises a base (1) and a fertilizer adding mechanism (3), and is characterized in that walking wheels (2) are arranged on two sides of the base (1), the fertilizer adding mechanism (3) is arranged above the base (1), a water tank (301) is arranged above the base (1), a first water pump (302) is arranged on the left side of the water tank (301), a first support (303) is arranged on the left side of the first water pump (302), a stirring barrel (304) is arranged above the first support (303), a plurality of groups of stirring barrels (304) are arranged, a liquid level display window (305) is formed in the surface of the stirring barrel (304), a motor (306) is arranged at the top of the stirring barrel (304), one end of the motor (306) is connected with one end of a stirring shaft (307), a stirring rod (308) is arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft (307), a second support (312) is arranged on the left side of the first support (303), a stirring barrel (313) is arranged above the second support (312), a metering nozzle (313) is arranged on the top of the first support (313), a metering nozzle (313) is connected with the first metering nozzle (313), the second metering spray head (315) is connected with the second water pump (311) through a pipeline.

2. The integrated automatic fertilizer adding device for citrus planting water and fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein a feed inlet (309) is arranged on the left side of the motor (306), a water injection valve (310) is arranged on the right side of the motor (306), and the water injection valve (310) is in threaded connection with the stirring barrel (304).

3. The integrated automatic fertilizer adding device for citrus planting water and fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein a second water pump (311) is arranged on the inner side of the first bracket (303), the second water pump (311) is in threaded connection with the stirring barrel (304), and the second water pump (311) corresponds to the stirring barrel (304) one by one.

4. The integrated automatic fertilizer adding device for citrus planting water and fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein a mixing bracket (316) is arranged in the mixing barrel (313), a follow-up impeller (317) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the mixing bracket (316), a plurality of groups of mixing brackets (316) and follow-up impellers (317) are arranged, and a discharge hole (318) is formed in the lower side of the mixing bracket (316).