Solar panel assembly convenient to clean
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar panels, in particular to a solar panel assembly convenient to clean.
Background
Solar panels (also called solar modules) are the core part and the most important part of a solar power generation system, and are assembled parts formed by assembling a plurality of solar cells on a panel in a certain mode, so that pollutants on the surface of the solar panels not only affect the power generation efficiency, but also corrode surface materials of the photovoltaic panels, and the ageing of the photovoltaic panels is accelerated. Through periodic cleaning, the cleaning and the good state of the photovoltaic panel can be kept, and the service life of the photovoltaic panel is prolonged.
The solar air conditioning unit convenient to clean is disclosed in current patent publication number CN213020086U, including driving motor and threaded rod, when using, pile up when adhering to the foreign matter on solar panel more, start driving motor, can make the pivot rotate, under the cooperation of three sprocket and chain, can make two threaded rods rotate simultaneously to can make two movable blocks move down, and then can drive the movable plate and move down, the movable plate moves down and can make the dust removal brush scrape solar panel's surface.
When the solar panel is cleaned, dust on the dust removing brush can remain on the solar panel when the solar panel is recycled after being scraped by the dust removing brush, so that the power generation efficiency of the solar panel is affected, the solar panel assembly convenient to clean is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model is directed to a solar panel assembly that is easy to clean, and solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The solar panel assembly convenient to clean comprises a protective box and a supporting plate, wherein the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with two groups of positioning blocks, the positioning blocks are rotationally connected with one end of a first rotating plate, the same solar panel supporting frame is fixedly connected between the two groups of first rotating plates, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the solar panel supporting frame, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and a driving assembly used for driving the sliding block to slide is arranged on the supporting plate;
The solar panel support comprises a solar panel support frame, and is characterized in that tracks are arranged on two sides of the solar panel support frame, a transmission assembly used for driving the tracks to rotate is arranged on the protective box, two groups of fixing rods are fixedly connected to one sides of the tracks, which are close to each other, a group of connecting rods are rotatably connected between the fixing rods, sponge brushes are arranged on the connecting rods, a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, and a rotation assembly used for rotating the connecting rods is arranged on the water tank.
In an alternative scheme, the driving assembly comprises a moving block and a driving motor, a moving groove is formed in the supporting plate, a threaded column is rotationally connected to the moving groove, a driving motor for driving the threaded column to rotate is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, the moving block is connected to the threaded column in a threaded mode, the moving block is connected in the moving groove in a sliding mode, a second rotating plate is connected to the top of the moving block in a rotating mode, and one end, away from the moving block, of the second rotating plate is connected to the bottom of the sliding block in a rotating mode.
In an alternative scheme, the transmission assembly comprises a synchronous pulley and a rotating motor, two groups of synchronous pulleys are connected in the crawler in a transmission way, the two groups of synchronous pulleys are connected to one side of the inner wall of the protection box in a rotating way, and the rotating motor for driving the synchronous pulleys to rotate is arranged on one side of the protection box.
In an alternative scheme, the rotating assembly comprises a gear and a water tank, wherein toothed plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the water tank, the gears are fixedly connected to two sides of the connecting rod, and the gears are meshed with the toothed plates.
In an alternative scheme, one sides of the two groups of first rotating plates, which are far away from each other, are respectively connected with a limiting rod in a rotating way, one ends of the limiting rods, which are far away from the first rotating plates, are connected to the top of the fixing plates in a rotating way, the two groups of fixing plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the supporting plates, connecting plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the supporting plates, one sides of the connecting plates, which are far away from the supporting plates, are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective box, and the connecting plates are positioned between the two groups of synchronous pulleys.
In an alternative scheme, the top of the protective box is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and one side, close to the limiting plate, of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate matched with the limiting plate to extrude the sponge brush.
In an alternative scheme, a plurality of groups of solar panels are arranged in the solar panel support frame.
In an alternative scheme, a cushion plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, and a sponge cushion is arranged on the top of the cushion plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the connecting rod, the water tank, the rotating assembly, the caterpillar band, the transmission assembly and the water tank are arranged, the transmission assembly drives the caterpillar band to rotate, the two groups of caterpillar bands drive the connecting rod to rotate, the rotating assembly drives the connecting rod to rotate in the water tank, the sponge brush is cleaned, and the influence of dust on the solar panel and the power generation efficiency are reduced.
The utility model sets the driving component and the solar panel supporting frame, the driving component can drive the solar panel supporting frame to rotate, the solar panel can receive sunlight at multiple angles to generate electric energy conveniently.
According to the utility model, the squeezing plate and the limiting plate are arranged, so that the sponge brush on the connecting rod can be squeezed by the squeezing plate and the limiting plate, redundant water is squeezed out of the rod, and the damage caused by soaking the solar panel with water is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure in the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the moving slot according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the chute according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure in the present utility model.
The device comprises a protection box, a support plate, a driving motor, a solar panel support frame, a synchronous belt pulley, a caterpillar band, a first rotating plate, a rotating motor, a fixed rod, a connecting rod, a gear, a toothed plate, a water tank, a 14 extruding plate, a 15 limiting plate, a 16, a connecting plate, a 17, a moving groove, a 18, a locating block, a 19, a threaded column, a 20, a second rotating plate, a 21, a moving block, a 22, a fixed plate, a 23, a limiting rod, a 24, a chute, a 25 and a sliding block, wherein the protection box, the support plate, the driving motor, the 4, the solar panel support frame, the 5, the synchronous belt pulley, the caterpillar band, the 7 and the first rotating plate are arranged in the figure.
Detailed Description
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly specified. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in the present embodiment, a solar panel assembly for cleaning comprises a protection box 1 and a support plate 2, wherein two groups of positioning blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, the positioning blocks 18 are rotatably connected to one end of a first rotating plate 7, the same solar panel support frame 4 is fixedly connected between the two groups of first rotating plates 7, a sliding groove 24 is formed in the bottom of the solar panel support frame 4, a sliding block 25 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 24, and a driving assembly for driving the sliding block 25 to slide is arranged on the support plate 2;
The solar panel support comprises a solar panel support frame 4, a protective box 1, a first rotating plate 7, a second rotating plate 20, a fixing rod 9, a connecting rod 10, a sponge brush, a water tank 13, a connecting rod 10 and a sponge brush, wherein the two sides of the solar panel support frame 4 are respectively provided with a crawler 6, a transmission assembly for driving the crawler 6 to rotate is arranged on the protective box 1, two groups of fixing rods 9 are fixedly connected to one sides of the crawler 6, which are close to each other, the connecting rods 9 are rotationally connected with one group of connecting rods 10, the connecting rods 10 are provided with the sponge brush, the bottom of the support plate 2 is provided with the water tank 13, the water tank 13 is provided with a rotating assembly for rotating the connecting rods 10, the driving assembly drives a sliding block 25 to slide in a sliding groove 24, the solar panel support frame 4 rotates along with the second rotating plate 20, one side of the solar panel support frame 4 descends, the first rotating plate 7 drives the solar panel support frame 4 to rotate by taking a positioning block 18 as a circle center, the transmission assembly drives the crawler 6 to rotate, the connecting rods 10 are driven by the rotation of the crawler 6, the rotating assemblies drive the connecting rods 10 to rotate, the connecting rods 10, and the connecting rods 10 are driven by the connecting rods to rotate, and the connecting rods 10.
The driving assembly comprises a moving block 21 and a driving motor 3, the supporting plate 2 is provided with the moving groove 17, the moving groove 17 is rotationally connected with a threaded column 19, one side of the supporting plate 2 is provided with the driving motor 3 for driving the threaded column 19 to rotate, the threaded column 19 is connected with the moving block 21 in a threaded manner, the moving block 21 is slidingly connected in the moving groove 17, the top of the moving block 21 is rotationally connected with a second rotating plate 20, one end of the second rotating plate 20, which is far away from the moving block 21, is rotationally connected with the bottom of a sliding block 25, the driving motor 3 starts to work, the threaded column 19 is driven to rotate, the moving block 21 drives the second rotating plate 20 to move along with the rotation of the threaded column 19, the second rotating plate 20 drives the sliding block 25 to slide in a sliding groove 24, and the solar plate support 4 is rotated along with the rotation of the second rotating plate 20, so that one side of the solar plate support 4 is lowered, and the solar plate support 4 can be driven to rotate, and the solar plate can receive sunlight at multiple angles to generate electric energy conveniently.
The transmission assembly comprises synchronous pulleys 5 and a rotating motor 8, two groups of synchronous pulleys 5 are connected in the crawler belt 6 in a transmission manner, the synchronous pulleys 5 are rotationally connected to one side of the inner wall of the protective box 1, the rotating motor 8 for driving the synchronous pulleys 5 to rotate is installed on one side of the protective box 1, the rotating motor 8 starts to work, one group of synchronous pulleys 5 are driven to rotate, the other group of synchronous pulleys 5 are driven to rotate through the crawler belt 6, the crawler belt 6 can be driven to rotate, and the connecting rod 10 is driven to move conveniently by the crawler belt 6.
The rotating assembly comprises a gear 11 and a water tank 13, wherein toothed plates 12 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the water tank 13, gears 11 are fixedly connected to two sides of a connecting rod 10, the gears 11 are meshed with the toothed plates 12, the gears 11 drive the connecting rod 10 to rotate through meshing with the toothed plates 12, and the connecting rod 10 drives a sponge brush to rotate in the water tank 13 so as to clean the sponge brush.
Two sets of one side that first rotating plate 7 kept away from mutually all rotates and is connected with gag lever post 23, the one end that first rotating plate 7 was kept away from to gag lever post 23 rotates and connects at the top of fixed plate 22, two sets of fixed plate 22 fixed connection is in the both sides of backup pad 2, the both sides fixedly connected with connecting plate 16 of backup pad 2, one side fixed connection that backup pad 2 was kept away from to connecting plate 16 is at the inner wall of protective housing 1, connecting plate 16 is located between two sets of synchronous pulleys 5, and gag lever post 23 rotates along with the rotation of first rotating plate 7, can carry out spacing support to the rotation of first rotating plate 7, through setting up connecting plate 16, can make solar panel support frame 4 pivoted more stable.
The top fixedly connected with limiting plate 15 of protective housing 1, one side fixedly connected with that backup pad 2 is close to limiting plate 15 cooperates the extruded stripper plate 14 of sponge brush with limiting plate 15, and stripper plate 14 and limiting plate 15 can extrude the sponge brush on the connecting rod 10, extrudees the pole with unnecessary moisture, reduces the circumstances that the solar panel that the water soaking leads to damaging to appear.
A plurality of groups of solar panels are arranged in the solar panel support frame 4, and the solar panels can be conveniently adjusted by arranging the solar panel support frame 4.
The backing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 2, and the sponge cushion is arranged at the top of the backing plate and can support the solar panel supporting frame 4, so that the sponge brush is convenient for cleaning the solar panel.
When the solar panel cleaning device is used, the driving motor 3 starts to work, the threaded column 19 is driven to rotate, the moving block 21 drives the second rotating plate 20 to move along with the rotation of the threaded column 19, the second rotating plate 20 drives the sliding block 25 to slide in the sliding groove 24, the solar panel supporting frame 4 moves down along with the rotation of the second rotating plate 20, the first rotating plate 7 drives the solar panel supporting frame 4 to rotate by taking the positioning block 18 as the center of a circle until the solar panel supporting frame 4 contacts with the base plate, the limiting rod 23 starts to rotate along with the rotation of the first rotating plate 7, the rotating motor 8 starts to work, a group of synchronous pulleys 5 is driven to rotate, the other group of synchronous pulleys 5 is driven to rotate by the caterpillar band 6, the fixed rod 9 drives the connecting rod 10 to move along with the rotation of the caterpillar band 6, the gear 11 drives the connecting rod 10 to rotate through meshing with the toothed plate 12, the connecting rod 10 drives the sponge brush to rotate in the water tank 13, the sponge brush is extruded by the limiting plate 15 and the extruding plate 14 when the connecting rod 10 moves between the limiting plate 15 and the extruding plate 14, and the solar panel 4 is extruded by the limiting plate 15, and the solar panel 4 is cleaned after the sponge brush is extruded, and the solar panel 4 is driven by the extruding plate 4.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.