Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic steel scribing device which has the advantages of high flexibility, multiple functions and high applicability, and solves the problems that the conventional steel scribing device can only scribe a straight line and can not meet the requirements of scribing a circle or a curve because a scriber is always positioned in the middle of a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft and can not rotate in the use process, so that the device has certain limitation.
The utility model discloses an automatic steel marking device, which comprises a workbench, wherein moving mechanisms are arranged at two ends of the workbench, an electric push rod is movably arranged on the moving mechanisms, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a movable plate, a marking mechanism is arranged on the movable plate, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the marking mechanism.
As preferable in the utility model, one side of the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with two first mounting blocks, and the other side is fixedly connected with two second mounting blocks.
As the preferable one of the utility model, the moving mechanism comprises a first motor, a ball screw, a slide bar and two support bars, wherein the first motor is fixedly arranged on one of the first installation blocks, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the ball screw, the other end of the ball screw is rotatably arranged on the other first installation block, two ends of the slide bar are respectively and fixedly connected with the two second installation blocks, and the two support bars are respectively and fixedly connected with the two first installation blocks and the two second installation blocks.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the two sides of the upper surface of the workbench are respectively and slidably connected with a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame, the lower end of the first supporting frame is slidably sleeved on a supporting rod and fixedly connected with a screw sleeve of a ball screw, and the lower end of the second supporting frame is slidably connected with a sliding rod and the other supporting rod.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the upper ends of the first support frame and the second support frame are fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate, two ends of the fixed plate are respectively connected with the side walls of the first support frame and the second support frame in a sliding manner, one end, far away from the electric push rod, of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, and the upper end of the guide rod penetrates through the fixed plate in a sliding manner.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the scribing mechanism comprises a second motor and a rotating plate, wherein the second motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the movable plate, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the movable plate and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating plate, the lower surface of the other end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, a rotating block is rotationally connected with the fixing seat, the lower surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected with an installation seat, a scribing pen is fixedly arranged on the installation seat, and a guide groove is formed in the rotating plate.
As the preferable one of the utility model, the adjusting mechanism comprises a gear ring and two fixed blocks, the lower end of the gear ring is fixedly connected with two sides of the mounting seat, two sides of the gear ring are integrally provided with limit rings, the gear ring and the limit rings are rotatably connected in the guide grooves, the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rotating plate, the fixed blocks are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gear, the gear is meshed with the gear ring and is fixedly connected with an inner threaded sleeve at one side of one fixed block, one end of the rotating shaft is movably sleeved with an outer threaded sleeve, the outer threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the inner threaded sleeve, a movable groove is formed in one end of the outer threaded sleeve, a limit ring is fixedly connected with the shaft body of the rotating shaft, and the limit ring is abutted against one end of the movable groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the automatic scribing device, the electric push rod drives the scribing pen to downwards press on steel, and the moving mechanism drives the scribing pen to move, so that automatic scribing is realized.
According to the utility model, the pen dropping position can be adjusted by arranging the second motor and the movable plate, so that the circle drawing can be realized, and the flexibility and the functionality are improved.
According to the utility model, the diameter of the drawn circle can be adjusted by arranging the adjusting mechanism, so that the applicability of the equipment is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 3B in accordance with the present utility model.
The device comprises a working table 1, a first mounting block 101, a second mounting block 2, an adjusting mechanism 201, a gear ring 202, a limiting ring 203, a fixed block 204, a rotating shaft 205, a gear 206, an outer screw sleeve 207, a movable groove 208, a limiting ring 209, an inner screw sleeve 3, a scribing mechanism 301, a rotating plate 302, a fixed seat 303, a rotating block 304, a mounting seat 305, a scribing pen 306, a guide groove 307, a second motor 4, a moving mechanism 401, a first motor 402, a ball screw 403, a sliding rod 404, a supporting rod 5, a first supporting frame 6, a second supporting frame 7, a fixed plate 8, a movable plate 9, an electric push rod 10 and a guide rod.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the utility model, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the automatic steel scribing device provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a workbench 1, wherein moving mechanisms 4 are arranged at two ends of the workbench 1, an electric push rod 9 is movably arranged on the moving mechanisms 4, the output end of the electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 8, a scribing mechanism 3 is arranged on the movable plate 8, and an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged on the scribing mechanism 3.
Further, two first installation blocks 101 are fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the workbench 1, two second installation blocks 102 are fixedly connected to the other side of the upper surface of the workbench, the moving mechanism 4 comprises a first motor 401, a ball screw 402, a sliding rod 403 and two supporting rods 404, the first motor 401 is fixedly installed on one of the first installation blocks 101, the output end of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected with one end of the ball screw 402, the other end of the ball screw 402 is rotatably installed on the other first installation block 101, two ends of the sliding rod 403 are fixedly connected with the two second installation blocks 102 respectively, and the two supporting rods 404 are fixedly connected with the two first installation blocks 101 and the two second installation blocks 102 respectively.
In the application, the moving mechanism 4 is used for driving the scribing mechanism 3 to move, so that the scribing mechanism 3 is convenient to move and scribing, when the scribing device is used, the first motor 401 is started to drive the ball screw 402 to rotate, the ball screw 402 drives the first support frame 5 and the second support frame 6 to move back and forth, the scribing mechanism 3 is moved, and the stability of the first support frame 5 and the second support frame 6 in the moving process can be improved through the arrangement of the slide bar 403 and the two support bars 404.
Further, the two sides of the upper surface of the workbench 1 are respectively and slidably connected with a first supporting frame 5 and a second supporting frame 6, the lower end of the first supporting frame 5 is slidably sleeved on a supporting rod 404 and fixedly connected with a screw rod sleeve of the ball screw 402, the lower end of the second supporting frame 6 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 403 and another supporting rod 404, the upper ends of the first supporting frame 5 and the second supporting frame 6 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 7, an electric push rod 9 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixing plate 7, two ends of the fixing plate 7 are respectively and slidably connected with the side walls of the first supporting frame 5 and the second supporting frame 6, one end of the fixing plate 7, far away from the electric push rod 9, is fixedly connected with a guide rod 10, and the upper end of the guide rod 10 slidably penetrates through the fixing plate 7.
In the application, when scribing, the movable plate 8 is driven to move downwards by starting the electric push rod 9, and the movable plate 8 drives the scribing mechanism 3 to move downwards synchronously, so that the scribing pen 305 is propped against steel, the steel is pushed along with the cooperation of the moving mechanism 4, scribing is completed, and the movable plate 8 can be ensured to stably lift by arranging the guide rod 10, thereby improving the stability of the scribing mechanism 3.
Further, the scribing mechanism 3 includes a second motor 307 and a rotating plate 301, the second motor 307 is fixedly installed in the middle of the movable plate 8, an output end of the second motor 307 penetrates through the movable plate 8 and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating plate 301, a fixing seat 302 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the other end of the rotating plate 301, a rotating block 303 is rotatably connected with the fixing seat 302, an installation seat 304 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the rotating block 303, a scribing pen 305 is fixedly installed on the installation seat 304, and a guide groove 306 is formed in the rotating plate 301.
In the application, when the second motor 307 is not started, the position of the scribing pen 305 relative to the movable plate 8 is fixed, the moving mechanism 4 drives the scribing pen 305 to move to realize linear scribing, when the second motor 307 is started, the rotating plate 301 and the scribing pen 305 are driven to rotate, the position of the scribing pen 305 is changed, when the moving mechanism 4 works, the scribing position is changed, when the moving mechanism 4 and steel are not moved, the second motor 307 is started, the scribing pen 305 is driven to rotate, and the circular shape can be scribed.
Further, the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a gear ring 201 and two fixing blocks 203, the lower end of the gear ring 201 is fixedly connected to two sides of an installation seat 304, limiting rings 202 are integrally arranged on two sides of the gear ring 201, the gear ring 201 and the limiting rings 202 are rotatably connected in guide grooves 306, the two fixing blocks 203 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of a rotating plate 301, a rotating shaft 204 is rotatably connected to the fixing blocks 203, a gear 205 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 204, the gear 205 is meshed with the gear ring 201, one side of one fixing block 203 is fixedly connected with an inner screw sleeve 209, one end of the rotating shaft 204 is movably sleeved with an outer screw sleeve 206, the outer screw sleeve 206 is in threaded connection with the inner screw sleeve 209, a movable groove 207 is formed in one end of the outer screw sleeve 206, a limiting ring 208 is fixedly connected to the shaft body of the rotating shaft 204, and the limiting ring 208 abuts against one end of the movable groove 207.
In the application, the diameter of a drawn circle can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 2, one end of the rotating shaft 204 is held during adjustment, the outer screw sleeve 206 is unscrewed, the outer screw sleeve 206 is disconnected with the inner screw sleeve 209, then the rotating shaft 204 is rotated, the gear 205 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 204, the gear ring 201 is driven to rotate through the gear 205, so that the scribing pen 305 is driven to rotate, the diameter of the drawn circle can be increased or reduced, and the applicability of the equipment is improved.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
The steel is arranged on the workbench 1, the second motor 307 is started to drive the scribing pen 305 to rotate, the pen falling position of the scribing pen 305 is regulated, after the regulation, the electric push rod 9 is started to drive the scribing pen 305 to move downwards and press the steel, the moving mechanism 4 is started again or the steel is pushed to move, the scribing line is realized, when the scribing is needed, the steel is fixed, the electric push rod 9 is started to drive the scribing pen 305 to move downwards and press the steel, the second motor 307 is started again to drive the scribing pen 305 to rotate, the scribing is realized, when the diameter of the circle is needed to be regulated, one end of the rotating shaft 204 is held, the outer screw sleeve 206 is unscrewed, the outer screw sleeve 206 is disconnected with the inner screw sleeve 209, then the rotating shaft 204 is rotated, the gear 205 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 204, and the gear 201 is driven to rotate through the gear 205, so that the scribing pen 305 is driven to rotate, the scribing pen 305 is inclined, and the diameter of the scribing is increased or reduced.
In summary, according to the automatic steel scribing device, the electric push rod 9 drives the scribing pen 305 to downwards press on steel, and the moving mechanism 4 drives the scribing pen 305 to move, so that automatic scribing is realized, the pen falling position can be adjusted by arranging the second motor 307 and the movable plate 8, the scribing can be realized, the flexibility is improved, the diameter of the scribing can be adjusted by arranging the adjusting mechanism 2, and the applicability of equipment is improved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.