Grinder for plate processing
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plate processing equipment, and particularly relates to a sander for plate processing.
Background
The sander is also called a polisher or a belt sander, is mechanical equipment used for finishing sanding work, and has a wide application field, such as decoration industry. After the board is subjected to primary treatment, the surface of the board often has chips and bulges, and the touch feeling is poor, so that the board needs to be sanded.
In the prior art, a sanding machine for plate processing consists of a base, a support frame, a sanding mechanism, a transmission mechanism and the like, wherein when the plate sanding processing is carried out, the plate is placed on the transmission belt in the transmission mechanism, the plate is conveyed into the sanding mechanism through the transmission belt, and the sanding belt on a driving roller and a driven roller carries out sanding processing on the plate through the motor work in the sanding mechanism.
At present, when the sanding processing of the plate is carried out in the prior art, the plate is not convenient to carry out double-sided processing, and the plate is not smooth to place, so that the sanding machine for processing the plate is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up the defect of the prior art, solve prior art when carrying out panel sanding processing, be inconvenient for carrying out two-sided processing to panel, the panel appears the problem of sanding damage because of placing unevenness, the grinder for panel processing that proposes.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is that the sander for processing the plate comprises a base, wherein first transmission mechanisms are respectively arranged at two ends inside the base, sanding mechanisms are arranged between the first transmission mechanisms, and the sanding mechanisms are positioned above the base;
The first transmission mechanism comprises a first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is formed in two inner ends of the base, a first motor is fixed on one side of the base, a first bidirectional screw is installed on a rotating shaft of the first motor, sliding plates are sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of two ends of the first bidirectional screw, the sanding mechanism comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed above the middle of the sliding plates, a sanding motor is installed below the fixing plate, a driving roller is fixed on the rotating shaft of the sanding motor and located above the fixing plate, driven rollers are rotatably arranged on the upper portions of two ends of the fixing plate, and the driving roller and the driven rollers are transmitted through sanding belts.
Preferably, the top four corners of base are fixed with the support column, the roof is installed at the top of support column, through setting up the support column, is convenient for support and fix the roof.
Preferably, the middle part of roof is provided with second drive mechanism, second drive mechanism includes the second spout, the middle part below at the roof is seted up to the second spout, the second motor is installed to the one end of roof, be fixed with the screw rod in the axis of rotation of second motor, the cover is equipped with first slider on the periphery of screw rod, first slider slides and sets up in the second spout, simple structure, the operation of being convenient for.
Preferably, the bottom of first slider is installed electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's below is fixed with the mounting panel, the below of mounting panel is provided with fixture, through setting up electric telescopic handle, is convenient for in the position of adjustment fixture.
Preferably, the fixture includes the third spout, the third spout is seted up in the middle of the bottom of mounting panel, the inside rotation of third spout is provided with the second bidirectional screw rod, and the one end of second bidirectional screw rod extends to the outside of third spout, six arris grooves have been seted up to the one end of second bidirectional screw rod, the cover is equipped with the second slider on the both ends periphery of second bidirectional screw rod, L type grip block is installed to the bottom of second slider, through setting up six arris grooves, is convenient for rotate in rotating the second bidirectional screw rod.
Preferably, supporting legs are arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the base, and the base is conveniently supported and stabilized by arranging the supporting legs.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model provides a sanding machine for plate processing, which is characterized in that a first transmission mechanism and a sanding mechanism are arranged, when a plate is subjected to sanding processing, the first motor drives a first bidirectional screw rod to rotate through the work of a first motor in the first transmission mechanism, the sliding plate moves relatively under the limit of a first sliding groove through the mutual engagement of threads in the sliding plate and the first bidirectional screw rod, the sanding mechanism at the middle top of the sliding plate is driven to attach the plate through the relative movement of the sliding plate, a sanding motor in the sanding mechanism is started, the sanding motor drives a driving roller at the top of a fixed plate to rotate, a sanding belt on the periphery of the driving roller and the driven roller is driven to carry out sanding processing on the plate with the aid of a driven roller, the plate is subjected to complete sanding processing through adjusting a second transmission mechanism and an electric telescopic rod below a top plate, and the two-sided simultaneous processing of the plate is facilitated through the arrangement of two groups of mirror sanding mechanisms, and the sanding processing efficiency is greatly improved while the plate is prevented from being damaged due to uneven sanding.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall construction;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the overall structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sanding mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the second gear train;
FIG. 5 is a full cross-sectional view of the motorized telescopic rod and clamping mechanism;
legend description:
1. The polishing machine comprises a base, 2, a first transmission mechanism, 201, a first sliding chute, 202, a first motor, 203, a first bidirectional screw, 204, a sliding plate, 3, a sanding mechanism, 301, a fixing plate, 302, a sanding motor, 303, a driving roller, 304, a driven roller, 305, a sanding belt, 4, a supporting column, 5, a top plate, 6, a second transmission mechanism, 601, a second sliding chute, 602, a second motor, 603, a screw, 604, a first sliding block, 7, an electric telescopic rod, 8, a mounting plate, 9, a clamping mechanism, 901, a third sliding chute, 902, a second bidirectional screw, 903, six-edge grooves, 904, a second sliding block, 905, an L-shaped clamping plate and 10, supporting legs.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Specific examples are given below.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a sander for processing a plate, which comprises a base 1, wherein supporting columns 4 are fixed at four corners of the top of the base 1, a top plate 5 is arranged at the top of the supporting columns 4, a second transmission mechanism 6 is arranged in the middle of the top plate 5, and supporting legs 10 are arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the base 1;
The second transmission mechanism 6 comprises a second sliding groove 601, the second sliding groove 601 is formed in the lower portion of the middle of the top plate 5, a second motor 602 is mounted at one end of the top plate 5, a screw 603 is fixed on a rotating shaft of the second motor 602, a first sliding block 604 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the screw 603, the first sliding block 604 is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove 601, an electric telescopic rod 7 is mounted at the bottom of the first sliding block 604, a mounting plate 8 is fixed below the electric telescopic rod 7, a clamping mechanism 9 is arranged below the mounting plate 8, the clamping mechanism 9 comprises a third sliding groove 901, the third sliding groove 901 is formed in the middle of the bottom of the mounting plate 8, a second bidirectional screw 902 is rotatably arranged in the third sliding groove 901, one end of the second bidirectional screw 902 extends to the outer portion of the third sliding groove 901, a six-edge groove 903 is formed in one end of the second bidirectional screw 902, second sliding blocks 904 are sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of two ends of the second bidirectional screw 902, and a L-shaped clamping plate 905 is mounted at the bottom of the second sliding block 904.
During working, when the plate sanding is carried out, the plate is placed on the base 1 supported by the supporting legs 10, the second motor 602 in the second transmission mechanism 6 in the top plate 5 at the top of the supporting column 4 works, the second motor 602 drives the screw 603 to rotate, the first slider 604 drives the electric telescopic rod 7 at the bottom of the first slider 604 to move to a proper position under the limit of the second sliding groove 601 through the mutual engagement of the internal threads of the first slider 604 and the screw 603, the electric telescopic rod 7 adjusts the clamping mechanism 9 in the bottom mounting plate 8 to a proper high speed through the work of the electric telescopic rod 7, the second bidirectional screw 902 is driven to rotate through the six-edged groove 903, the second slider 904 moves relatively under the limit of the third sliding groove 901 through the mutual engagement of the internal threads of the second slider 904, and the L-shaped clamping plate 905 at the bottom is driven to clamp and fix the plate.
Further, a first transmission mechanism 2 is respectively arranged at two ends inside the base 1, a sanding mechanism 3 is arranged between the first transmission mechanisms 2, the sanding mechanism 3 is located above the base 1, the first transmission mechanism 2 comprises a first sliding groove 201, the first sliding groove 201 is arranged at two ends inside the base 1, a first motor 202 is fixed on one side of the base 1, a first bidirectional screw 203 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the first motor 202, sliding plates 204 are sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of two ends of the first bidirectional screw 203, the sanding mechanism 3 comprises a fixing plate 301, the fixing plate 301 is fixed above the middle of the sliding plates 204, a sanding motor 302 is arranged below the fixing plate 301, a driving roller 303 is fixed on the rotating shaft of the sanding motor 302, the driving roller 303 is located above the fixing plate 301, driven rollers 304 are rotatably arranged at the upper parts of two ends of the fixing plate 301, and the driving roller 303 and the driven rollers 304 are driven through a sand belt.
When the plate sanding machine works, when the plate enters the sanding mechanism 3, the first motors 202 in the first transmission mechanisms 2 at the two ends of the base 1 work, the first motors 202 drive the first bidirectional screws 203 on the rotating shafts to rotate, the sliding plates 204 relatively move under the limit of the first sliding grooves 201 through the mutual engagement of the internal threads of the sliding plates 204 and the first bidirectional screws 203, the sanding mechanism 3 at the middle top of the sliding plates 204 is driven to attach the plate through the relative movement of the sliding plates 204, the sanding motor 302 in the sanding mechanism 3 is started, the sanding motor 302 drives the driving roller 303 at the top of the fixed plate 301 to rotate, sanding belt 305 on the circumferential surfaces of the driving roller 303 and the driven roller 304 is subjected to sanding processing under the assistance of the driven roller 304, and the plate is subjected to complete sanding processing through the adjustment of the second transmission mechanism 6 and the electric telescopic rod 7 below the top plate 5.
Working principle: when the sanding processing of the plate is carried out, the plate is placed on the base 1 supported by the supporting legs 10, the second motor 602 in the second transmission mechanism 6 in the top plate 5 at the top of the supporting column 4 works, the second motor 602 drives the screw 603 to rotate, the first slider 604 drives the electric telescopic rod 7 at the bottom of the first slider 604 to move to a proper position under the limit of the second sliding groove 601 through the mutual engagement of the internal threads of the first slider 604 and the screw 603, the electric telescopic rod 7 adjusts the clamping mechanism 9 in the bottom mounting plate 8 to a proper high speed through the work of the electric telescopic rod 7, the second bidirectional screw 902 is driven to rotate through the six-edge groove 903, the second slider 904 moves relatively under the limit of the third sliding groove 901 through the mutual engagement of the internal threads of the second slider 904 and the second bidirectional screw 902, the L-shaped clamping plate 905 at the bottom is driven to clamp and fix the plate through the relative movement of the second sliding block 904, when the plate enters the sanding mechanism 3, the first motor 202 in the first transmission mechanism 2 at the two ends of the base 1 is used for working, the first motor 202 drives the first bidirectional screw 203 on the rotating shaft to rotate, the sliding plate 204 is driven to move relatively under the limit of the first sliding groove 201 through the mutual engagement of the internal threads of the sliding plate 204 and the first bidirectional screw 203, the sanding mechanism 3 at the middle top of the sliding plate 204 is driven to attach the plate through the relative movement of the sliding plate 204, the sanding motor 302 in the sanding mechanism 3 is started, the driving roller 303 at the top of the fixed plate 301 is driven to rotate by the sanding motor 302, the sanding belt 305 on the circumferential surfaces of the driving roller 303 and the driven roller 304 is driven to carry out sanding processing on the plate through the assistance of the driven roller 304, the second transmission mechanism 6 and the electric telescopic rod 7 below the top plate 5 are adjusted, so that the plate is subjected to complete sanding.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.