CN222371090U - Vertical lathe with inverted spindle - Google Patents
Vertical lathe with inverted spindle Download PDFInfo
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- CN222371090U CN222371090U CN202420958427.1U CN202420958427U CN222371090U CN 222371090 U CN222371090 U CN 222371090U CN 202420958427 U CN202420958427 U CN 202420958427U CN 222371090 U CN222371090 U CN 222371090U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an inverted spindle vertical lathe, and belongs to the technical field of machining. The clamping device solves the problem that the existing transverse main shaft clamps the thin-wall workpiece to easily cause deformation. The inverted spindle vertical lathe comprises a lathe body, wherein the lathe body is provided with a clamping unit which is connected with the lathe body and is used for clamping a workpiece and is in an inverted structure, the lathe body is also provided with an adjusting component which is connected with the lathe body and is used for adjusting the position of the clamping unit, and the lathe body is also provided with a processing component which is connected with the lathe body and is matched with the clamping unit and is used for processing the workpiece in the clamping unit. The utility model has the advantage of reducing the deformation phenomenon of the thin-wall workpiece.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, and relates to an inverted spindle vertical lathe.
Background
Machine tools refer to manufacturing machines and machinery. The machine tool plays a great role in the modern construction of national economy. The lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece with a turning tool. The lathe can also be used for corresponding machining by using a drill bit, a reamer, a tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like. Lathes are used primarily for machining shafts, discs, sleeves and other workpieces having surfaces of revolution, and are the most widely used type of machine tools in machinery manufacturing and repair facilities. The main shaft of the existing machine tool is generally transversely arranged, but in the actual machining process, part of model workpieces cannot be reasonably machined on the transverse main shaft, for example, thin-wall workpieces are affected by clamping force, deformation phenomenon can exist, the workpieces are scrapped, and therefore machining requirements cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present utility model is to provide a vertical lathe which reduces the influence of clamping force.
The utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme that the inverted spindle vertical lathe comprises a lathe main body and is characterized in that a clamping unit which is connected with the lathe main body and is used for clamping a workpiece and is arranged in an inverted structure is arranged on the lathe main body, an adjusting component which is connected with the lathe main body and is used for adjusting the position of the clamping unit is also arranged on the lathe main body, and a processing component which is connected with the lathe main body, is matched with the clamping unit and is used for processing the workpiece in the clamping unit is also arranged on the lathe main body.
In the vertical lathe with the inverted spindle, the clamping unit is composed of a clamping seat connected with the lathe body, a spindle arranged on the clamping seat and matched with the clamping seat, a rotating motor arranged on the clamping seat and used for driving the spindle to rotate, and a chuck arranged on the spindle and used for clamping a workpiece.
In the vertical lathe with the inverted spindle, the adjusting assembly is composed of an assembly plate connected with the lathe body and provided with the clamping unit, a left-right moving unit arranged on the lathe body and used for adjusting left-right movement of the assembly plate, and an up-down moving unit arranged on the assembly plate and used for adjusting up-down movement of the clamping seat, wherein the up-down moving unit and the left-right moving unit are composed of a screw rod, a screw rod seat, a screw rod motor, a shaft coupling, a sliding rail, a sliding block and a nut seat.
In the inverted spindle vertical lathe, the machine tool main body is provided with the grating ruler structure which is connected with the machine tool main body and used for reading the adjusting distance of the left moving unit and the right moving unit, and the assembly plate is also provided with the grating ruler structure which is connected with the assembly plate and used for reading the adjusting distance of the up-down moving unit.
In the vertical lathe with the inverted spindle, the machining assembly is composed of a left machining tool turret, a right machining tool turret and a chuck which is reversely arranged with the chuck and can be used for clamping a workpiece, a first mounting table which is connected with the machine tool main body and is used for mounting the left machining tool turret is arranged on the machine tool main body, a second mounting table which is connected with the machine tool main body and is used for mounting the chuck is also arranged on the machine tool main body, the machine tool main body is internally provided with a driving motor which is connected with the machine tool main body and is also connected with the chuck and is used for driving the chuck to rotate, an adjusting unit which is arranged on the machine tool main body and is used for mounting the right machining tool turret and can be used for adjusting the right machining tool turret is composed of an adjusting table, an adjusting plate and a screw rod unit, the adjusting table is connected with a slide rail in the machine tool main body through a slide block, a screw rod structure which is connected with the machine tool main body and is used for controlling the movement of the adjusting table, and the adjusting plate is arranged on the adjusting table and is also connected with the adjusting table through the screw rod structure, the adjusting table and the right motor, the adjusting plate is arranged on the adjusting plate, the screw rod and the screw rod.
Compared with the prior art, the inverted spindle vertical lathe has the following advantages:
1. The machine tool body is provided with the clamping unit which is connected with the machine tool body and is used for clamping a workpiece and is in an inverted structure, the machine tool body is also provided with the adjusting component which is connected with the machine tool body and is used for adjusting the position of the clamping unit, the machine tool body is also provided with the adjusting component which is connected with the machine tool body and is matched with the clamping unit and is used for processing a processing component of the workpiece in the clamping unit, and the arrangement of the structure reduces the influence of clamping force on the thin-wall workpiece, so that the processing qualification rate is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present inverted spindle vertical lathe.
In the figure, 1, a machine tool main body, 2, a clamping seat, 3, a rotating motor, 4, a chuck, 5, an assembly plate, 6, a left and right moving unit, 7, an up and down moving unit, 8, a grating ruler structure, 9, a left machining tool turret, 10, a right machining tool turret, 11, a chuck, 12, a first mounting table, 13, a second mounting table, 14, a driving motor, 15, an adjusting table, 16, an adjusting plate, 17, a screw rod unit, 18 and a screw rod structure.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model and the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the inverted spindle vertical lathe comprises a machine tool main body 1, wherein the machine tool main body 1 is provided with a clamping unit which is connected with the machine tool main body 1 and is used for clamping a workpiece and is arranged in an inverted structure, the machine tool main body 1 is also provided with an adjusting component which is connected with the machine tool main body and is used for adjusting the position of the clamping unit, the machine tool main body 1 is also provided with a processing component which is connected with the machine tool main body and is matched with the clamping unit and is used for processing the workpiece in the clamping unit, the clamping unit consists of a clamping seat 2 connected with the machine tool main body 1, a spindle which is arranged on the clamping seat 2 and is matched with the clamping seat, a rotating motor 3 which is arranged on the clamping seat 2 and is used for driving the spindle to rotate, and a chuck 4 which is arranged on the spindle and is used for clamping the workpiece, the adjusting component consists of an assembling plate 5 connected with the machine tool main body 1 and installed with the clamping unit, a left-right moving unit 6 arranged on the machine tool main body 1 and used for adjusting the assembling plate 5 to move left and right, and an up-down moving unit 7 arranged on the assembling plate 5 and used for adjusting the clamping seat 2 to move up and down, wherein the up-down moving unit 7 and the left-right moving unit 6 consist of a screw rod, two screw rod seats, a screw rod motor, a coupling, a sliding rail, a sliding block and a nut seat, the machining component consists of a left machining tool tower 9, a right machining tool tower 10 and a chuck 11 which is reversely arranged with the chuck 4 and can be used for clamping a workpiece, a first mounting table 12 which is connected with the machine tool main body and used for mounting the left machining tool tower 9 is arranged on the machine tool main body, a second mounting table 13 which is connected with the machine tool main body 1 and used for mounting the chuck 11 is arranged in the machine tool main body 1, a driving motor 14 which is also connected with the chuck 11 is connected with the machine tool main body and used for driving the chuck 11 to rotate, a first mounting table is also arranged on the machine tool main body 1, the right machining tool turret 10 is installed, and can adjust an adjusting unit of the right machining tool turret 10, the adjusting unit is composed of an adjusting table 15, an adjusting plate 16 and a screw rod unit 17, the adjusting table 15 is connected with a sliding rail in the machine tool main body 1 through a sliding block, a screw rod structure 18 which is connected with the machine tool main body 1 and used for controlling the adjusting table 15 to move is arranged between the machine tool main body 1 and the adjusting table 15, the adjusting plate 16 is arranged on the adjusting table 15 and is also connected with the adjusting table 15 through the screw rod structure 18, the right machining tool turret 10 is arranged on the adjusting plate and is connected with the adjusting plate, and the screw rod unit 17 and the screw rod structure 18 are composed of a screw rod, two screw rod seats, a screw rod motor, a coupling, a sliding rail, a sliding block and a nut seat.
Further, in order to read the adjustment data and thereby improve the machining accuracy, the machine tool body 1 is provided with a grating scale structure 8 connected thereto for reading the adjustment distance of the left and right moving units 6, and the assembly plate 5 is also provided with a grating scale structure 8 connected thereto for reading the adjustment distance of the up and down moving units 7.
The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.
Although terms such as 1, machine tool body, 2, holder, 3, rotary motor, 4, chuck, 5, mounting plate, 6, left and right moving unit, 7, up and down moving unit, 8, grating scale structure, 9, left machining turret, 10, right machining turret, 11, chuck, 12, mounting table one, 13, mounting table two, 14, driving motor, 15, adjusting table, 16, adjusting plate, 17, screw unit, 18, screw structure, 19, mounting plate, etc. are used in this document, other terms are not excluded. These terms are only used to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the utility model and should be construed in a manner consistent with their spirit and scope.
Claims (5)
1. The inverted spindle vertical lathe comprises a lathe body (1) and is characterized in that the lathe body (1) is provided with a clamping unit which is connected with the lathe body and is used for clamping a workpiece and is arranged in an inverted structure, the lathe body (1) is also provided with an adjusting component which is connected with the lathe body and is used for adjusting the position of the clamping unit, and the lathe body (1) is also provided with a processing component which is connected with the lathe body and is matched with the clamping unit and is used for processing the workpiece in the clamping unit.
2. The inverted spindle vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein the clamping unit comprises a clamping seat (2) connected with the machine tool main body (1), a spindle arranged on the clamping seat (2) and matched with the clamping seat, a rotating motor (3) arranged on the clamping seat (2) and used for driving the spindle to rotate, and a chuck (4) arranged on the spindle and used for clamping a workpiece.
3. The inverted spindle vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises a mounting plate (5) connected with the machine tool body (1) and provided with the clamping unit, a left-right moving unit (6) arranged on the machine tool body (1) and used for adjusting the left-right movement of the mounting plate (5), and an up-down moving unit (7) arranged on the mounting plate (5) and used for adjusting the up-down movement of the clamping seat (2), wherein the up-down moving unit (7) and the left-right moving unit (6) are respectively composed of a screw rod, a screw rod seat, a screw rod motor, a coupling, a sliding rail, a sliding block and a nut seat.
4. An inverted spindle vertical lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that the machine tool body (1) is provided with a grating ruler structure (8) connected with the machine tool body and used for reading the adjustment distance of the left and right moving units (6), and the assembly plate (5) is also provided with a grating ruler structure (8) connected with the machine tool body and used for reading the adjustment distance of the up and down moving units (7).
5. An inverted spindle vertical lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that the machining assembly consists of a left machining turret (9), a right machining turret (10) and a chuck (11) which is arranged in a reverse direction to the chuck (4) and can be used for clamping a workpiece, the main body of the lathe is provided with a first mounting table (12) which is connected with the main body and is used for mounting the left machining turret (9), the main body (1) of the lathe is also provided with a second mounting table (13) which is connected with the main body of the lathe and is used for mounting the chuck (11), the main body (1) of the lathe is internally provided with a driving motor (14) which is connected with the chuck (11) and is used for driving the chuck (11) to rotate, the main body (1) of the lathe is also provided with an adjusting unit which is connected with the chuck (10) of the right machining turret (10) and can be used for adjusting the right machining turret (10), the adjusting unit consists of an adjusting table (15), an adjusting plate (16) and a screw unit (17), the adjusting table (15) is connected with the main body of the lathe and is connected with the main body (1) of the lathe through the adjusting table (15) and is provided with a sliding rail (18), the adjusting plate (16) is arranged on the adjusting table (15) and is also connected with the adjusting table (15) through a screw rod structure (18), the right processing tool turret (10) is arranged on the adjusting plate and is connected with the adjusting plate, and the screw rod structure (18) is composed of a screw rod, a screw rod seat, a screw rod motor, a shaft coupling, a sliding rail, a sliding block and a nut seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420958427.1U CN222371090U (en) | 2024-05-06 | 2024-05-06 | Vertical lathe with inverted spindle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420958427.1U CN222371090U (en) | 2024-05-06 | 2024-05-06 | Vertical lathe with inverted spindle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222371090U true CN222371090U (en) | 2025-01-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420958427.1U Active CN222371090U (en) | 2024-05-06 | 2024-05-06 | Vertical lathe with inverted spindle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222371090U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-05-06 CN CN202420958427.1U patent/CN222371090U/en active Active
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