CN222369643U - A raw material screening machine for nut processing - Google Patents

A raw material screening machine for nut processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN222369643U
CN222369643U CN202420199252.0U CN202420199252U CN222369643U CN 222369643 U CN222369643 U CN 222369643U CN 202420199252 U CN202420199252 U CN 202420199252U CN 222369643 U CN222369643 U CN 222369643U
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fixedly connected
box body
box
block
screening machine
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CN202420199252.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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古宏俊
李明卫
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Tongling Laonong Food Technology Co ltd
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Tongling Laonong Food Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material screening machine for nut processing, which comprises a box body, a mounting frame and a screen plate, wherein a group of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body, a separating plate is fixedly connected to the outer part of the connecting rods, a collecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the box body below the separating plate, a dust collecting box is connected to the inner part of the collecting frame in a sliding manner, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper, the feeding pipe extends to the inner cavity of the box body and is positioned above the right side of the separating plate, an air pump is arranged at one end, far away from the feeding hopper, of the top of the box body, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the box body. Through mutually supporting of air pump, exhaust side pipe and separator, can get rid of debris in the nut raw materials, avoid debris and nut to be packed together, promote the quality after the nut screening, and need not the manual work and pick many times, alleviate staff work load, reduced input cost.

Description

Raw material screening machine for nut processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of screening machines, in particular to a raw material screening machine for nut processing.
Background
Nuts, a classification of closed fruits, have a hard peel and contain 1 or more seeds. Such as chestnut, almond, etc., and nuts are essence parts of plants, are rich in nutrition, contain high protein, grease, mineral substances and vitamins, and have excellent effects on growth and development of human bodies, strengthening physique and preventing diseases. The nuts are sized differently and a sizing device is needed.
Chinese patent discloses a raw materials screening machine of nut processing (application number: 202321285910. X), this scheme makes the nut that the particle diameter is different drop into different receipts feed bin through the vibration through first screen cloth storehouse and the second screen cloth storehouse of installing on the mounting panel, and receipts feed bin accessible drop down the handle makes the unloading door slope open for the nut ejection of compact in the receipts feed bin is faster. When the nut raw materials are not screened, sundries such as shell fragments, dust and sand and stones are doped in the fruits, the sundries are very small and directly fall into the collecting bin together with the sieve holes of the sieve mesh, and after the screening of the nuts is finished, the nuts can be separated from the nuts only by manually screening the nuts for the second time, so that manual workload is increased, the screening process is more complicated, the working efficiency is reduced, and meanwhile, the nuts are polluted by manual contact, so that the quality of the nuts is influenced, and the benefit is influenced. On the other hand, only carry out screening nut through the bobbing machine in the device to can not be fine with nut ampere of different sizes separation, and nut card in the sieve mesh of screen cloth easily, influence screening work, and also arbitrary need the manual work to open the blanking door and receive the material during the ejection of compact, inefficiency easily causes the pollution, the practicality is not strong.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a raw material screening machine for nut processing, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the raw material screening machine for nut processing comprises a box body, a mounting frame and a screen plate, wherein a group of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body, a separating plate is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the connecting rods, a collecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the box body below the separating plate, a dust collecting box is slidingly connected to the inner portion of the collecting frame, a baffle is fixedly connected to one side wall of the collecting frame, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper, the feeding pipe extends to the inner cavity of the box body and is located above the right side of the separating plate, an air pump is arranged at one end, far from the feeding hopper, of the top of the box body, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and one end of the air outlet pipe is provided with a protection net.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the installation frames are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body and are arranged in an upper group and a lower group, each group of installation frames is provided with two installation frames which are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the box body, one side end part of each installation frame is provided with a guide plate, and the sieve plate is connected between each group of installation frames in a sliding manner.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a connecting frame is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom of the sieve plate, an oscillator is arranged between the connecting frames at the bottom of the sieve plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected at the bottom of the connecting frame, a pull block is movably connected at one side of the connecting block through a rotating shaft, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected at the other side of the pull block, and the other end of the first electric push rod is arranged on the inner wall at one side of the box body.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a motor is arranged at one side of the top of the mounting frame at the left side, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a main gear through a rotating shaft, one side of the main gear is meshed with a secondary gear, and two ends of the top of the mounting frame at the left side are fixedly connected with first supporting blocks.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a screw rod is rotationally connected between the first supporting blocks, the secondary gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the screw rod, the top of the right side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a second supporting block, and a guide rod is fixedly connected between the second supporting blocks.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a sleeve block, the outer wall of the guide rod is in sliding connection with another sleeve block, the bottom of the sleeve block is provided with a second electric push rod, and the other end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a collecting plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a group of discharge holes are formed in one side of the box body at the position of the sieve plate, two fixing blocks are arranged on the back of the box body, and a third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of each fixing block.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the other end of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with a stop block, the stop block is positioned at one side of the discharge hole, a receiving box is arranged below the stop block on the back of the box body, and the front of the box body is connected with a box door through a hinge.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. This raw materials screening machine of nut processing through mutually supporting of air pump, exhaust side pipe and separator plate, can get rid of debris in the nut raw materials, avoids debris and nut to be packed together, promotes the quality after the nut screening, and need not the manual work and pick many times, lightens staff's work load, has reduced input cost.
2. This raw materials screening machine of nut processing, through first electricity push rod pulling connecting block, and then can make the link drive the sieve and control the removal in the installing frame, simulate artifical to the nut raw materials about shaking screening, the cooperation oscillator again makes the screening effect of nut better, hoisting device's practicality.
3. This raw materials screening machine of nut processing, through the cooperation of motor, lead screw, second electricity push rod and collecting plate, can be with the nut clearance on the sieve play box, make its row income receive the magazine and collect in unison, promote the speed that the ejection of compact received the material, improve work efficiency, increase economic benefits.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the body of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a partial security view of a body structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a mounting frame structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the structure of the case of the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a rear view of the case structure of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a box body, 2, a connecting rod, 3, a separating plate, 4, a collecting frame, 5, a dust collecting box, 6, a baffle plate, 7, an air pump, 8, an air outlet pipe, 9, an air discharging square pipe, 10, a feeding hopper, 11, a feeding pipe, 12, a mounting frame, 13, a sieve plate, 14, an oscillator, 15, a connecting frame, 16, a connecting block, 17, a first electric push rod, 18, a pulling block, 19, a first support block, 20, a screw rod, 21, a guide rod, 22, a sleeve block, 23, a second electric push rod, 24, a collecting plate, 25, a motor, 26, a main gear, 27, a secondary gear, 28, a guide plate, 29, a discharge hole, 30, a fixed block, 31, a third electric push rod, 32, a stop block, a receiving box, 34, a protective net, 35, a box door, 36 and a second support block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution for a raw material screening machine for nut processing, and the present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:
The utility model provides a raw materials screening machine of nut processing, which comprises a box body 1, installing frame 12 and sieve 13, 1 inner chamber fixedly connected with of box a set of connecting rod 2, connecting rod 2 outside fixedly connected with division board 3, 1 inner chamber one side of box is located the below fixedly connected with collection frame 4 of division board 3, collect the inside sliding connection of frame 4 and have dust collection box 5, collect frame 4 a lateral wall fixedly connected with baffle 6, 1 top fixedly connected with of box throws hopper 10, 10 top fixedly connected with pan feeding pipe 11 of throwing hopper, pan feeding pipe 11 extends to 1 inner chamber of box and is located the top on division board 3 right side, 1 top of box is kept away from 10 one end of throwing hopper and is provided with air pump 7, 7 output fixedly connected with outlet duct 8 of air pump, 8 other end fixedly connected with exhaust side pipe 9, exhaust side pipe 9 sets up on 1 inner wall of box, 9 one end of exhaust side pipe is provided with protection network 34. The baffle 6 can prevent impurity from falling into the inside of box 1 from the clearance, and protection network 34 also can prevent that the nut from splashing into the inside of exhaust side pipe 9 at the in-process that falls, makes the operation that exhaust side pipe 9 can be normal.
When the nut raw material screening device is specifically used, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, nut raw materials are put into a feeding hopper 10 and fall on one side of a separation plate 3 through a feeding pipe 11, high-pressure gas is injected into an air outlet pipe 8 through an air outlet pipe 7 to be finally blown out from the other end of the air outlet pipe 9, and as the opening of the air outlet pipe 9 is designed to incline towards the separation plate 3, the high-pressure gas can be blown upwards from the lower part of the separation plate 3, impurities doped in nuts can be better blown out, separated from nut fruits and fall into a dust box 5 through the separation plate 3 to be uniformly collected, the dust box 5 is opened to be taken down from a collecting frame 4 after the dust box is fully collected to be cleaned, so that the operation is convenient, foreign matters in nuts can be reduced, the quality of the nuts after separation is improved, manual secondary separation is not needed, the nut raw material screening efficiency is improved, and the input cost is reduced.
Embodiment two:
On the basis of the first embodiment, a raw material screening machine for nut processing is provided, wherein the installation frames 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 and are vertically arranged in two groups, each group of installation frames 12 is provided with two symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 1, a guide plate 28 is arranged at one side end part of each installation frame 12, and the screen plate 13 is slidably connected between each group of installation frames 12. The guide plate 28 prevents the sieve plate 13 from blocking the nuts outside the mounting frame 12 when moving, and prevents the nuts from entering the mounting frame 12 to affect sieving operation.
Specifically, fixedly connected with link 15 in the middle of the sieve 13 bottom, the sieve 13 bottom is located between link 15 and is provided with oscillator 14, link 15 bottom fixedly connected with connecting block 16, connecting block 16 one side is through pivot swing joint has pull block 18, pull block 18 opposite side fixedly connected with first electric push rod 17, and first electric push rod 17 other end sets up at box 1 one side inner wall.
When the nut screening device is specifically used, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, nuts fall on the upper screen plate 13 after falling from the separating plate 3, screening is performed at the moment, the first electric push rod 17 is opened, the pull block 18 is pulled by the first electric push rod 17 to pull the connecting block 16, the connecting block 16 can further pull the connecting frame 15 to enable the screen plate 13 to transversely move left and right in the mounting frame 12, the manual shaking screening is simulated to be performed on nut raw materials left and right, manual workload is reduced, screening efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the screen plate 13 can be prevented from being blocked by matching with the oscillator 14, the screening effect of the nuts is better on the other hand, the practicability of the nut screening device is improved, and manual overhaul and maintenance are reduced.
Embodiment III:
On the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, a motor 25 is arranged on one side of the top of the left mounting frame 12, the output end of the motor 25 is fixedly connected with a main gear 26 through a rotating shaft, a secondary gear 27 is meshed on one side of the main gear 26, and two ends of the top of the left mounting frame 12 are fixedly connected with first supporting blocks 19.
Specifically, the screw rod 20 is rotatably connected between the first supporting blocks 19, the secondary gear 27 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the screw rod 20, the second supporting block 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side mounting frame 12, and the guide rod 21 is fixedly connected between the second supporting blocks 36. The guide bar 21 can move the collection plate 24 in a predetermined direction with the surface displaced.
Further, the outer wall of the screw rod 20 is connected with a sleeve block 22 in a threaded manner, the outer wall of the guide rod 21 is connected with another sleeve block 22 in a sliding manner, a second electric push rod 23 is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve block 22, and the other end of the second electric push rod 23 is fixedly connected with a collecting plate 24.
Further, a group of discharge holes 29 are formed in the position, located at the screen plate 13, of one side of the box body 1, two fixing blocks 30 are arranged on the back surface of the box body 1, and a third electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each fixing block 30.
Further, the other end of the third electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected with a stop block 32, the stop block 32 is located at one side of the discharge hole 29, a receiving box 33 is arranged below the stop block 32 on the back of the box body 1, and the front of the box body 1 is connected with a box door 35 through a hinge.
When the nut screening machine is specifically used, as shown in fig. 2, 5, 6, 7 and 8, after the nuts are screened, the stop block 32 at the discharge hole 29 is pulled open by the third electric push rod 31, then the second electric push rod 23 enables the collecting plate 24 to move downwards until contacting the surface of the screen plate 13, then the motor 25 is started to enable the main gear 26 to mesh with the secondary gear 27, the secondary gear 27 drives the screw rod 20 to rotate so as to enable the sleeve block 22 to move on the surface of the sleeve block, then the collecting plate 24 can move on the screen plate 13, nuts on the surface of the screen plate 13 are pushed out of the box body 1 from the discharge hole 29 and fall into the receiving box 33, screening and collecting of the nuts are completed, the box door 35 is not required to be opened manually for receiving, so that the discharging and collecting speed is faster, the working efficiency is improved, the economic benefit is improved, after the discharging is completed, the stop block 32 is blocked again, the collecting plate 24 is driven by the motor 25 to reset, and the most side edge of the screen plate 13 is prevented from being influenced.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one aspect," "some aspects," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the aspect or example is included in at least one aspect or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily for the same scheme or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more aspects or examples.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a raw materials screening machine of nut processing, includes box (1), installing frame (12) and sieve (13), its characterized in that, box (1) inner chamber fixedly connected with a set of connecting rod (2), connecting rod (2) outside fixedly connected with division board (3), box (1) inner chamber one side is located the below fixedly connected with collection frame (4) of division board (3), collect inside sliding connection of frame (4) has dust collection box (5), collect frame (4) a side wall fixedly connected with baffle (6), box (1) top fixedly connected with throws hopper (10), throw hopper (10) top fixedly connected with pan feeding pipe (11), pan feeding pipe (11) extend to box (1) inner chamber and are located the top on division board (3) right side, box (1) top is kept away from and is thrown hopper (10) one end and is provided with air pump (7), air pump (7) output end fixedly connected with outlet duct (8), the other end fixedly connected with exhaust duct (9) of outlet duct (8), square pipe (9) are provided with exhaust pipe (9) side pipe (9), side pipe (34) are set up in the protection network (34) side.
2. The nut processing raw material screening machine according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frames (12) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1) and are arranged in an upper group and a lower group, each group of the mounting frames (12) is provided with two symmetrically arranged on the inner walls on two sides of the box body (1), a guide plate (28) is arranged at one side end part of each mounting frame (12), and the screen plate (13) is slidably connected between each group of the mounting frames (12).
3. The nut processing raw material screening machine according to claim 1, wherein a connecting frame (15) is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom of the screen plate (13), an oscillator (14) is arranged between the connecting frames (15) at the bottom of the screen plate (13), a connecting block (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (15), a pull block (18) is movably connected to one side of the connecting block (16) through a rotating shaft, a first electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected to the other side of the pull block (18), and the other end of the first electric push rod (17) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body (1).
4. The nut processing raw material screening machine according to claim 1, wherein a motor (25) is arranged on one side of the top of the mounting frame (12) on the left side, the output end of the motor (25) is fixedly connected with a main gear (26) through a rotating shaft, a secondary gear (27) is meshed on one side of the main gear (26), and first supporting blocks (19) are fixedly connected to two ends of the top of the mounting frame (12) on the left side.
5. The nut processing raw material screening machine according to claim 4, wherein a screw rod (20) is rotatably connected between the first supporting blocks (19), the secondary gear (27) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the screw rod (20), a second supporting block (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the right side mounting frame (12), and a guide rod (21) is fixedly connected between the second supporting blocks (36).
6. The nut processing raw material screening machine according to claim 5, wherein the outer wall of the screw rod (20) is in threaded connection with a sleeve block (22), the outer wall of the guide rod (21) is in sliding connection with another sleeve block (22), a second electric push rod (23) is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve block (22), and the other end of the second electric push rod (23) is fixedly connected with a collecting plate (24).
7. The nut processing raw material screening machine according to claim 1, wherein a group of discharge holes (29) are formed in one side of the box body (1) located at the position of the screen plate (13), two fixing blocks (30) are arranged on the back of the box body (1), and a third electric push rod (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each fixing block (30).
8. The nut processing raw material screening machine according to claim 7, wherein a stop block (32) is fixedly connected to the other end of the third electric push rod (31), the stop block (32) is located on one side of the discharge hole (29), a material receiving box (33) is arranged below the stop block (32) on the back of the box body (1), and a box door (35) is connected to the front of the box body (1) through a hinge.
CN202420199252.0U 2024-01-27 2024-01-27 A raw material screening machine for nut processing Active CN222369643U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420199252.0U CN222369643U (en) 2024-01-27 2024-01-27 A raw material screening machine for nut processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420199252.0U CN222369643U (en) 2024-01-27 2024-01-27 A raw material screening machine for nut processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN222369643U true CN222369643U (en) 2025-01-21

Family

ID=94245530

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202420199252.0U Active CN222369643U (en) 2024-01-27 2024-01-27 A raw material screening machine for nut processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN222369643U (en)

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