Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a special bed sheet for a prone leg-separating operation position, which solves the problem that the prior art operation bed sheet is inconvenient to use in a leg-separating supine position, the special bed for the horizontal leg separating operation position can be paved and fixed on an operation bed aiming at the horizontal leg separating operation position when in use, is convenient for medical staff to perform operation between two legs, and avoids the interference of the traditional operation bed sheet on the operation process.
The utility model provides a special bed sheet for a prone leg-separating operation body position, which comprises
The first bed sheet is correspondingly arranged at the upper half of the human body, first restraint belts used for fixing arms of the human body are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the first bed sheet, and the first restraint belts at the two sides are symmetrically arranged about the central line of the first bed sheet;
The second sheet, the second sheet corresponds to set up in human shank, the second sheet includes first minute leg list and second minute leg list, first minute leg list with the second minute leg list is with about the central line symmetry of first sheet and connect in the downside of first sheet, first minute leg list with be the contained angle setting between the second minute leg list one side of first minute leg list and second minute leg list is provided with the second restraint strip that is used for fixing human shank respectively be provided with on the one end that keeps away from on first minute leg list and the second minute leg list is provided with the cover socks that are used for the cover to be in human shank.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a gap is provided between the connection between the first leg sheet and the first sheet and between the connection between the second leg sheet and the first sheet.
As a preferable mode of the utility model, the distance between the connection part of the first leg separating sheet and the first bed sheet and the connection part of the second leg separating sheet and the first bed sheet is d, and d is less than or equal to 15cm.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the first constraining tape is transparent.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a width formed between the lower end of the first leg sheet and the lower end of the second leg sheet is greater than a width of the first sheet.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a carrying bracelet is connected to each of both sides of the first sheet, and the carrying bracelet is provided under the first restraint strap.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a notch for passing through the line is provided in the second constraint band.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the sock is a cotton sock.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the first sheet and the second sheet are integrally formed.
As a preferable mode of the utility model, the included angle between the first leg separating sheet and the second leg separating sheet is alpha, and alpha is more than or equal to 60 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following positive effects:
The utility model relates to a special bed sheet for a horizontal leg separating operation body position, which comprises a first bed sheet, wherein the first bed sheet is correspondingly arranged at the upper half part of a human body, first restraint belts for fixing arms of the human body are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the first bed sheet, the first restraint belts at the two sides are symmetrically arranged about the central line of the first bed sheet, the second bed sheet is correspondingly arranged on the legs of the human body, the second bed sheet comprises a first leg separating sheet and a second leg separating sheet, the first leg separating sheet and the second leg separating sheet are symmetrically arranged about the central line of the first bed sheet and are connected to the lower side of the first bed sheet, an included angle is formed between the first leg separating sheet and the second leg separating sheet, second restraint belts for fixing the legs of the human body are respectively arranged at one sides of the first leg separating sheet and the second leg separating sheet, and a sock sleeved on one end, far away from the first leg separating sheet, of the first bed sheet and a sock sleeved on the legs of the human body is arranged. When the human body is in the leg-separating supine position, the upper body of the human body is laid on the first bed sheet, the two legs are separated and respectively placed on the first leg-separating sheet and the second leg-separating sheet, the feet are placed in the sock, and the legs are fixed through the second constraint bands, so that the lower limbs and the upper limbs are fixed. Can lay to lying in the position of leg separation operation position and fix on the operating table when using, make things convenient for medical personnel to carry out operation between two shank, avoid traditional operation sheet to cause the interference to the operation process, can effectively retrain two upper limbs, two low limbs simultaneously, play simultaneously and play cold-proof effect to the low limbs, make up the vacancy of lying in the special sheet of leg separation operation position, alleviateed nurse's work load, improved work efficiency, can practice thrift more time.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "plurality" means two or more, and the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplification, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, or indirectly connected via an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood as appropriate by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the drawings.
Example 1:
The special bed sheet for the prone leg-separating operation body position, which is provided by the embodiment, comprises a first bed sheet 1 and a second bed sheet, wherein the second bed sheet is connected to the lower side of the first bed sheet, as shown in fig. 1. The first sheet 1 is correspondingly arranged at the upper half of the human body, the left side and the right side of the first sheet 1 are respectively provided with a first restraint strap 3 for fixing the arms of the human body, and the first restraint straps 3 at the two sides are symmetrically arranged about the central line of the first sheet 1. Wherein, the first restraint strap 3 can fix the arm of the person on the first sheet 1 through the first lacing 31 or the magic tape. The bottom side of the first restraining strip 3 may be sewn to the first sheet 1. When a person lies on the bed sheet, the upper body lies on the first bed sheet, and the two arms are fixed by the first restraint bands 3 on the two sides.
The second sheet 2 is correspondingly arranged on the legs of a human body, the second sheet 2 comprises a first leg separating sheet 21 and a second leg separating sheet 22, the first leg separating sheet 21 and the second leg separating sheet 22 are symmetrical with respect to the central line of the first sheet 1 and are connected to the lower side of the first sheet 1, and an included angle is formed between the first leg separating sheet 21 and the second leg separating sheet 22. A second restraint strap 4 for fixing the legs of the human body is respectively arranged at one side of the first leg separating sheet 21 and one side of the second leg separating sheet 22, and a sock 23 for sleeving the feet of the human body is arranged at one end of the first leg separating sheet 21 and one end of the second leg separating sheet 22 far away from the first bed sheet 1. The first leg separating sheet 21 and the second leg separating sheet 22 are arranged in a splayed manner. Wherein the second restraint strap 4 can fix the two legs of the person to the first leg-dividing sheet 21 and the second leg-dividing sheet 22 by the second tie 42 or the velcro. The side edges of the second restraining strip 4 may be sewn to the first leg rest 21 or the second leg rest 22. Two second restraint bands 4 are respectively connected to the side edges of the first leg separating sheet 21 and the second leg separating sheet 22, which are close to each other, so as to facilitate the fixing operation of the legs of the patient. The second restraint belt 4 also plays a role in keeping the legs of the patient warm.
When the human body is in the leg-separating supine position, the upper body of the human body is laid on the first sheet 1, the two legs are separated and respectively placed on the first leg-separating sheet 21 and the second leg-separating sheet 22, the feet are placed in the sock 23, and the legs are fixed by the second restraint belt 4, so that the lower limbs and the upper limbs are fixed.
The special sheet for the horizontal leg separating operation position in the embodiment can be paved and fixed on an operation table aiming at the horizontal leg separating operation position when in use, so that medical staff can conveniently perform operation between two legs, and the interference of the traditional operation sheet to an operation process is avoided. Meanwhile, the bed sheet in the embodiment can effectively restrain double upper limbs and double lower limbs, plays a role in keeping the lower limbs warm, is low in cost, simple in structure, convenient to operate, safe and practical, makes up for the vacancy of the bed sheet special for the prone leg separating operation body position, reduces the workload of nurses, improves the working efficiency, and can save more time.
In some embodiments, the first sheet 1 and the second sheet may be a unitary structure.
Specifically, the bed sheet is made of cotton cloth materials, can be repeatedly cleaned and used, is paved on an operating table before an operation after high-temperature high-pressure sterilization and ironing, and can be fixed on the operating table in four corners in a lacing way, so that the bed sheet is prevented from sliding on the table in the operation process.
In some embodiments, the sock 23 is a cotton sock. The sock 23 plays a role in fixing and keeping the feet warm, and the sock 23 can be directly sewn on the first leg separating sheet 21 and the second leg separating sheet 22.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the connection between the first leg separating sheet 21 and the first sheet is a first connection a, the connection between the second leg separating sheet 22 and the first sheet is a second connection b, and a gap is formed between the first connection a and the second connection b, so as to fully expose the operation part between the two legs, and facilitate the operation of medical staff.
In some embodiments, the distance between the first connection point a of the first leg separating sheet 21 and the first sheet 1 and the distance between the second connection point b of the second leg separating sheet 22 and the first sheet 1 are d.ltoreq.15 cm, and the gap distance d between the first connection point a and the second connection point b should not be too long according to the operation requirement of the human body in the recumbent leg separating operation position, so as to avoid that the two legs cannot be correspondingly placed on the first leg separating sheet 21 and the second leg separating sheet 22.
In some embodiments, the included angle between the first leg separating sheet 21 and the second leg separating sheet 22 is alpha, and is 60 degrees less than or equal to alpha and less than or equal to 90 degrees, and the included angle between the first leg separating sheet 21 and the second leg separating sheet 22 is set within the range according to the operation requirement of a human body in the prone leg separating operation position, so that the comfort of a patient is ensured.
In some embodiments, the first restraint band 3 is transparent, and the first restraint band 3 may be PU or tissue, so as to facilitate the observation of the puncture site during surgery.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the width formed between the lower end of the first leg separating sheet 21 and the lower end of the second leg separating sheet 22 is greater than the width of the first sheet, so that the legs of the patient can be opened to both sides when the legs of the patient are separated.
In some embodiments, the two sides of the first sheet 1 are respectively connected with a carrying bracelet 5, and the carrying bracelet 5 is arranged at the lower side of the first restraint strap 3, so that a patient can be conveniently carried after operation. The carrying bracelets 5 are provided with 4, are provided with two carrying bracelets 5 on the same side of first sheet 1, and two carrying bracelets 5 set up respectively in the upper and lower both sides of first restraint strap 3, convenient application of force when carrying the patient. The carrying bracelet 5 can be made of metal and fixed on the bed sheet through cloth belts, or can be made of cloth and sewn on the bed sheet.
In some embodiments, a notch 41 is provided in the second constraining tape 4 for passing through the wire. The second restraint belt 4 can completely wrap and fix the lower limbs, thereby improving the fixing effect and the warmth retention property.
Since some devices, such as hemostatic scalps, are used during surgery, and a negative plate must be attached to the patient's body at a location with abundant muscles in order to avoid electric injury, and the negative plate is usually attached to the thigh or the calf of the lower limb, two notches 41 are reserved on the second restraint strap 4 of the lower limb for connecting the negative plate, and various lines are convenient to connect.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can make several variations and modifications without departing from the inventive concept, and it is intended to cover the scope of the present utility model.