Computer hardware mounting plate
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of computer hardware, in particular to a computer hardware mounting plate.
Background
Computer hardware refers to the general term for various physical devices in a computer system that are comprised of electronic, mechanical, and optoelectronic components. The physical devices form an organic whole according to the requirements of the system structure to provide a material basis for the operation of computer software. Briefly, computer hardware functions to input and store programs and data, and to execute programs to process the data into a form that can be utilized. Under the condition that the user needs, the data is output in a mode required by the user, but most of hardware of the computer hardware mounting plate in the prior art is fixedly mounted through bolts, so that maintenance efficiency is influenced by tools when the computer hardware mounting plate is dismounted and mounted, the internal space of the computer case is relatively narrow, a large amount of heat is easily accumulated, and the hard disk is easily damaged.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a computer hardware mounting plate to solve the technical problems that most of the hardware of the computer hardware mounting plate in the prior art mentioned in the background art is fixedly mounted through bolts, so that tools are needed to be used for dismounting and mounting the computer hardware mounting plate, and the maintenance efficiency is affected.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme is that the computer hardware mounting plate comprises a shell, wherein a mounting seat is arranged in the shell, sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on two side surfaces of the mounting seat, sliding grooves are correspondingly formed in the inner wall of the shell, the sliding blocks are slidably mounted with the sliding grooves, fixing blocks are arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting seat and positioned on two sides of the mounting seat, pressing plates are hinged to the fixing blocks, the lower end surfaces of the pressing plates are in contact with the upper end surface of the mounting seat, connecting blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the pressing plates, connecting holes are correspondingly formed in the connecting blocks and the outer walls of the mounting seat, fixing screws are arranged in the connecting holes, first screwing blocks are arranged at one ends of the fixing screws, round holes are formed in the two side surfaces of the shell, and bolts are slidably arranged in the round holes.
The utility model is further arranged that the outer walls of the sliding blocks are provided with jacks, one ends of the bolts are positioned in the jacks, the other ends of the bolts are fixedly provided with pull blocks, the inner walls of the pull blocks are fixedly provided with springs, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the shell, so that the mounting seats are conveniently fixed and detached.
The utility model is further characterized in that the bottom of the mounting seat is provided with the air inlet, the lower end surface of the shell is provided with the air guide hole, and the fan is arranged in the air guide hole, so that the cooling of hardware in the mounting seat is facilitated.
The utility model is further arranged that the outer end of the fan is fixedly provided with the square frame at the outer end of the shell, the inner wall of the square frame is provided with the mounting grooves at the two sides, and the filter plate is arranged in the mounting grooves, so that impurities in the air can be filtered conveniently.
The utility model is further arranged that the outer wall of the square frame and the two sides of the filter plate are respectively provided with a stop block in a rotating way, the stop blocks and the outer wall of the filter plate are respectively provided with a fixing hole, and the inside of each fixing hole is respectively provided with a connecting screw, so that the stop blocks can be conveniently fixed.
The utility model is further arranged that one end of the connecting screw is provided with the second screwing block, so that the connecting screw can be conveniently detached.
The utility model is further provided with rubber pads fixedly arranged on the lower end surfaces of the pressing plates, so that the upper surface of the hardware is protected conveniently.
The utility model is further arranged that the two side surfaces of the shell are fixedly provided with the external connecting blocks at the upper end, so that the device is convenient to connect with the case.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a computer hardware mounting board, which comprises the following components
The beneficial effects are that:
1. Through setting up mount pad, slider, spout, fixed block, clamp plate, connecting block, connecting hole, set screw and first screw-down piece to the user can dismantle set screw through first screw-down piece, alright rotate the clamp plate this moment, so that it opens, then takes out the inside hardware of mount pad, convenient to detach and maintenance.
2. Through setting up circular hole, bolt, jack, pull block and spring to the user can make the bolt slide in the inside of circular hole through pulling the pull block, so that its one end breaks away from the jack, just can pull out the mount pad through the cooperation of slider and spout this moment, so that take the hardware.
3. Through setting up fresh air inlet, wind-guiding hole, fan, square frame, mounting groove, filter plate, dog, fixed orifices and connecting screw to the user can be through opening the fan and blow to the hardware, so that it dispels the heat fast, can block in the middle of the air dust through setting up the filter plate, facilitate the use, when need dismantle the filter plate, can dismantle connecting screw through the second and twist the movable block, afterwards alright rotate the dog, in order to take out the filter plate from the inside of mounting groove, be convenient for wash and change.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a computer hardware mounting board in an unused state;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the installation of the mounting block, the pressure plate and the set screw on the mounting block;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of a latch on a housing;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the area A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the installation of the square frame, filter plates, stops and connecting screws;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the positions of the air guide holes, fans, square frames and mounting slots on the housing.
In the figure, 1, a shell; 2, a mounting seat, 3, a sliding block, 4, a sliding chute, 5, a fixed block, 6, a pressing plate, 7, a connecting block, 8, a connecting hole, 9, a fixed screw, 10, a first screwing block, 11, a circular hole, 12, a bolt, 13, an inserting hole, 14, a pulling block, 15, a spring, 16, an air inlet hole, 17, an air guide hole, 18, a fan, 19, a square frame, 20, a mounting groove, 21, a filter plate, 22, a stop block, 23, a fixed hole, 24, a connecting screw, 25, a second screwing block, 26, a rubber pad, 27 and an external block.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
It is noted that all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs unless otherwise indicated.
In the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the terms "upper" and "lower" are used generally in the directions shown in the drawings or in the vertical, vertical or gravitational directions, and similarly, for convenience of understanding and description, the terms "left" and "right" are used generally in the directions shown in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" are used to refer to the inner and outer sides with respect to the outline of each component itself, but the terms of orientation are not intended to limit the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a computer hardware mounting plate, which comprises a housing 1, the inside of casing 1 is equipped with mount pad 2, the both sides face of mount pad 2 is all fixed and is equipped with slider 3, corresponding on the inner wall of casing 1 has seted up spout 4, slider 3 and spout 4 slidable mounting, the up end of mount pad 2 and be located both sides and all be equipped with fixed block 5, all articulate on the fixed block 5 and be equipped with clamp plate 6, the lower terminal surface of clamp plate 6 all contacts with the up end of mount pad 2, all fix on the outer wall of clamp plate 6 and be equipped with connecting block 7, connecting block 7 and all correspond on the outer wall of mount pad 2 and seted up connecting hole 8, the inside of connecting hole 8 is equipped with set screw 9, set screw 9's one end all is equipped with first screw block 10, circular hole 11 has all been seted up to the both sides face of casing 1, the inside of circular hole 11 all slides and is equipped with bolt 12, the lower terminal surface of clamp plate 6 all is fixed and is equipped with rubber pad 26.
In this embodiment, jack 13 has all been seted up on the outer wall of slider 3, and the one end of bolt 12 all is located the inside of jack 13, and the other end of bolt 12 all is fixed to be equipped with and draws piece 14, draws and all is fixed to be equipped with spring 15 on the inner wall of piece 14, and the other end of spring 15 all is with the outer wall fixed connection of casing 1.
More specifically, the user can detach the fixing screw 9 by the first screwing block 10, at this time, the pressing plate 6 can be turned to open the fixing screw, then the hardware inside the mounting seat 2 is taken out, and the bolt 12 can slide inside the circular hole 11 by pulling the pull block 14, so that one end of the bolt is separated from the insertion hole 13, at this time, the mounting seat 2 can be pulled out by the cooperation of the sliding block 3 and the sliding groove 4, so that the hardware is taken out.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, as an embodiment for radiating the hardware inside the mounting seat 2, an air inlet hole 16 is formed in the bottom of the mounting seat 2, an air guide hole 17 is formed in the lower end face of the housing 1, a fan 18 is arranged inside the air guide hole 17, a square frame 19 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the fan 18 and positioned at the outer end of the housing 1, mounting grooves 20 are formed in the inner wall of the square frame 19 and positioned at two sides of the square frame, a filter plate 21 is arranged inside the mounting grooves 20, stop blocks 22 are rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the square frame 19 and positioned at two sides of the filter plate 21, fixing holes 23 are formed in the stop blocks 22 and the outer wall of the filter plate 21, connecting screws 24 are arranged inside the fixing holes 23, and second screwing blocks 25 are arranged at one ends of the connecting screws 24.
Specifically, the user can detach the connection screw 24 by screwing the second moving block 25, and then rotate the stopper 22 to take out the filter plate 21 from the inside of the installation groove 20, thereby facilitating replacement.
Referring to fig. 1, as a further embodiment for connecting the device with the chassis, external connection blocks 27 are fixedly arranged on both sides and at the upper end of the housing 1.
Specifically, the user may connect the device to the chassis via the external block 27.
In summary, when the whole device is used, when the hardware needs to be disassembled, the fixing screw 9 can be disassembled through the first screwing block 10, at the moment, the pressing plate 6 can be rotated to be opened, then the hardware inside the mounting seat 2 is taken out, the disassembly and the maintenance are convenient, when the mounting seat 2 needs to be disassembled, the pulling block 14 can be pulled to enable the bolt 12 to slide inside the circular hole 11 so that one end of the bolt is separated from the insertion hole 13, at the moment, the mounting seat 2 can be pulled out through the cooperation of the sliding block 3 and the sliding groove 4, so that the hardware is taken out, when the hardware inside the shell 1 needs to be cooled, the fan 18 can be turned on to blow the hardware, so that the hardware can be cooled quickly, the dust in the air can be blocked through the filter plate 21, the use is convenient, when the filter plate 21 needs to be disassembled, the connecting screw 24 can be disassembled through the second screwing block 25, and then the stop block 22 can be rotated, so that the filter plate 21 can be taken out from the inside the mounting groove 20, the use is convenient for cleaning and replacement.
When the hardware needs to be disassembled, the fixing screw 9 can be disassembled through the first screwing block 10, and the pressing plate 6 can be rotated at the moment so as to be opened, and then the hardware inside the mounting seat 2 is taken out, so that the disassembly and the maintenance are convenient.
When the mounting seat 2 needs to be disassembled, the pull block 14 can be pulled to enable the bolt 12 to slide in the circular hole 11 so that one end of the bolt is separated from the jack 13, and at the moment, the mounting seat 2 can be pulled out through the matching action of the sliding block 3 and the sliding groove 4, so that hardware can be conveniently taken.
When the filter plate 21 needs to be disassembled, the connecting screw 24 can be disassembled through the second screwing block 25, and then the stop block 22 can be rotated to take out the filter plate 21 from the mounting groove 20, so that the filter plate is convenient to clean and replace.
In all the above mentioned solutions, in which the connection between two components can be chosen according to the actual situation, a welded, bolt-and-nut-fitted connection, a bolt-or-screw connection or other known connection means, which are not described in detail herein, where reference is made to a written fixed connection, the preferred consideration is welding, although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that numerous variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.