Core cutting and sample preparing equipment for engineering quality detection
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of core cutting and sample preparation equipment for engineering quality detection, in particular to core cutting and sample preparation equipment for engineering quality detection.
Background
The engineering quality detection refers to the activity of testing and determining the quality characteristics of materials, constructional elements, equipment, engineering entity quality, using functions and the like of construction engineering according to related national laws, regulations and mandatory engineering construction standards and design files, and the sample extraction and cutting are required in the engineering quality detection process.
In the related art, reference may be made to chinese patent publication No. CN217738691U, which specifically discloses a core-cutting sample preparation device for engineering quality detection. When the core cutting and sample preparing equipment for engineering quality detection is used, a sample is placed on the top of a placing bottom plate, then two second air cylinders are controlled simultaneously to enable a movable plate to move downwards, so that the pressing plate moves downwards to be in contact with the sample, when the movable plate moves downwards continuously, the movable plate acts on a return spring to enable the pressing plate to clamp the sample, and meanwhile the return spring generates elastic force to slow down the impact force on the sample, so that the sample can be stably fixed;
The first air cylinder is controlled to enable the mounting seat to move downwards, the cutting motor and the blade are enabled to move downwards, the cutting motor and the blade stop moving after being contacted with the edge of the sample, then the driving motor and the cutting motor are started, the cutting motor can drive the blade to rotate to cut the blade, meanwhile, the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and therefore the sliding seat drives the mounting seat and the cutting motor to move horizontally, and then the blade is enabled to cut the sample along the horizontal direction, and therefore the cutting device can cut samples with different length and side lengths, and is wide in application range.
The applicant finds that the core-cutting sample preparation equipment for engineering quality detection has the defects that although the sample can be better cut, the cutting length of the sample needs to be manually controlled, and when the sample is subjected to multiple cutting operations, the sample needs to be manually moved in position, so that the operation is tedious, and the cutting effect of the sample is affected.
In view of this, this technical scheme provides a core cutting system appearance equipment for engineering quality testing, is convenient for better solution above-mentioned problem that proposes.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a core cutting and sample preparing device for engineering quality detection.
The core cutting and sample preparing equipment for engineering quality detection comprises a workbench, wherein a chute is formed in the inner center of the workbench, a first screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the chute, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the left wall of the workbench, the output end of the first servo motor is connected with the first screw rod, a sliding block is inserted into the chute, the sliding block is in threaded connection with the first screw rod, a movable frame is arranged on the left side of the top of the workbench, and the movable frame is fixedly connected with the sliding block;
The right side of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, pressing plates are arranged in the fixing frame and the moving frame in a sliding manner, a hydraulic cylinder is connected above the moving frame and the fixing frame in a penetrating manner, and the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the center position of the top of the pressing plate;
The front wall of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a second servo motor, the output end of the second servo motor is connected with the second screw, the second screw is connected with a movable plate in a threaded manner, and a guide rod is movably inserted above the inside of the movable plate and fixedly connected with a group of fixed plates;
The bottom left side fixedly connected with mounting panel of movable plate, and the mounting panel right side is fixed with driving motor, the main shaft on the driving motor rotates the inside of connecting at the mounting panel and extends to the left wall outside of mounting panel, be provided with cutting blade on driving motor's the main shaft outer end.
In a preferred embodiment, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the workbench, universal wheels can be arranged on the supporting legs, and scale marks are arranged on the right side of the top of the workbench.
In a preferred embodiment, a threaded hole which is matched with the screw rod I is formed in the slider, and the screw rod I is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.
In a preferred embodiment, guide grooves are formed in two sides of the inside of the workbench, and guide blocks are movably inserted into the guide grooves and fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable frame in a front-back mode.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom middle position of the pressing plate is in an arc-shaped structure.
In a preferred embodiment, a limiting hole matched with the guide rod is formed above the inner part of the moving plate, and the guide rod is movably inserted into the limiting hole.
In a preferred embodiment, the mounting plate is positioned on the same horizontal plane as the left wall of the moving plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the cutting blade is located on the right side of the holder, and the lower side of the cutting blade is lower than the lower side of the inner side wall of the holder.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the automatic feeding device has the beneficial effects that the automatic feeding, the automatic positioning and the automatic cutting of the sample are convenient, the labor is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
1. According to the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the upper part inside the movable frame and the fixed frame in a penetrating way to drive the pressing plate to move downwards, so that the sample can be positioned in the movable frame and the fixed frame.
2. According to the utility model, the pressing plate in the fixing frame is driven to move upwards through the hydraulic cylinder, so that the pressing plate in the fixing frame is separated from a sample, then the sliding block and the moving frame are driven to move to the right side through the servo motor, and the sample can be automatically fed through observing the scales arranged on the right side of the workbench, so that the labor is saved.
3. According to the utility model, the driving motor drives the cutting blade to rotate, the second servo motor drives the second screw rod to rotate, and the moving plate moves in position under the cooperation of the guide rod and the second screw rod, so that the position of the cutting blade can be moved, and the cutting operation is performed on a sample.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area B in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model.
The drawing shows a 1-workbench, a 2-chute, a 3-screw rod I, a 4-servo motor I, a 5-sliding block, a 6-moving frame, a 7-fixed frame, an 8-pressing plate, a 9-hydraulic cylinder, a 10-fixed plate, a 11-screw rod II, a 12-servo motor II, a 13-moving plate, a 14-guide rod, a 15-mounting plate, a 16-driving motor and a 17-cutting blade.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in the following in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
A core-cutting and sample-making apparatus for engineering quality inspection according to an embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a core cutting and sample preparing device for engineering quality detection comprises a workbench 1, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the workbench 1, universal wheels can be arranged on the supporting legs, graduation marks are arranged on the right side of the top of the workbench 1, a chute 2 is arranged in the center of the interior of the workbench 1, a first screw rod 3 is rotatably connected to the interior of the chute 2, a first servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the left wall of the workbench 1, the output end of the first servo motor 4 is connected with the first screw rod 3, a sliding block 5 is inserted into the interior of the chute 2, the sliding block 5 is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 3, a threaded hole matched with the first screw rod 3 is formed in the interior of the sliding block 5, a movable frame 6 is arranged on the left side of the top of the workbench 1, the movable frame 6 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 5, guide grooves are formed in two sides of the interior of the workbench 1, and guide blocks are movably inserted into the interior of the guide grooves and are fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable frame 6.
Referring to fig. 1, a fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the workbench 1, a pressing plate 8 is slidably arranged in the fixing frame 7 and the moving frame 6, the middle position of the bottom of the pressing plate 8 is of an arc structure, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is connected above the moving frame 6 and the fixing frame 7 in a penetrating manner, and the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 is connected with the center position of the top of the pressing plate 8.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right side of the fixing frame 7, a second screw rod 11 is rotatably connected to the lower portion between the fixing plates 10, a second servo motor 12 is fixed to the front wall of the front fixing plate 10, the output end of the second servo motor 12 is connected to the second screw rod 11, a moving plate 13 is connected to the second screw rod 11 in a threaded mode, a guide rod 14 is movably inserted above the inner portion of the moving plate 13 and fixedly connected with a group of fixing plates 10, a limiting hole matched with the guide rod 14 is formed above the inner portion of the moving plate 13, and the guide rod 14 is movably inserted into the limiting hole.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a mounting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the moving plate 13, the mounting plate 15 and the left wall of the moving plate 13 are located on the same horizontal plane, a driving motor 16 is fixed to the right side of the mounting plate 15, a main shaft on the driving motor 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting plate 15 and extends to the outer side of the left wall of the mounting plate 15, a cutting blade 17 is arranged on the outer end of the main shaft of the driving motor 16, the cutting blade 17 is located on the right side of the fixing frame 7, and the lower side of the cutting blade 17 is lower than the lower side of the inner side wall of the fixing frame 7.
The automatic feeding device has the advantages of being convenient for better automatic feeding, automatic positioning and automatic cutting of samples, saving manpower and increasing working efficiency.
When the sample is cut, the sample is firstly placed below the inner parts of the movable frame 6 and the fixed frame 7, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is connected above the inner parts of the movable frame 6 and the fixed frame 7 in a penetrating way to drive the pressing plate 8 to move downwards, so that the sample can be positioned in the movable frame 6 and the fixed frame 7, the hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the pressing plate 8 inside the fixed frame 7 to move upwards, the pressing plate 8 inside the fixed frame 7 is separated from the sample, the first servo motor 4 drives the sliding block 5 and the movable frame 6 to move rightwards, the scale arranged on the right side of the workbench 1 is observed, the sample can be automatically fed, the labor is saved, after the sample position is moved, the hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the pressing plate 8 inside the fixed frame 7 to position the right side of the sample, the driving motor 16 is started, the driving motor 16 drives the cutting blade 17 to rotate, the second servo motor 12 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate, and the moving plate 13 moves in the position under the cooperation of the guide rod 14 and the second screw rod 11, so that the position of the cutting blade 17 can be moved, and the sample can be cut.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.