Automatic adsorption type material collecting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to an automatic adsorption type material collecting device.
Background
In the process of processing machine tools and maintenance polishing operation of the existing production workshops, iron powder, scrap iron and the like fall on the ground of the workshops due to a large amount of cut iron products, and the common sweeping mode is difficult to thoroughly clean due to high density and high quality of the iron products, so that the iron powder and the scrap iron remain on the ground. More conventional cleaning tools such as brooms are used in the production workshops today, and the effective, portable and easy-to-clean cleaning devices are lacking.
The Chinese patent with publication number CN215157790U discloses an iron material recovery device, which solves the problems that the existing iron material recovery mode is slow in speed and easy to prick in the process of picking up the iron material. The structure comprises a magnet, a shell, a lifting mechanism, a scraper, a discharging control mechanism, a discharging nozzle and a travelling mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is fixed on the top wall of an inner cavity of the shell, the magnet is fixed at the lower end of the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism can control the magnet to move up and down along the shell, the scraper is sleeved on the outer wall of the magnet, the scraper is connected with the discharging control mechanism, the discharging control mechanism can control the scraper to move back and forth along the outer wall of the magnet, the discharging nozzle is arranged on the outer wall of the shell and communicated with the inner cavity of the shell, and the travelling mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the shell and is used for driving the shell to move. This application can carry out the large tracts of land to the iron material and retrieve fast to in the whole recovery process, need not operating personnel to contact the iron material, guaranteed operating personnel's safety.
Above-mentioned technical scheme passes through ejection of compact control mechanism and drives the glassware and remove to setting up the direction of ejection of compact mouth along the magnet outer wall, discharges the iron material of collecting from ejection of compact mouth, and after the iron material of collecting was discharged, ejection of compact control mechanism drove the glassware and reset, and elevating system drives magnet and removes to being close to ground department, continues to collect the iron material, but the device is scraping when expecting, and the iron article is scraped easily, makes the collection inefficiency of ironwork.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic adsorption type material collecting device, wherein a frame is moved to a corresponding position, an electromagnet sucks scrap iron on the ground, after the suction is finished, a worker rotates the electromagnet to the upper part of a feeding box through a rotary rocker arm, a control switch is closed, and the adsorbed scrap iron falls into the collecting box, so that materials such as scrap iron and the like are collected more efficiently.
The technical scheme for realizing the aim of the utility model is that the automatic adsorption type material collecting device comprises a frame, wherein four universal wheels are equidistantly arranged on the bottom end wall surface of the frame, and the automatic adsorption type material collecting device also comprises a frame;
The two rocker arms are respectively rotatably mounted on a side wall surface of the two cross beams of the frame, the bottom end wall surface of each rocker arm is fixedly provided with a movable joint, the side wall of each movable joint is movably provided with a mounting plate, the top end wall surface of each mounting plate is fixedly provided with a storage battery, the bottom end wall surface of each mounting plate is fixedly provided with an electromagnet, the top end wall surface of the frame is fixedly provided with a control switch, the inside of the frame is provided with a collecting box, the top end wall surface of each collecting box is fixedly communicated with a feeding box, and the side wall of each rocker arm is fixedly provided with a rotating disc.
In some embodiments, two supporting rods are fixedly mounted on the side wall surfaces, close to the cross beams, of the frame, supporting frames are fixedly mounted on the side wall surfaces, close to the supporting rods, of the frame, and the collecting box is slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the supporting frames.
In some embodiments, two of the rocker arms are axisymmetrically distributed.
In some embodiments, a handle is fixedly mounted to a top end side wall of the frame.
In some embodiments, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the top end wall surface of the collecting box, and the bottom end wall surface of the limiting plate is attached to the top end wall surface of the supporting frame.
In some embodiments, the inner side wall of the feeding box is rotatably provided with a rotating plate, the rotating plate is in a cross shape, and the side wall of the rotating plate is attached to the inner side wall of the feeding box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its apparent advantage is:
Firstly, the frame is moved to the corresponding position, the electromagnet is controlled by the control switch, the electromagnet absorbs scrap iron, iron powder and iron sheets on the ground and around the station, after the absorption is finished, a worker twists the rotating disc, rotates the rocker arm to rotate the electromagnet at the bottom to the top, after the rocker arm rotates, the electromagnet still hangs down below due to movable joint and mounting plate movable connection, when the electromagnet rotates to the upper part of the feeding box, the control switch is closed, and the scrap iron, the iron powder and the iron sheets absorbed on the electromagnet drop onto the feeding box, so that the scrap iron and other materials are collected more efficiently, and the problem of low working efficiency of the existing automatic absorption type material collecting device is solved.
Secondly, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end wall surface of the collecting box, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the top end wall surface of the collecting box, the bottom end wall surface of the limiting plate is attached to the top end wall surface of the supporting frame, the collecting box is conveniently fixed through the arrangement of the limiting plate, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the feeding box, the rotating plate is in a cross shape, the side wall of the rotating plate is attached to the inner side wall of the feeding box, and the electromagnet is prevented from sucking scrap iron in the collecting box through the arrangement of the rotating plate.
Drawings
The utility model is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the feed tank of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. The device comprises a frame, 11, universal wheels, 12, handles, 2, rocker arms, 21, movable connectors, 22, a mounting plate, 3, an electromagnet, 31, a storage battery, 4, a support rod, 41, a support frame, 5, a collecting box, 51, a limiting plate, 52, a feeding box, 6, a rotating plate, 7 and a rotating disc.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present utility model clearly and fully describes the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides an automatic adsorption type material collecting device through improvement, which comprises the following technical scheme:
as shown in fig. 1-3, an automatic adsorption type material collecting device comprises a frame 1, wherein four universal wheels 11 are equidistantly arranged on the bottom end wall surface of the frame 1, and two rocker arms 2 are further arranged;
The two rocker arms 2 are respectively and rotatably arranged on one side wall surface of the frame 1, which is close to two cross beams, the two rocker arms 2 are in axisymmetric distribution, the bottom end wall surface of the rocker arm 2 is fixedly provided with a movable joint 21, the side wall of the movable joint 21 is movably provided with a mounting plate 22, the two movable joints 21 are connected through the mounting plate 22, the top end wall surface of the mounting plate 22 is fixedly provided with a storage battery 31, the bottom end wall surface of the mounting plate 22 is fixedly provided with an electromagnet 3, the electromagnet 3 is optimally in direct current sucking disc type electromagnet 3, the electromagnet 3 is electrically connected with the storage battery 31, the top end wall surface of the frame 1 is fixedly provided with a control switch, the electromagnet 3 has suction force when the switch is turned on, the electromagnet 3 has no suction force when the switch is turned on, the inside of the frame 1 is provided with a collecting box 5, one side wall surface of the cross beam of the frame 1, which is close to each other, is fixedly provided with two support rods 4, a supporting frame 41 is fixedly arranged on the side wall surface of the supporting rod 4, which is close to the supporting rod, a collecting box 5 is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the supporting frame 41, the collecting box 5 is convenient to clean through the arrangement of the supporting frame 41, a rocker arm 2 can lean against the side wall of the supporting rod 4 when rotating to the upper side, a feeding box 52 is fixedly communicated with the top end wall surface of the collecting box 5, a rotating disc 7 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rocker arm 2, an armrest is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating disc 7, the rocker arm 2 is convenient to rotate through the arrangement of the rotating disc 7, a reciprocating motor can be arranged at the rotating disc 7, the labor intensity of workers is reduced through the driving of the reciprocating motor to rotate the rocker arm 2, the electromagnet 3 is enabled to rotate to the upper side of the feeding box 52, a handle 12 is fixedly arranged on the top end side wall of the frame 1, and the frame 1 is convenient to move through the arrangement of the handle 12; the frame 1 is moved to the corresponding position, through control switch control electro-magnet 3, electro-magnet 3 absorbs the peripheral iron fillings of ground, station, iron powder, iron sheet, after the absorption, the staff twists rotor 7, rotatory rocking arm 2 will be in the electro-magnet 3 rotation of bottom to the top, because movable joint 21 and mounting panel 22 swing joint, after rocking arm 2 rotation, electro-magnet 3 still can hang down in the below, when electro-magnet 3 rotates the top of feeding case 52, close control switch, the absorptive iron fillings on the electro-magnet 3, iron powder, iron sheet can drop to feeding case 52 on to drop to collecting box 5 inside, make more high-efficient that materials such as iron fillings were collected.
As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment, a discharge port is formed in a bottom end wall surface of a collecting box 5, a limiting plate 51 is fixedly mounted on a top end wall surface of the collecting box 5, the bottom end wall surface of the limiting plate 51 is attached to a top end wall surface of a supporting frame 41, the collecting box 5 is conveniently fixed through arrangement of the limiting plate 51, a rotating plate 6 is rotatably mounted on an inner side wall of a feeding box 52, the rotating plate 6 is in a cross shape, the side wall of the rotating plate 6 is attached to an inner side wall of the feeding box 52, an electromagnet 3 is prevented from sucking out scrap iron in the collecting box 5 through arrangement of the rotating plate 6, when the electromagnet 3 moves above the feeding box 52, a control switch is turned off, the scrap iron, the iron powder and the iron sheet adsorbed on the electromagnet 3 can drop into the feeding box 52 and drop onto the rotating plate 6 due to self gravity, so that the rotating plate 6 is driven to rotate, the scrap iron is dropped into the collecting box 5, the collecting box 5 is effectively blocked from being communicated with the outside, the scrap iron is prevented from being sucked out, and practicability of the device is improved.
When the device is operated, a power switch is firstly turned on, a handle 12 is pressed by two hands to push the device in a production workshop and around a station, the electromagnet 3 absorbs scrap iron, iron powder and iron sheets around the ground and the station, after the absorption is finished, a worker twists the rotating disc 7 to rotate the rocker arm 2 to rotate the electromagnet 3 at the bottom to the top, the movable joint 21 is movably connected with the mounting plate 22, after the rocker arm 2 rotates, the electromagnet 3 still hangs down, when the electromagnet 3 rotates to the upper part of the feeding box 52, the control switch is turned off, the scrap iron, the iron powder and the iron sheets absorbed on the electromagnet 3 drop onto the rotating plate 6 under the self gravity, so that the rotating plate 6 is driven to rotate, the scrap iron drops into the collecting box 5, and finally the material is taken out from the discharge hole.
The technical means disclosed by the scheme of the utility model is not limited to the technical means disclosed by the technical means, and also comprises the technical scheme consisting of the technical characteristics and the equivalent substitution. The present utility model is not limited to the prior art.