Inclined plane work piece burnishing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece polishing, in particular to a bevel workpiece polishing device.
Background
Polishing refers to a processing method for reducing the surface roughness of a workpiece by utilizing the action of machinery, chemistry or electrochemistry so as to obtain a bright and flat surface, and is a modification processing on the surface of the workpiece by utilizing a polishing tool and abrasive particles or other polishing media.
In the case of mechanical polishing, a polishing wheel (with a peripheral speed of 20 m/s or more) rotating at a high speed is usually pressed against a workpiece to roll and cut the surface of the workpiece slightly, thereby obtaining a bright machined surface.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model is directed to a polishing apparatus for bevel workpieces, which solves the above-mentioned problems.
The inclined plane workpiece polishing device comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is provided with a limiting seat, and a workpiece main body is arranged in the limiting seat;
The frame body is arranged at the top of the base, and a first cylinder is fixed at the top of the frame body;
The adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the inside of the frame body, and the output end of the first cylinder is connected with the adjusting mechanism through a telescopic rod;
The third servo motor is arranged on one side, close to the workpiece main body, of the adjusting mechanism, and a polishing wheel is arranged at the output end of the third servo motor through a rolling shaft.
Preferably, the inside of base is seted up flutedly, just the inside of recess is provided with first lead screw, the cover is equipped with first drive block on the first lead screw, just the top and the spacing seat of first drive block are connected.
Preferably, 4 groups of guide sleeves are arranged at the top end of the inside of the frame body, guide rods are sleeved in the guide sleeves, the bottom ends of the guide rods are connected with the fixing frame, and clamping blocks are arranged at the two ends of the top of the guide rods.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a second screw rod, a second driving block, a transmission piece and a movable plate, wherein the top end of one side of the movable plate is rotationally connected with the fixing frame through a rotating shaft, the second screw rod is arranged in the fixing frame, the second driving block is sleeved on the second screw rod, and the second driving block is rotationally connected with the other end of one side of the movable plate through the transmission piece.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism further comprises a second servo motor, the second servo motor is arranged at one end of the fixing frame, and the output end of the second servo motor is connected with a second screw rod.
Preferably, one side at the top of the limiting seat is provided with a second cylinder, the output end of the second cylinder is provided with a limiting block through a telescopic rod, the other side at the top of the limiting seat is provided with a fixed block, and one side, close to the workpiece main body, of the fixed block and the limiting block is provided with a buffer pad.
Preferably, a first servo motor is arranged in the base at one side of the groove, and the output end of the first servo motor is connected with a first screw rod.
Compared with the prior art, the inclined plane workpiece polishing device has the beneficial effects that the inclined plane workpiece polishing device is provided with the base, the frame body, the adjusting mechanism, the fixing frame, the second driving block, the second screw rod, the transmission piece, the second servo motor, the movable plate, the polishing wheel and the workpiece main body, one end of one side of the movable plate is rotationally connected with the fixing frame through the rotating shaft, the other end of one side of the movable plate is connected with the transmission piece through the rotating shaft, the second servo motor can drive the second screw rod to rotate, the second driving block moves along the second screw rod, and the movable plate is pulled by the transmission piece to adjust the inclination angle, so that the direction of the polishing surface of the polishing wheel is changed, the polishing surface can be attached to the inclined plane of the workpiece main body, and dead angles are not easy to generate during polishing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an adjusting mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a limiting seat according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a guide sleeve according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a base; 2, a frame body, 3, an adjusting mechanism, 301, a fixed frame, 302, a second driving block, 303, a second screw rod, 304, a transmission part, 305, a second servo motor, 306, a movable plate, 4, a polishing wheel, 5, a first cylinder, 6, a guide sleeve, 7, a workpiece main body, 8, a limit seat, 9, a first servo motor, 10, a first driving block, 11, a first screw rod, 12, a groove, 13, a third servo motor, 14, a fixed block, 15, a second cylinder, 16, a limit block, 17, a buffer cushion, 18, a clamping block, 19 and a guide rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to FIGS. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an inclined workpiece polishing apparatus, comprising a base 1, wherein a limit seat 8 is arranged at the top of the base 1, and a workpiece main body 7 is arranged inside the limit seat 8;
a second cylinder 15 is arranged on one side of the top of the limiting seat 8, a limiting block 16 is arranged at the output end of the second cylinder 15 through a telescopic rod, a fixed block 14 is arranged on the other side of the top of the limiting seat 8, and a buffer cushion 17 is arranged on one side of the fixed block 14 and one side of the limiting block 16, which are close to the workpiece main body 7;
placing a workpiece main body 7 to be polished on the limiting seat 8, enabling one side of the workpiece main body 7 to be in contact with the fixed block 14, driving the limiting block 16 to move towards the workpiece main body 7 through the second air cylinder 15, and limiting and clamping the workpiece main body 7 on the limiting seat 8;
A groove 12 is formed in the base 1, a first screw rod 11 is arranged in the groove 12, a first driving block 10 is sleeved on the first screw rod 11, and the top of the first driving block 10 is connected with the limit seat 8;
A first servo motor 9 is arranged in the base 1 at one side of the groove 12, and the output end of the first servo motor 9 is connected with a first screw rod 11;
The first servo motor 9 drives the first screw rod 11 to rotate, so that the first driving block 10 moves along the first screw rod 11 to drive the workpiece main body 7 to automatically move to the polishing wheel 4, and safety is improved;
The frame body 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, and a first cylinder 5 is fixed at the top of the frame body 2;
The adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged at the top end inside the frame body 2, and the output end of the first air cylinder 5 is connected with the adjusting mechanism 3 through a telescopic rod;
The third servo motor 13 is arranged on one side, close to the workpiece main body 7, of the adjusting mechanism 3, the output end of the third servo motor 13 is provided with a polishing wheel 4 through a roller, and the third servo motor 13 drives the polishing wheel 4 to rotate through the roller to polish and polish the workpiece main body 7;
The adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a fixed frame 301, a second screw rod 303, a second driving block 302, a transmission piece 304 and a movable plate 306, wherein the top end of one side of the movable plate 306 is rotationally connected with the fixed frame 301 through a rotating shaft, the second screw rod 303 is arranged in the fixed frame 301, the second driving block 302 is sleeved on the second screw rod 303, and the second driving block 302 is rotationally connected with the other end of one side of the movable plate 306 through the transmission piece 304;
The adjusting mechanism 3 further comprises a second servo motor 305, the second servo motor 305 is arranged at one end of the fixing frame 301, and the output end of the second servo motor 305 is connected with a second screw rod 303;
The second servo motor 305 can drive the second screw rod 303 to rotate, so that the second driving block 302 moves along the second screw rod 303, and the movable plate 306 is pulled by the transmission piece 304 to adjust the inclination angle, so that the direction of the polishing surface of the polishing wheel 4 is changed, the polishing wheel can be attached to the inclined surface of the workpiece main body 7, and dead angles are not easy to generate during polishing;
Meanwhile, the first air cylinder 5 drives the fixing frame 301 to lift, the height position of the polishing wheel 4 can be adjusted, and different polishing requirements are met;
4 groups of guide sleeves 6 are arranged at the top end of the inside of the frame body 2, and guide rods 19 are sleeved in the guide sleeves 6;
When the fixing frame 301 is lifted, the guide rod 19 slides in the guide sleeve 6, so that stability of the fixing frame 301 during lifting is improved, clamping blocks 18 are arranged at two ends of the top of the guide rod 19, clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping blocks 18 are formed in the guide sleeve 6, and the guide rod 19 is prevented from being separated from the guide sleeve 6;
The specific model specifications of the first servo motor 9, the second servo motor 305, the third servo motor 13, the first cylinder 5 and the second cylinder 15 need to be determined according to the model selection calculation of the specification parameters and the like of the device, and the model selection calculation method is the prior art, so the detailed description is omitted.
Working principle: when the polishing device is used, a workpiece body 7 to be polished is placed on the limiting seat 8, one side of the workpiece body 7 is in contact with the fixed block 14, the limiting block 16 is driven to move towards the workpiece body 7 through the second air cylinder 15, the workpiece body 7 is limited and clamped on the limiting seat 8, the first servo motor 9 drives the first screw rod 11 to rotate, the first driving block 10 moves along the first screw rod 11, the workpiece body 7 is driven to automatically move to the polishing wheel 4, safety is improved, the third servo motor 13 drives the polishing wheel 4 to rotate through the rolling shaft, the workpiece body 7 is polished and polished, meanwhile, the second servo motor 305 can drive the second screw rod 303 to rotate, the second driving block 302 moves along the second screw rod 303, the movable plate 306 is pulled to adjust the inclination angle through the transmission piece 304, so that the direction of the polishing surface of the polishing wheel 4 is changed, the polishing body 7 can be attached to the inclined surface of the workpiece body, dead angles are not easy to generate in polishing, meanwhile, the first air cylinder 5 drives the fixing frame 301 to lift, the height position of the fixing frame 4 can be adjusted, different polishing requirements are met, the guide rod 19 is lifted in the fixing frame 6, the guide rod 19 is lifted, and the guide rod 19 is lifted and the guide rod 18 is provided with the guide sleeve 18 and the guide sleeve 18 is arranged at the two ends of the guide sleeve 6.
It will be apparent that the embodiments described above are merely some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.